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2025年英语六级词汇记忆法对比与模拟试题汇编考试时间:______分钟总分:______分姓名:______第一部分:选词填空directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Choosethebestword(s)foreachblankfromthewordsinthebox.Eachwordintheboxmaybeusedonceornotatall.Youmayneedtochangetheformofawordtomakeitsuitablefortheblank.Note:Therearemorewordsintheboxthanyouneedtouse.Box:*arise*occur*persist*vague*crucial*insight*implement*source*access*abundantTherapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)1.______inrecentyears,transformingnumeroussectors.Itsimpact2.______onvariousaspectsofdailylife,fromcommunicationtoentertainment.However,theethical3.______ofAIremainatopicofintensedebate.Manypeopleworryaboutjobdisplacementasmachines4.______taskspreviouslyperformedbyhumans.ThereisalsoconcernaboutthepotentialmisuseofAItechnology,suchasinthedevelopmentofautonomousweapons.Additionally,issuessurroundingdataprivacyandthe5.______ofbiasesinAIalgorithmsarefrequentlyraised.FindingabalancebetweenthebenefitsandrisksassociatedwithAIis6.______forensuringitsresponsibledevelopmentand7.______.Movingforward,itisessentialtofosterpublic8.______intothecapabilitiesandlimitationsofAI.Onlythroughopendialogueandcollaborationcanwenavigatethecomplexchallenges9.______bythispowerfultechnologyandshapeafuturewhereAIserveshumanity10.______.第二部分:阅读理解directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Thenanswerthequestionsbasedonwhatisstatedorimpliedinthepassage.Theconceptof"hygge"(pronouncedhoo-gah)hasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyears,particularlyinWesternculturesseekingrefugefromthecoldnessandstressofmodernlife.OriginatingfromDenmark,hyggeisnoteasilytranslatedintoasingleEnglishword;itencompassesafeelingofcoziness,warmth,andwell-being.Itisaboutcreatingasenseofcomfortandintimacyineverydaymoments,oftenthroughsimple,tangiblemeans.Candles,softblankets,warmdrinks,andspendingqualitytimewithlovedonesareallintegralcomponentsofthehyggeexperience.Thisphilosophyemphasizesmindfulnessandpresence,encouragingindividualstoappreciatethesmalljoysinlifeandtofosterasenseofcommunityandconnection.Proponentsofhyggebelievethatitcanhelpreducestress,improvementalhealth,andenhanceoverallhappiness.WhileitsoriginsarerootedinDanishculture,theprinciplesofhyggehaveresonatedwithpeopleworldwide,offeringavaluableframeworkforcultivatingamorefulfillingandcomfortablelife.Questions:1.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthepassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomekeyelementsofhygge?3.Howdoeshyggecontributetomentalwell-being,accordingtothepassage?4.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttheglobalappealofhygge?5.Theword"refuge"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?6.Theword"intimacy"inthefirstparagraphisusedtoconveyasenseofwhat?7.Basedonthepassage,whatisthemaindifferencebetweenhyggeandothersimilarconcepts?8.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutthepracticeofhygge?9.Theword"cultivating"inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?10.Thepassagesuggeststhathyggeisprimarilyassociatedwithwhichseason?第三部分:完形填空directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethepassagebychoosingthecorrectwordfromthelistbelowforeachblank.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.List:*enhance*opportunity*challenge*success*requires*persistent*achieve*limited*potential*recognizeSettinggoalsisafundamentalstepinpersonalandprofessionaldevelopment.However,simply1.______goalsisnotenough;achievingthem2.______significanteffortanddedication.Manypeoplefailto3.______theirgoalsbecausetheylackaclearplanorthe4.______tostayfocused.Itiscrucialto5.______thepotentialchallengesthatmayariseandtodevelopstrategiesforovercomingthem.A6.______approachinvolvesbreakingdownlargergoalsintosmaller,moremanageabletasks.Thishelpstomaintainmotivationandprovidesasenseof7.______aseachsmallergoalis8.______.Additionally,seekingsupportfromotherscan9.______yourchancesof10.______yourobjectives.第四部分:翻译directions:PutthefollowingChinesesentenceintoEnglish.尽管面临诸多困难,他仍然坚持不懈,最终取得了成功。第五部分:写作directions:Writeanessayofatleast150wordsonthetopicbelow.Somepeoplebelievethatgovernmentsshouldinvestmoremoneyinpublictransportationsystemsratherthaninroadsforprivatevehicles.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?Remembertodevelopyourpointofviewwithrelevantargumentsandexamples.试卷答案第一部分:选词填空1.occur2.occurs3.vagueness4.automate5.sources6.crucial7.implementation8.insight9.posed10.abundantly解析:1."arise"意为“出现”,这里指AI的发展出现了,但更合适的词是表示普遍性的"occur"。2."occurs"是"occur"的第三人称单数形式,这里指AI的影响发生在各个方面。3."ethical"需要一个名词形式作宾语,"vagueness"意为“模糊性”,符合句意,指AI的伦理问题模糊不清。4."automate"意为“自动化”,这里指机器自动化了以前由人类完成的任务。5."sources"意为“来源”,这里指关于数据隐私和AI算法中偏见的担忧的来源。6."crucial"意为“至关重要的”,符合句意,指在确保AI负责任的发展和实施方面至关重要。7."implementation"意为“实施”,符合句意,指AI的实施。8."insight"意为“洞察力”,符合句意,指培养公众对AI能力和局限性的洞察力。9."posed"是"pose"的过去分词,意为“造成”,这里指AI带来的复杂挑战。10."abundantly"意为“丰富地”,修饰"serve",指AI丰富地服务于人类。第二部分:阅读理解1.Toexplaintheconceptofhyggeanditssignificanceinmodernlife.2.Candles,softblankets,warmdrinks,andspendingqualitytimewithlovedones.3.Itreducesstressandimprovesmentalhealthbyencouragingmindfulnessandpresence.4.Ithasresonatedwithpeopleworldwide,offeringavaluableframeworkforcultivatingamorefulfillinglife.5.Shelter;thepassagementionsWesternculturesseekingrefugefromthecoldnessandstressofmodernlife.6.Closeness;thepassagedescribeshyggeascreatingasenseofcozinessandintimacy.7.Hyggeemphasizestangiblemeansandmindfulness,whileotherconceptsmightnotfocusasheavilyontheseaspects.8.Itisavaluableframeworkforcultivatingamorefulfillingandcomfortablelife.9.Nurturing;cultivatingimpliestheactofnurturinganddevelopingsomethingovertime.10.Winter;thepassagementionspeopleseekingrefugefromthecoldnessofmodernlife,suggestingaconnectiontowinter.解析:1.Thepassageprimarilyintroduceshyggeandexplainsitsimportanceincontemporarysociety.2.Thetextexplicitlylistscandles,softblankets,warmdrinks,andqualitytimewithlovedonesaselementsofhygge.3.Thepassagestatesthathyggehelpsreducestressandimprovementalhealthbypromotingmindfulnessandpresence.4.Theauthormentionsthathyggehasgainedglobalappeal,resonatingwithpeopleworldwideandofferingavaluableframeworkforabetterlife.5."Refuge"meansaplaceofsafetyorshelter.Thepassagementionspeopleseekingrefugefromthecoldnessandstressofmodernlife,implyingshelterfromthesenegativeaspects.6."Intimacy"inthecontextofhyggereferstoafeelingofclosenessandwarmth,creatingasenseofcoziness.7.Thepassagedifferentiateshyggebyhighlightingitsfocusontangiblemeans(likecandlesandblankets)andmindfulness,whichmightnotbeasprominentinothersimilarconcepts.8.Theauthorimpliesthathyggeisavaluableapproachforcultivatingamorefulfillingandcomfortablelife.9."Cultivating"inthecontextofwell-beingmeansnurturinganddevelopingitovertime,similartonurturingagarden.10.Thepassagementionsseekingrefugefromthecoldnessofmodernlife,suggestingaconnectiontothewinterseason.第三部分:完形填空1.setting2.requires3.achieve4.persistence5.recognize6.persistent7.progress8.achieved9.enhance10.achieve解析:1."setting"意为“设定”,这里指设定目标。2."requires"意为“需要”,符合句意,指实现目标需要努力和奉献。3."achieve"意为“实现”,符合句意,指许多人未能实现他们的目标。4."persistence"意为“毅力”,符合句意,指缺乏毅力是未能实现目标的原因之一。5."recognize"意为“认识到”,符合句意,指认识到潜在的挑战。6."persistent"意为“坚持不懈的”,修饰approach,指坚持不懈的方法。7."progress"意为“进步”,符合句意,指完成每个小目标会带来进步感。8."achieved"是"achieve"的过去分词,意为“实现了”,符合句意,指实现每个小目标。9."enhance"意为“增强”,符合句意,指寻求支持可以增强实现目标的机会。10."achieve"意为“实现”,符合句意,指实现目标。第四部分:翻译Althoughhefacednumerousdifficulties,heremainedpersistentandeventuallyachievedsuccess.解析:ThetranslationcapturesthemeaningoftheChinesesentencebyexpressingtheideathatdespiteencounteringmanyhardships,thepersondidnotgiveupandultimatelyreachedapointofaccomplishment.Theword"although"introducesthecontrastbetweenthedifficultiesandtheperson'spersistence."Remainedpersistent"conveystheideaof坚持不懈,and"eventuallyachievedsuccess"translates取得成功.ThesentencestructurefollowsEnglishconventions,placingthemainclauseafterthesubordinateclauseintroducedby"although."第五部分:写作Itisoftenarguedthatgovernmentsshouldallocatemorefinancialresourcestopublictransportationsystemsratherthanfocusingonbuildingroadsforprivatevehicles.Inmyopinion,Istronglyagreewiththis观点,asinvestinginpublictransportationoffersnumerousbenefitsthatoutweightheadvantagesofprioritizingroadsforprivatecars.Firstly,investinginpublictransportationcansignificantlyreducetrafficcongestion.Withtheincreasingnumberofprivatevehiclesontheroad,trafficjamshavebecomeacommonoccurrenceinmanycities,leadingtowastedtime,fuel,andincreasedstressforcommuters.Byexpandingandimprovingpublictransportationoptionssuchasbuses,trains,andsubways,morepeoplecanoptforthesealternatives,therebyreducingthenumberofcarsontheroadandalleviatingtrafficcongestion.This,inturn,canleadtosmoothertrafficflow,shortercommutetimes,andamoreefficientuseoftransportationresources.Secondly,investinginpublictransportationismoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Privatevehicles,particularlythoserunningongasolineordiesel,aremajorcontributorstoairpollutionandgreenhousegasemissions.Theseemissionscontributetoclimatechangeandhaveadverseeffectsonpublichealth.Publictransportation,ontheotherhand,cantransportalargenumberofpeopleusingasinglevehicle,therebyreducingtheoverallnumberofvehiclesontheroadandconsequentlyloweringpollutionlevels.Additionally,manypublictransportationsystemsareincreasinglyadoptingcleanerandmoresustainableenergys
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