2025年英语六级词汇速记试卷

2025年英语六级词汇速记试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______模拟试卷directions:thereare30incompletesentencesinthissection.foreachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkeda),b),c)andd).choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.markthecorrespondingletteronanswersheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.1.Despitetheheavyrain,thebusmanagedto______itsjourneytothedestinationontime.a)continueb)continuec)continued)continue2.Thediscoveryofpenicillinwasa______breakthroughinthehistoryofmedicine,revolutionizingthetreatmentofbacterialinfections.a)dramaticb)dramaticallyc)dramad)dramatical3.Itiswidelybelievedthatregularphysicalactivitycansignificantly______theriskofdevelopingchronicdiseasessuchasheartdiseaseanddiabetes.a)declineb)declinedc)decliningd)declines4.Environmentalpollution,______byindustrialactivities,posesaseriousthreattothehealthofbothhumansandwildlife.a)causedb)causesc)iscausedd)whichcauses5.Theancienttemple,______forcenturies,stillstandsasaremarkableexampleofarchitecturalingenuity.a)havingbeenrestoredb)restoredc)torestored)restoring6.Unlikemostmammals,whales______completelyaquaticandhaveevolvednumerousadaptationsforlifeintheocean.a)areb)beingc)tobed)arebeing7.______sufficientpreparationandpractice,masteringanewlanguagecanbeanincrediblyrewardingexperience.a)Withb)Withoutc)Ford)By8.Thenovel,______byJaneAusten,isrenownedforitssharpwitandinsightfulcommentaryon19th-centuryBritishsociety.a)wroteb)writingc)writtend)writes9.Globalclimatechangeisoneofthemostpressingchallenges______humanityfacesinthe21stcentury.a)whichb)thatc)whatd)whom10.Onlythroughpersistenteffortandunwaveringdeterminationcanonehopeto______one'sfullpotentialandachievesignificantsuccess.a)realizeb)realizingc)realizesd)realization11.Thecompanyiscurrentlyofferingavarietyofincentives,includingsalarybonusesandflexibleworkinghours,______employeestoincreasetheirproductivity.a)encourageb)encouragingc)toencouraged)encourages12.______byateamofexperiencedresearchers,thenewdrughasshownpromisingresultsinearlyclinicaltrials.a)Developb)Developedc)Developingd)Todevelop13.Herdedicationtoherstudiesandher______efforttoovercomeeveryobstaclehaveearnedherwidespreadadmirationfromherpeersandprofessors.a)persistentb)persistentlyc)persistenced)persist14.Theeconomicpoliciesimplementedbythegovernmentareintendedtostimulategrowth,______unemploymentratesandboostconsumerconfidence.a)reducingb)reducesc)reducedd)toreduce15.Despitethedifficultiestheyencountered,theexplorers______theirmissionandsuccessfullyreachedtheremotemountainpeak.a)accomplishb)accomplishedc)accomplishingd)accomplishes16.Thequalityofeducationinacountryisoftenreflectedinthe______ofitsstudentsoninternationalassessments.a)performb)performsc)performanced)performing17.______therighttoolsandequipment,theconstructionworkcanbecompletedmoreefficientlyandsafely.a)Withb)Withoutc)Ford)By18.Thebookexploresthecomplexrelationshipbetweenhumansandnature,highlightingtheimportanceofenvironmentalconservation.a)wroteb)writingc)writtend)writes19.Sheisoneofthoserareindividualswhocaneasily______betweenrightandwrong,eveninambiguoussituations.a)distinguishb)distinguishesc)distinguishingd)distinguished20.Thegovernmenthasannouncednewmeasuresto______inflationandstabilizethenationaleconomy.a)controlb)controllingc)controlledd)tocontrol21.______tothenoiseoutside,Sarahmanagedtofocusonthetaskathandandcompleteherreportaccurately.a)Despiteb)Inspiteofc)Althoughd)Regardless22.Theathlete'sremarkable______ofinjury,coupledwithhisrelentlesstraining,contributedsignificantlytohiseventualvictory.a)resistanceb)resistantc)resistingd)resist23.Understandingtheculturalcontextisessentialforeffectively______thenuancesandsubtletiesofaforeignlanguage.a)graspb)graspsc)graspingd)grasped24.Themuseumhousesavastcollectionofancientartifacts,______datesbacktothousandsofyearsago.a)someofwhichb)ofwhichsomec)allofwhichd)ofallwhich25.______byapowerfulstorm,thesmallboatwasforcedtotakeshelterinthenearbyharbor.a)Struckb)Strikingc)Tostriked)Struckwith26.Themanagerpraisedherteamfortheir______attitudeandwillingnesstogotheextramiletoachievetheirgoals.a)cooperativeb)cooperativelyc)cooperationd)cooperates27.Theuseofrenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,iscrucialfor______ourdependenceonfossilfuels.a)reduceb)reducingc)reducedd)reduces28.______thecomplexityoftheproblem,theteamworkedtogethertirelesslytofindaviablesolution.a)Despiteb)Inspiteofc)Althoughd)Regardless29.Thisdictionaryisanindispensabletoolforanyoneseriousabout______theirvocabularyandimprovingtheirlanguageskills.a)broadenb)broadeningc)broadenedd)broadens30.Thespeaker'sknowledgeofthesubjectwas______,evidentinthedepthandclarityofhispresentation.a)extensiveb)extensivelyc)extensiond)extend试卷答案1.a2.a3.a4.b5.b6.a7.b8.c9.b10.a11.c12.b13.a14.a15.b16.c17.a18.c19.a20.a21.b22.a23.a24.a25.a26.a27.b28.a29.b30.a解析1.动词辨析与固定搭配。“managetodosth.”意为“设法做成某事”，后接动词原形。continuethejourney意为“继续旅程”。故选a。2.词性辨析。此处需要一个形容词作表语，修饰名词breakthrough。“dramatic”是形容词，意为“引人注目的，重大的”。故选a。3.动词时态与语态。句子的主语是“regularphysicalactivity”，是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用一般现在时。“cansignificantlyreducetherisk”意为“可以显著降低风险”，表示一般性的能力或事实。故选a。4.语法结构。分析句子结构，“Environmentalpollution”是主语，“posesaseriousthreat”是谓语，“byindustrialactivities”是介词短语作状语，说明污染的原因。谓语动词pose与主语pollution是主动关系，应用一般现在时。故选b。5.非谓语动词。Theancienttemple和restore之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且restore的动作发生在过去，应用过去分词。“restored”作后置定语，表示“被修复的”。故选b。6.语法结构。Thewhales和beaquatic之间是逻辑上的主系关系，且描述的是状态，应用系动词are。“are”是be动词的第三人称单数现在时形式。故选a。7.介词辨析。Withoutsufficientpreparationandpractice意为“缺乏充分的准备和实践”，与句意“如果没有足够的准备和实践，掌握一门新语言可能是一个极具回报的经历”相符。故选b。8.非谓语动词。Thenovel和write之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且write的动作是被动完成的，应用过去分词。“writtenbyJaneAusten”作后置定语，表示“由简·奥斯汀写的”。故选c。9.关系代词辨析。challenges是复数名词，且在定语从句中作faced的宾语，应用关系代词that或which。“that”和“which”在此处均可，但“that”更常用。故选b。10.动词辨析。one是泛指的人，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。“canhopetorealizeone'sfullpotential”意为“可以希望实现自己的全部潜力”。故选a。11.非谓语动词。incentives和encourage之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用不定式。“toencourageemployees”作目的状语，表示“鼓励员工”。故选c。12.非谓语动词。ateamofexperiencedresearchers和develop之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且develop的动作是被动的，应用过去分词。“developedbyateamofexperiencedresearchers”作后置定语，表示“由经验丰富的研究团队开发的”。故选b。13.形容词辨析。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词effort。“persistent”意为“坚持不懈的”。故选a。14.动词时态与语态。economicpolicies和reduce之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且reduce的动作是被动的，应用一般现在时的被动语态。“areintendedtostimulategrowth,reducingunemploymentrates”意为“旨在刺激增长，降低失业率”。故选a。15.动词时态与语态。theexplorers和accomplish之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且accomplish的动作是过去发生的，应用过去时。“accomplishedtheirmission”意为“完成了他们的使命”。故选b。16.名词辨析。此处需要一个名词作of的宾语。“performance”意为“表现，成绩”。故选c。17.介词辨析。Withtherighttoolsandequipment意为“有了正确的工具和设备”，与句意“有了合适的工具和设备，建设工作可以更高效、更安全地完成”相符。故选a。18.非谓语动词。Thebook和write之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且write的动作是被动的，应用过去分词。“written”作后置定语，表示“写的”。故选c。19.动词辨析。distinguishbetweenAandB意为“区分A和B”。She和distinguish之间是主谓关系，应用动词原形。故选a。20.动词时态与语态。measures和control之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且control的动作是被动的，应用一般现在时的被动语态。“haveannouncednewmeasurestocontrolinflation”意为“宣布了新的措施来控制通货膨胀”。故选a。21.介词短语辨析。Inspiteofthenoiseoutside意为“尽管外面很吵”，与句意“尽管外面很吵，莎拉还是设法专注于手头的任务，并准确地完成了她的报告”相符。故选b。22.