2025年英语六级阅读理解技巧解析及真题演练

2025年英语六级阅读理解技巧解析及真题演练考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分选词填空阅读下面的文章，文中有15处空白，每处空白有3个选项，请根据文章内容依次选出恰当的选项，每个选项仅使用一次。请将答案填在答题卡相应位置。TheDigitalDivideandEducationalOpportunityIntheeraofrapidtechnologicaladvancement,accesstodigitaltoolsandtheinternethasbecomeacrucialfactorinfluencingeducationaloutcomes.However,asignificantgappersistsindigitalaccessandliteracyacrossdifferentsocioeconomicgroups,creatingwhatisknownasthe"digitaldivide."Thisdividenotonlyhindersequalaccesstoinformationbutalsoexacerbateseducationalinequalities.Forstudentsfromlow-incomefamilies,limitedaccesstocomputersandreliableinternetconnectionsathomecanbeamajorobstacle.Withoutthisfundamentalinfrastructure,theyoftenstruggletocompleteassignmentsthatrequireonlineresearchordigitalsubmission.Moreover,theabsenceofaquiet,dedicatedspaceforstudyingwithdigitaldevicesathomecanfurtherdisadvantagethesestudents.Schoolsattempttobridgethisgapbyprovidingcomputersinlibrariesorcomputerlabs,butthisoftentranslatesintocrowdedconditionsandlimitedaccesstime,whichmaynotbesufficienttomeetthedemandsofmoderneducation.Beyondmereaccess,digitalliteracy—theabilitytoeffectivelyfind,evaluate,andutilizedigitalresources—isequallyimportant.Manystudents,despitehavingsomeaccesstodigitaldevices,maylacktheskillstonavigatecomplexonlinedatabases,discerncrediblesourcesfrommisinformation,orutilizesoftwaretoolsefficientlyforlearningpurposes.Thisdigitalliteracygapcanrenderevenpartialaccesstotechnologyineffectiveforacademicimprovement.Theconsequencesofthedigitaldivideextendbeyondindividualstudents.Schoolsservingpredominantlylow-incomepopulationsoftenfaceresourceshortagesnotjustinhardwarebutalsoindigitalcurriculumdevelopmentandteachertraining.Educatorsmaylackthenecessaryskillstointegratetechnologymeaningfullyintotheirteachingpractices,thusfailingtoleverageitspotentialforenhancingstudentengagementandachievement.Thiscreatesacycleofdisadvantagethatisdifficulttobreak.Effortstoaddressthedigitaldividerequireamultifacetedapproach.Governmentsandeducationalinstitutionsmustcollaboratetoensurethatallstudentshaveequitableaccesstodigitaldevicesandhigh-speedinternet,bothatschoolandathome.Providingaffordableorfreeinternetconnectivityforlow-incomefamiliesisacriticalstep.Additionally,investingindigitalliteracyprogramscanequipstudentswiththeskillsneededtothriveinadigitalworld.Mostimportantly,educatorsneedongoingprofessionaldevelopmenttoeffectivelyutilizetechnologyintheclassroomandsupportstudents'digitallearningjourney.1.(A)crucial(B)persistent(C)widening2.(A)infrastructure(B)equipment(C)facilities3.(A)However(B)Moreover(C)Therefore4.(A)advantages(B)opportunities(C)benefits5.(A)necessary(B)additional(C)supplementary6.(A)render(B)enable(C)facilitate7.(A)access(B)exposure(C)interaction8.(A)Beyond(B)Inaddition(C)Incontrast9.(A)complex(B)simple(C)basic10.(A)integrate(B)implement(C)innovate11.(A)collaborate(B)compete(C)coordinate12.(A)connectivity(B)availability(C)reliability13.(A)programs(B)initiatives(C)projects14.(A)ongoing(B)immediate(C)one-time15.(A)learning(B)academic(C)professional第二部分信息匹配阅读下面的文章，请将文章后所列出每个信息的对应段落编号填在答题卡相应位置。每个段落编号可以重复使用，也可以不使用。TheImportanceofSleepforCognitiveFunctionSleepisoftenunderestimatedinitsimpactonourdailylives,yetitplaysavitalroleinmaintainingcognitivefunctionandoverallhealth.Despitethebusyschedulesofmodernlife,adheringtoaregularsleeppatternisessentialforoptimalbrainperformance.Thefirststageofsleep,non-rapideyemovement(NREM)sleep,iscrucialformemoryconsolidation.Duringthisstage,thebrainprocessesandstoresinformationacquiredduringtheday.WithoutsufficientNREMsleep,learningnewskillsandretaininginformationbecomessignificantlymorechallenging.Thisstageisparticularlyimportantforstudentsandprofessionalswhorelyheavilyonmemoryrecall.FollowingNREMsleepcomesrapideyemovement(REM)sleep,whichisassociatedwithemotionalregulationandcreativity.REMsleepischaracterizedbyvividdreamingandbrainactivitylevelssimilartothosewhenawake.StudieshaveshownthatREMsleephelpsinmanagingemotionsandmaycontributetoproblem-solvingandcreativethinkingbyallowingthebraintomakenovelconnections.Sleepdeprivation,agrowingconcernintoday'ssociety,hasdetrimentaleffectsonvariouscognitiveprocesses.Itimpairsattention,reducesworkingmemorycapacity,andimpairsdecision-makingabilities.Prolongedsleepdeprivationcanevenleadtocognitivedeclineandincreasedriskofmentalhealthissuessuchasanxietyanddepression.Theconsequencesofsleeplossarefar-reachingandcannegativelyimpactpersonalandprofessionallife.Toharnessthebenefitsofsleep,establishinghealthysleephabitsisparamount.Thisincludesmaintainingaconsistentsleepschedule,creatingacomfortablesleepenvironment,andavoidingstimulantslikecaffeineandelectronicsbeforebedtime.Byprioritizingsleep,individualscanenhancetheircognitiveabilities,improvemood,andpromoteoverallwell-being.16.Sleepdeprivationimpairscognitivefunctions.17.REMsleepislinkedtoemotionalregulation.18.NREMsleepisessentialformemoryconsolidation.19.Maintainingasleepscheduleisbeneficial.20.Sleephelpsinmanagingemotions.第三部分仔细阅读阅读下面的两篇短文，回答后面的问题。请将答案填在答题卡相应位置。PassageOneTheconceptof"work-lifebalance"hasbecomeacentraltopicincontemporarydiscussionsaboutcareerandpersonalfulfillment.Whiletheidealbalancevariesfrompersontoperson,thegeneralgoalistocreateaharmoniousintegrationofprofessionalresponsibilitiesandpersonallife,ensuringneitherisconsistentlyneglectedattheexpenseoftheother.Achievingthisbalance,however,isoftenchallengingduetotheincreasingdemandsofthemodernworkplace.Technology,initiallyhailedasatooltoenhanceproductivityandflexibility,hasparadoxicallycomplicatedwork-lifeboundariesformany.Theriseofremoteworkanddigitalcommunicationplatformshasledtoaphenomenonknownas"always-on"culture.Employeesarefrequentlyexpectedtobeavailableandresponsivebeyondstandardworkinghours,blurringthelinesbetweenworkandhomelife.Thisconstantconnectivitycancreatepressuretoremainperpetuallyengaged,makingtruedisconnectiondifficulttoachieve.Toreclaimbalance,individualscanadoptvariousstrategies.Settingclearboundariesiscrucial;thismightinvolvedesignatingspecifictimesforcheckingworkemailsorcommunicatingwithcolleaguesoutsideofhours.Learningtosaynotoadditionaltaskswhenoverwhelmedisalsoimportant.Employersalsoplayaroleinfosteringaculturethatsupportswork-lifebalance.Thiscanbeachievedthroughpoliciesthatpromoteflexibleworkinghours,encourageemployeestodisconnectafterwork,anddiscourageexcessiveovertime.Whilepursuingwork-lifebalance,itisessentialtorecognizethatcompleteseparationbetweenworkandpersonallifemaynotalwaysbepracticalordesirable.Someindividualsfindfulfillmentindedicatingtimetotheircareers,whileothersvaluetheirpersonalpursuitsasmuchastheirprofessionalendeavors.Thekeyliesinfindingapersonalizedequilibriumthatallowsforproductivityandsuccessinone'scareerwhilealsonurturingpersonalrelationships,health,andwell-being.21.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthepassage?22.Howhastechnologyaffectedwork-lifeboundariesaccordingtothepassage?23.Whatspecificstrategiescanindividualsusetosetboundaries?24.Accordingtothepassage,whatroledoemployersplay?25.Whatisthekeytoachievingasatisfactorywork-lifebalance?PassageTwoBiodiversity,thevarietyoflifeonEarth,isessentialforthehealthofecosystemsandtheprovisionofservicesthatsupporthumancivilization.Fromprovidingfood,medicine,andcleanwatertoregulatingclimateandpollinatingcrops,biodiversityunderpinsoursurvival.However,humanactivitieshaveledtoadramaticlossofbiodiversityoverthepastcentury,posingasignificantthreattotheplanetandfuturegenerations.Habitatdestructionistheleadingcauseofbiodiversityloss.Deforestation,wetlanddrainage,andurbanizationconvertnaturalhabitatsintoareasunsuitableformanyspecies,leadingtopopulationdeclinesandextinction.Pollution,includingchemicalrunoffintowaterwaysandemissionsthatdegradeairquality,furtherharmsecosystemsandthespecieswithinthem.Climatechangeexacerbatestheseissues,alteringhabitatsandaffectingthetimingofbiologicalevents,suchasmigrationandflowering.Conservationeffortsarecriticaltomitigatebiodiversityloss.Protectingnaturalhabitatsthroughtheestablishmentofnationalparksandprotectedareasisafundamentalapproach.Restoringdegradedecosystemscanhelprecoverpopulationsofthreatenedspecies.Furthermore,sustainablepracticesinagriculture,forestry,andfishingcanreducethehumanfootprintontheenvironment.Raisingpublicawarenessabouttheimportanceofbiodiversityandencouragingindividualactions,suchassupportingsustainableproductsandreducingwaste,canalsocontributesignificantly.Internationalcooperationisvitalforaddressingbiodiversityloss,asmanyspeciesandecosystemstranscendnationalborders.Treatiesandagreements,suchastheConventiononBiologicalDiversity,provideframeworksforglobalcollaboration.Sharingknowledge,technology,andresourcesamongcountriescanenhanceconservationeffectiveness.Whilechallengesremain,concertedglobaleffortsofferhopeforpreservingtherichtapestryoflifeonEarthforfuturegenerations.26.Whatservicesdoesbiodiversityprovidetohumans?27.Whatisidentifiedastheprimarycauseofbiodiversityloss?28.Besideshabitatdestruction,whatotherfactorscontributetobiodiversityloss?29.Whatroledointernationalagreementsplayinbiodiversityconservation?30.Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?试卷答案第一部分选词填空1.B2.