2025年英语四级考试词汇冲刺押题试卷：高频词汇记忆与应用

2025年英语四级考试词汇冲刺押题试卷：高频词汇记忆与应用考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分高频词汇选择从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing.A.onB.inC.atD.for2.Despitetheheavyrain,theydecidedto______theirpicnicplans.A.carryoutB.carryoffC.carryonD.carryaway3.It'simportanttomaintaina______dietandexerciseregularlytostayhealthy.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalance4.Thenewpolicyaimsto______povertyandimprovelivingstandards.A.getridofB.getalongwithC.getthroughD.getover5.Wewere______surprisedbyhisdecisiontoquithisjobsosuddenly.A.extremelyB.extremelymuchC.highlyD.highlymuch6.Thebookprovidesacomprehensive______ofthehistoricaleventsthatledtothewar.A.descriptionB.descriptionofC.descriptiveD.todescribe7.Sheisalwayswillingto______ahelpinghandtothoseinneed.A.giveB.giveoutC.giveawayD.givein8.Thesuccessoftheprojectlargelydependsonthe______oftheteammembers.A.cooperationB.cooperativeC.cooperativelyD.tocooperate9.It'sessentialto______theinstructionscarefullybeforeoperatingthemachine.A.followB.followingC.tofollowD.followed10.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto______thespreadofthevirus.A.preventB.preventfromC.preventingD.toprevent第二部分词汇填空阅读下面的短文，文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求，为每个空白选择一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessinformationandcommunicatewitheachother.However,ithasalso______(11)______somechallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesistheissueofinformationoverload.Withthevastamountofinformationavailableonline,itcanbedifficultto______(12)______therelevantandusefulcontentfromtheirrelevantanduselesscontent.Thiscanbeatime-consumingand______(13)______process.Anotherchallengeistheissueoffakenewsandmisinformation.Theeasewithwhichinformationcanbesharedonlinehasmadeit______(14)______forpeopletospreadfalseormisleadinginformation.Thiscanhaveseriousconsequences,asitcan______(15)______publicopinionandeveninfluencepoliticaloutcomes.Tonavigatethesechallenges,itisimportanttodevelopcriticalthinkingskillsandlearnhowto______(16)______informationonline.Weneedtobeableto______(17)______betweenfactandopinion,andtoassessthecredibilityofthesourcesweareusing.Itisalsoimportanttobeawareofourownbiasesandto______(18)______themfromourreadingandinterpretationofinformation.Inaddition,weneedtobemindfulofouronlinefootprint.Theinformationweshareonlinecanhavelong-lastingconsequences,soitisimportanttobe______(19)______ofwhatwepostandwhocanseeit.Weshouldalsoberespectfulofothersonlineandavoidengagingincyberbullyingorotherharmfulbehaviors.Bydevelopingtheseskillsandbeingmindfulofthechallenges,wecanmakethemostoftheInternetwhileminimizingthepotentialnegativeimpacts.Itisonlythrough______(20)______thatwecanensurethattheInternetremainsavaluabletoolforlearning,communication,andconnection.11.A.broughtB.broughtaboutC.broughtbackD.broughtforth12.A.pickoutB.pickupC.pickoffD.pickon13.A.tediousB.tediousnessC.tediouslyD.tediousnesses14.A.easyB.easilyC.difficultD.hardly15.A.shapeB.shapingC.toshapeD.shaped16.A.findB.findingC.findoutD.tofind17.A.distinguishB.distinguishingC.todistinguishD.distinguished18.A.recognizeB.recognizingC.torecognizeD.recognized19.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly20.A.consciousnessB.consciouslyC.consciousD.consciousness第三部分词汇应用根据所给短文的内容，将下面的单词或短语填入空白处，使文章意思完整。每个单词或短语只能使用一次。Theworldisfacinganumberofseriousenvironmentalproblems,suchaspollution,deforestation,andclimatechange.Theseproblemsarehavingasignificantimpactontheplanetandonthelivesofpeopleeverywhere.Itisimportantthatwetakeactiontoaddresstheseissuesandprotecttheenvironmentforfuturegenerations.Tobeginwith,weneedto______(21)______ourconsumptionofresources.Weshoulduselessenergy,water,andothernaturalresources,andtrytoreuseandrecyclewheneverpossible.Thiswillhelptoreducetheamountofwastethatisproducedandminimizeourimpactontheenvironment.Secondly,weneedto______(22)______moretreesandplantnewones.Deforestationisamajorproblem,anditisessentialthatwerestoretheforeststohelpabsorbcarbondioxideandregulatetheclimate.Wecanallplayapartinthisbyplantingtreesinourgardensorparticipatingintree-plantingcampaigns.Thirdly,weneedto______(23)______theuseoffossilfuels.Fossilfuelsareamajorsourceofpollutionandclimatechange,andweneedtofindalternativesourcesofenergy,suchassolarpower,windpower,andhydroelectricpower.Theserenewableenergysourcesarecleanerandmoresustainable,andtheycanhelptoreduceourrelianceonfossilfuels.Finally,weneedto______(24)______awarenessofenvironmentalissues.Weneedtoeducateourselvesandothersabouttheproblemsfacingtheenvironment,andweneedtoencouragegovernmentsandbusinessestotakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.Ifweallworktogether,wecanmakeadifferenceandcreateabetterfuturefortheplanet.Bytakingthesesteps,wecanhelpto______(25)______theenvironmentandensurethatitremainshealthyandsustainableforfuturegenerations.Itisourresponsibilitytoprotecttheenvironment,andwemustallplayourpart.21.A.reduceB.reducingC.reducedD.toreduce22.A.plantB.plantingC.plantedD.toplant23.A.reduceB.reducingC.reducedD.toreduce24.A.raiseB.raisingC.raisedD.toraise25.A.protectB.protectingC.protectedD.toprotect试卷答案第一部分高频词汇选择1.B2.C3.B4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A解析思路1.句意：这家公司正在寻找在市场营销方面有经验的人。marketing为名词，需选择介词。A.on不与marketing搭配；B.inmarketing表示“在市场营销领域”；C.atmarketing无此搭配；D.formarketing无此搭配。故选B。2.句意：尽管下着大雨，他们还是决定继续他们的野餐计划。根据句意，表示“继续进行”。A.carryout表示“执行”；B.carryoff表示“成功完成，脱险”；C.carryon表示“继续进行”；D.carryaway表示“拿走，使着迷”。故选C。3.句意：保持均衡的饮食并定期锻炼对保持健康很重要。diet为名词，此处需形容词作定语修饰diet。A.balance为名词；B.balanced为形容词，表示“均衡的”；C.balancing为动名词；D.tobalance为不定式。故选B。4.句意：这项新政策旨在消除贫困，提高生活水平。aimtodosth表示“旨在做某事”。A.getridof表示“摆脱”；B.getalongwith表示“与...相处”；C.getthrough表示“通过”；D.getover表示“克服”。此处表示“消除贫困”。故选A。5.句意：他对他如此突然地辞职感到极其惊讶。surprised为形容词，此处需副词修饰surprised。A.extremely表示“极其”；B.extremelymuch无此用法；C.highly表示“高度地”；D.highlymuch无此用法。故选A。6.句意：这本书全面介绍了导致战争的历史事件。providesacomprehensive______ofsth表示“提供了对...的全面概述”。A.description为名词，表示“描述”；B.descriptionof无此结构；C.descriptive为形容词；D.todescribe为不定式。故选A。7.句意：她总是愿意伸出援手帮助那些需要帮助的人。bewillingtodosth表示“愿意做某事”。A.giveahelpinghand表示“伸出援手”；B.giveout发出；C.giveaway泄露；D.givein让步。故选A。8.句意：这个项目的成功很大程度上取决于团队成员的合作。dependsonthe______ofsth表示“取决于...的”。A.cooperation为名词，表示“合作”；B.cooperative为形容词；C.cooperatively为副词；D.tocooperate为不定式。故选A。9.句意：在操作机器之前，仔细阅读说明非常重要。It'sessentialtodosth表示“做某事很重要”。A.followtheinstructions表示“遵循说明”；B.followingtheinstructions为动名词；C.tofollowtheinstructions为不定式；D.followedtheinstructions为过去分词。故选A。10.句意：政府已采取措施阻止病毒的传播。hastakenmeasurestodosth表示“已采取措施做某事”。A.prevent表示“阻止”；B.preventfrom无此搭配；C.preventing为动名词；D.toprevent为不定式。故选A。第二部分词汇填空11.broughtabout12.pickout13.tedious14.easy15.shape16.find17.distinguish18.recognize19.careful20.consciously解析思路11.句意：互联网给人们获取信息和互相交流的方式带来了革命。根据句意，表示“带来，引起”。broughtabout表示“带来，引起”。故填broughtabout。12.句意：...从无关紧要的内容中挑选出相关和有用的内容。根据句意，表示“挑选出”。pickout表示“挑选出”。故填pickout。13.句意：...这是一个耗时且______的过程。根据句意，此处需形容词作表语。tedious表示“单调乏味的，繁琐的”。故填tedious。14.句意：...使得人们传