2025年英语四级考试翻译专项训练试卷 翻译能力冲刺押题

2025年英语四级考试翻译专项训练试卷翻译能力冲刺押题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______模拟试卷Part1TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:1.春节是中国最重要的传统节日，象征着家庭团聚和辞旧迎新。2.随着科技的飞速发展，人工智能正在改变我们的生活方式和工作方式。3.中国政府致力于推动绿色发展，以应对日益严峻的环境问题。Part2TranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglish:TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostimpressivearchitecturalachievementsintheworld.Itstretchesover21,000kilometersacrossnorthernChina,windingthroughmountains,deserts,andplateaus.Builtprimarilyasadefensesystemagainstinvasions,theGreatWallhaswitnessedcountlesshistoricaleventsandisasymbolofChinesecultureandresilience.Today,itattractsmillionsofvisitorseachyear,whocometomarvelatitsgrandeurandlearnaboutitsrichhistory.Part3TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:1.中国的快速城市化进程带来了许多机遇，但也带来了挑战，例如交通拥堵和空气污染。2.教育被视为中国未来发展的重要基石，政府投入大量资源提升教育质量。3.互联网的普及深刻地影响了中国的社会交往方式，人们可以通过网络与远方的亲友保持联系。试卷答案Part1TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:1.Solution:SpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina,symbolizingfamilyreunionandwelcomingthenewyear.Analysis:Thetranslationcapturesthecoremeaningofthesentence."象征着"istranslatedas"symbolizing,"whichisapresentparticipleformthatconnectstheactiontothenoun"SpringFestival.""辞旧迎新"istranslatedas"welcomingthenewyear,"whichconveystheideaofbiddingfarewelltotheoldandwelcomingthenew.2.Solution:Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,artificialintelligenceischangingourwaysoflifeandwork.Analysis:Thetranslationusesthepresentcontinuoustense"ischanging"toreflecttheongoingimpactofAI."科技飞速发展"istranslatedas"therapiddevelopmentoftechnology,"usingthenounphrasestructure."生活方式和工作方式"istranslatedas"waysoflifeandwork,"whichisaconciseandaccuraterendering.3.Solution:TheChinesegovernmentiscommittedtopromotinggreendevelopmenttoaddresstheincreasinglysevereenvironmentalproblems.Analysis:Thetranslationusesthepassivevoice"iscommittedtopromoting"toemphasizethegovernment'sdedication."绿色发展"istranslatedas"greendevelopment,"whichisacommonlyusedterminthiscontext."日益严峻的环境问题"istranslatedas"theincreasinglysevereenvironmentalproblems,"usingthecomparativestructure"increasinglysevere"toconveytheworseningsituation.Part2TranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglish:Solution:TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostimpressivearchitecturalachievementsintheworld.Itstretchesover21,000kilometersacrossnorthernChina,windingthroughmountains,deserts,andplateains.Builtprimarilyasadefensesystemagainstinvasions,theGreatWallhaswitnessedcountlesshistoricaleventsandisasymbolofChinesecultureandresilience.Today,itattractsmillionsofvisitorseachyear,whocometomarvelatitsgrandeurandlearnaboutitsrichhistory.Analysis:Thetranslationmaintainstheoriginalstructureandmeaningofthepassage.Itusesavarietyofvocabularyandsentencestructurestocreateacoherentandengagingtext."Mostimpressivearchitecturalachievements"accuratelytranslates"最令人印象深刻architecturalachievements.""Stretchesover21,000kilometersacrossnorthernChina,windingthroughmountains,deserts,andplateaus"conveysthevastnessandcomplexityoftheGreatWall."Witnessedcountlesshistoricalevents"translates"见证无数历史事件,"emphasizingtheWall'shistoricalsignificance."AsymbolofChinesecultureandresilience"capturestheessenceof"中国文化和坚韧的象征."Finally,"marvelatitsgrandeurandlearnaboutitsrichhistory"translates"惊叹其宏伟并了解其丰富的历史,"highlightingthereasonswhypeoplevisittheGreatWall.Part3TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:1.Solution:China'srapidurbanizationprocesshasbroughtmanyopportunities,butithasalsobroughtchallenges,suchastrafficcongestionandairpollution.Analysis:Thetranslationusesthepresentperfecttense"hasbrought"toindicatetheconsequencesofurbanizationthatarerelevanttothepresent."快速城市化进程"istranslatedas"rapidurbanizationprocess,"usingthenounphrasestructure."带来了许多机遇"istranslatedas"broughtmanyopportunities,"and"带来了挑战"istranslatedas"broughtchallenges."The"例如"istranslatedas"suchas,"introducingthespecificexamplesofchallenges.2.Solution:EducationisregardedasanimportantcornerstoneforChina'sfuturedevelopment,andthegovernmenthasinvestedalargeamountofresourcestoimprovethequalityofeducation.Analysis:Thetranslationusesthepassivevoice"isregardedas"toconveytheperceptionofeducation."重要基石"istranslatedas"importantcornerstone,"asuitablemetaphorforeducation'srole."未来发展"istranslatedas"futuredevelopment."Thesecondsentenceusesthepresentperfecttense"hasinvested"toindicatethegovernment'songoingaction."大量资源"istranslatedas"alargeamountofresources,"and"提升教育质量"istranslatedas"toimprovethequalityofeducation,"usingtheinfinitiveformtoexpresspurpose.3.Solution:ThewidespreadadoptionoftheinternethasprofoundlyinfluencedthewaypeoplesocializeinChina,enablingthemtomaintaincontactwithdistantfriendsandfamilymembersthroughthenetwork.Analysis:Thetranslationusesthepassivevoice"hasprofoundlyinfluenced"toemphasizethesignificantimpactoftheinternet."深刻地影响了中国的社会交往方式"istranslatedas"prof