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2025年英语四级考试试卷听力理解冲刺押题及实战考试时间:______分钟总分:______分姓名:______PartAShortNewsScript:1.Goodmorning,everyone.I'dliketoannounceanewscholarshipprogramforundergraduatestudents.Thisyear,theuniversityisoffering50scholarshipstotalingonemilliondollars.Tobeeligible,studentsmusthaveaGPAofatleast3.5,demonstratefinancialneed,andsubmitaresearchproposal.TheapplicationdeadlineisMarch31st.Moreinformationisavailableonthefinancialaidwebsite.2.ThelatestreportonglobalclimatechangehasbeenreleasedtodaybytheInternationalPanelonClimateChange.Itwarnsthatifcurrenttrendscontinue,wemayfaceunprecedentedheatwaves,sea-levelrise,andextremeweathereventsby2050.Thereportcallsforimmediateactiontoreducecarbonemissionsandtransitiontorenewableenergysources.Scientistsurgepolicymakersworldwidetotakethisreportseriouslyandimplementeffectivemeasures.3.Excitingnewsfromtheworldoftechnology!AteamofengineersatSiliconValleyhasdevelopedanewtypeofbatterythatcanbefullychargedinjustfiveminutes.Thisbreakthroughcouldrevolutionizeelectricvehiclemanufacturingandmakesustainabletransportationmoreaccessible.Thebattery,madefromsustainablematerials,promisestolastlongerthancurrentlithium-ionbatteriesandholdmorecharge.Companiesarealreadyexpressinginterestinlicensingthisinnovativetechnology.Questions:1.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheannouncement?2.Accordingtotheclimatechangereport,whatarethepotentialconsequencesofongoingglobalwarming?3.WhatisthekeyfeatureofthenewbatterydevelopedbytheSiliconValleyteam?PartBLongConversationScript:W:Hey,John.AreyoureadyforthegroupprojectdeadlinethisFriday?M:Notreally.I'veonlyfinishedtheliteraturereviewpart.I'mstillstrugglingwithorganizingthedataanalysissection.Thedataisabitmessy,andI'mnotsurehowtopresentitclearly.W:Iunderstand.Ifeltthesamewaylastweek.ButthenItriedcreatingamindmaptovisualizetheconnectionsbetweendifferentdatasets,anditreallyhelpedmeseetheoverallpicture.Maybeyoucouldtrythat.M:Oh,amindmap?Ihaven'tthoughtofthat.Thatmightbeuseful.Whatelsedidyoudo?W:Ialsofoundatemplateonlineforpresentingstatisticaldata.IthelpedmeformatthingsnicelyandmakesureIincludedallthenecessarychartsandgraphs.Andremembertociteyoursourcescorrectly,especiallyforthequotesfromtheresearchpapers.M:Yeah,Ialmostforgotaboutthat.Thanksforthetips,Sarah.Maybeweshouldmeetupthisafternoonandworkonittogether.Sometimesdiscussingitoutloudmakesthingsclearer.W:That'sagreatidea.Wecandividetheremainingtasksandkeepeachothermotivated.I'llsendyouamessageafterlunch.Questions:4.Whatisthemainproblemthemanisfacingwithhisproject?5.Whatsuggestiondidthewomanmaketohelpthemanwiththedataanalysis?6.Accordingtotheconversation,whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?PartCPassagesScriptforPassage1:Theimportanceofsleepforstudentsisoftenunderestimated.Whilemanyfocusonstudyhoursandextracurricularactivities,gettingenoughqualitysleepiscrucialforacademicsuccess,emotionalwell-being,andoverallhealth.Duringsleep,thebrainprocessesandconsolidatesinformationlearnedduringtheday,makingiteasiertorememberandunderstand.Chronicsleepdeprivationcanleadtodifficultiesconcentrating,poormemoryperformance,andincreasedstresslevels,allofwhichnegativelyimpactlearning.Furthermore,sleepplaysavitalroleinphysicalhealth,supportingimmunefunctionandrecovery.Therefore,establishingaregularsleepscheduleandcreatingasleep-conduciveenvironmentareessentialstepsforstudentsaimingtoexcelacademicallyandmaintainahealthylifestyle.ScriptforPassage2:Culturalexchangeprogramsofferinvaluableopportunitiesforindividualstoexperiencedifferentwaysoflifeandbroadentheirperspectives.Theseprograms,whichcanrangefromshort-termstudyabroadinitiativestolong-termculturalimmersionprojects,allowparticipantstoengagedirectlywithlocalcommunities,learnnewlanguages,andunderstanddiverseculturalpractices.Suchexperiencesfostertolerance,empathy,andcross-culturalcommunicationskills,whichareincreasinglyimportantinourglobalizedworld.Moreover,participantsoftengainvaluablepersonalinsights,developindependence,andbuildanetworkofinternationalcontacts.Whiletheseprogramscanbechallengingandrequireadaptability,thebenefitsintermsofpersonalgrowthandenhancedglobalawarenessareoftenprofoundandlong-lasting.ScriptforPassage3:Publictransportationsystemsplayacriticalroleinurbandevelopmentandenvironmentalsustainability.Byprovidinganalternativetoprivatecaruse,theyhelpreducetrafficcongestion,lowerairpollution,anddecreasegreenhousegasemissions.Efficientpublictransport,suchasbuses,subways,trams,andtrains,cansignificantlyimprovethequalityoflifeincitiesbyreducingcommutingtimesandofferingconvenientmobilityoptionsforpeopleofallagesandincomelevels.However,thesuccessofpublictransportationreliesheavilyonfactorslikefrequency,reliability,affordability,andaccessibility.Continuousinvestmentininfrastructure,modernizationofvehicles,andintegrationofdifferenttransportmodesarenecessarytomakepublictransportanattractiveandviableoptionforeveryone.Promotingitsusealsorequirespublicawarenesscampaignsandpoliciesthatincentivizenon-cartravel.Questions:7.Accordingtothefirstpassage,whyissleepimportantforstudents?8.Whataresomeofthepersonalbenefitsmentionedinthesecondpassageforthoseparticipatinginculturalexchangeprograms?9.Whatdoesthethirdpassagesuggestarekeyfactorsforthesuccessofpublictransportationsystems?试卷答案PartAShortNews1.Themainpurposeoftheannouncementistoinformundergraduatestudentsaboutanewscholarshipprogramanditsrequirements.**解析思路:*听到"I'dliketoannounceanewscholarshipprogram"确定是宣布奖学金项目。后面提到申请资格(GPA,financialneed,proposal)、截止日期(March31st)和获取信息的途径(financialaidwebsite),这些都是为了让学生了解如何申请这个项目。问题问的是目的,即告知学生有此项目及如何参与。2.Accordingtotheclimatechangereport,thepotentialconsequencesofongoingglobalwarmingincludeunprecedentedheatwaves,sea-levelrise,andextremeweathereventsby2050.**解析思路:*听到"Thereportwarnsthatifcurrenttrendscontinue,wemayfaceunprecedentedheatwaves,sea-levelrise,andextremeweathereventsby2050"直接给出了未来的潜在后果。这些后果被明确列举出来,是问题要求的答案。3.ThekeyfeatureofthenewbatterydevelopedbytheSiliconValleyteamisthatitcanbefullychargedinjustfiveminutes.**解析思路:*重点听"Thisbreakthroughcouldrevolutionize...andmakesustainabletransportationmoreaccessible"以及关键信息"Thisbattery...promisestolastlonger...andholdmorecharge"和"fullychargedinjustfiveminutes"。问题问的是关键特性,最直接、最突出的特性是充电时间短(fiveminutes)。PartBLongConversation4.Themainproblemthemanisfacingwithhisprojectisorganizingthedataanalysissection;thedataismessyandhedoesn'tknowhowtopresentitclearly.**解析思路:*听到男士说"I'mstillstrugglingwithorganizingthedataanalysissection.Thedataisabitmessy,andI'mnotsurehowtopresentitclearly."这直接指出了他遇到的主要困难:数据组织混乱(messy)以及如何清晰呈现(howtopresentitclearly)。5.Whatsuggestiondidthewomanmaketohelpthemanwiththedataanalysis?Thewomansuggestedcreatingamindmaptovisualizetheconnectionsbetweendifferentdatasets.**解析思路:*女士建议"Itriedcreatingamindmaptovisualizetheconnectionsbetweendifferentdatasets,anditreallyhelpedmeseetheoverallpicture."她具体提到了使用思维导图(mindmap)来理清数据间的联系(visualizetheconnections)。6.Accordingtotheconversation,thespeakerswillprobablymeetupthisafternoontoworkontheprojecttogether.**解析思路:*听到结尾处"Maybeweshouldmeetupthisafternoonandworkonittogether."以及女士后续"I'llsendyouamessageafterlunch."表明他们计划在下午见面一起完成项目。PartCPassages7.Accordingtothefirstpassage,sleepisimportantforstudentsbecauseithelpsthebrainprocessandconsolidateinformationlearnedduringtheday,aidsacademicsuccess,emotionalwell-being,andoverallhealth.**解析思路:*第一段明确提到"Duringsleep,thebrainprocessesandconsolidatesinformationlearnedduringtheday,makingiteasiertorememberandunderstand"(睡眠时大脑处理巩固白天信息,易于记忆理解),以及"iscrucialforacademicsuccess,emotional
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