2025年英语四级考试试卷 听力理解专项强化训练：真题模拟试题汇编

2025年英语四级考试试卷听力理解专项强化训练：真题模拟试题汇编考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分短篇新闻SectionANewsItem1AmajorinternationalconferenceonclimatechangeissettobegininLondonnextmonth.Representativesfromover190countrieswillattendtheconference,whichaimstodiscusswaystoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandmitigatetheeffectsofglobalwarming.Theconferencefollowsaseriesofextremeweathereventsacrosstheglobe,includingrecord-breakingheatwavesandflooding.Environmentalactivistsarecallingonworldleaderstomakeambitiouscommitmentstocutemissionsandinvestinrenewableenergysources.Theconferenceisexpectedtoproduceanewglobalagreementonclimateaction.Question1Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconference?Question2Howmanycountriesareexpectedtoattendtheconference?NewsItem2Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewprogramtosupportsmallbusinessesaffectedbytheongoingeconomicdownturn.Theprogramwillprovidefinancialassistanceandlow-interestloanstohelpbusinessesstayafloatandcreatejobs.Theinitiative,whichispartofabroadereconomicrecoveryplan,aimstostimulateeconomicgrowthandreduceunemployment.Smallbusinessownerswhoareinterestedinapplyingfortheprogramareencouragedtovisitthegovernmentwebsiteformoreinformation.Theprogramisexpectedtoberolledoutacrossthecountryinthecomingweeks.Question3Whatkindoffinancialassistancewillbeprovidedtosmallbusinesses?Question4Whatisthegoaloftheinitiative?NewsItem3ArenownedchefandauthorhasbeenawardedtheprestigiousJamesBeardFoundationAwardforoutstandingcontributionstotheculinaryworld.Theaward,consideredoneofthehighesthonorsinthefoodindustry,recognizesindividualswhohavemadesignificantimpactsoncooking,foodwriting,andrestaurantmanagement.Thechef,knownforherinnovativecookingtechniquesandfocusonsustainableingredients,haspublishedseveralbest-sellingcookbooksandhashostedapopularcookingshowontelevision.TheawardceremonywillbeheldinNewYorkCitynextmonth.Question5WhatisthepurposeoftheJamesBeardFoundationAward?Question6Whatistherecipientknownfor?SectionBLongConversation1W:HiMark,Iheardyougotajoboffer.Congratulations!M:Thanks,Sarah.It'swithatechcompanydowntown.I'llbeworkingonsoftwaredevelopment.W:That'sgreat!Whatmadeyoudecidetoswitchcareers?M:Well,I'vealwaysbeeninterestedintechnology,butIfeltlikeIwasn'tmakingthemostofmyskillsinmypreviousjob.Thisnewpositionseemslikeagoodopportunitytochallengemyselfandgrowprofessionally.W:Haveyoustartedyet?M:Notyet.ThestartdateisnextMonday.I'mstillpackingupmybelongingsandsayinggoodbyetomycolleagues.W:Ihopeyouenjoyyournewjobandcity.M:Metoo.Thanksforyourcongrats,Sarah.Question7Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?Question8Whydidthemandecidetoswitchcareers?Question9Whenwillthemanstarthisnewjob?LongConversation2M:Hey,haveyouseenthenewmovie,"TheLostCity"?W:No,Ihaven't.Whatdoyouthinkofit?M:It'sreallygood.It'saromanticcomedy,andtheactorsarefantastic.Thestoryisaboutajournalistwhogetstrappedonanislandwitharichheiress,andtheyhavetofigureouthowtogetbacktocivilization.W:Thatsoundslikeatypicalromanticcomedy,butIenjoythosetypesofmovies.Whoarethemainactors?M:It'sledbySandraBullockandHughJackman.Theyhavegreatchemistrytogether.Ithinkyou'llenjoyitifyoulikelight-hearted,feel-goodmovies.W:Okay,Imightgoseeitthen.Whereareyougoingtowatchit?M:I'mplanningtogotothecinemawithmyfriendsthisweekend.Wouldyouliketojoinus?W:Maybe.Ineedtocheckmyschedulefirst.Question10Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?Question11Whatkindofmovieis"TheLostCity"?Question12Whoarethemainactorsinthemovie?第二部分听力篇章PassageforDictationTheriseoftheinternetanddigitaltechnologyhasdramaticallychangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.Inthepast,peoplereliedontraditionalmethodsofcommunication,suchaslettersandface-to-faceconversations.However,theinternethasmadeitpossibletoconnectwithothersinstantly,regardlessofgeographicaldistance.Thishashadaprofoundimpactonbusinesses,asithasallowedcompaniestooperategloballyandreachawideraudience.Additionally,theinternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessinformation,asitprovidesavastrepositoryofknowledgethatisreadilyavailabletoanyonewithaninternetconnection.Whilethebenefitsoftheinternetareundeniable,therearealsoconcernsaboutitsimpactonprivacyandsecurity.Aswecontinuetorelyondigitaltechnology,itisimportanttobemindfuloftheseissuesandtotakestepstoprotectourpersonalinformation.试卷答案第一部分短篇新闻SectionANewsItem1Question1Themainpurposeoftheconferenceistodiscusswaystoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandmitigatetheeffectsofglobalwarming.解析思路：新闻开头明确指出"Theconferenceaimstodiscusswaystoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandmitigatetheeffectsofglobalwarming."，即会议旨在讨论减少温室气体排放和缓解全球变暖影响的方法。Question2Over190countriesareexpectedtoattendtheconference.解析思路：新闻中提到"Representativesfromover190countrieswillattendtheconference."，即来自190多个国家的代表将参加大会。NewsItem2Question3Financialassistanceandlow-interestloanswillbeprovidedtosmallbusinesses.解析思路：新闻明确说明"Theprogramwillprovidefinancialassistanceandlow-interestloanstohelpbusinessesstayafloatandcreatejobs."，即该计划将提供财政援助和低息贷款来帮助企业发展并创造就业机会。Question4Thegoaloftheinitiativeistostimulateeconomicgrowthandreduceunemployment.解析思路：新闻中指出"Theinitiative,whichispartofabroadereconomicrecoveryplan,aimstostimulateeconomicgrowthandreduceunemployment."，即该计划旨在刺激经济增长和减少失业。NewsItem3Question5ThepurposeoftheJamesBeardFoundationAwardistorecognizeindividualswhohavemadesignificantimpactsoncooking,foodwriting,andrestaurantmanagement.解析思路：新闻提到"Theaward,consideredoneofthehighesthonorsinthefoodindustry,recognizesindividualswhohavemadesignificantimpactsoncooking,foodwriting,andrestaurantmanagement."，即该奖项被认为是食品行业中最高的荣誉之一，旨在表彰在烹饪、食品写作和餐厅管理方面做出重大影响的人。Question6Therecipientisknownforherinnovativecookingtechniquesandfocusonsustainableingredients.解析思路：新闻中描述获奖者"Thechef,knownforherinnovativecookingtechniquesandfocusonsustainableingredients,"，即这位厨师以其创新的烹饪技术和对可持续食材的关注而闻名。SectionBLongConversation1Question7Theconversationismainlyaboutthemangettingajoboffer.解析思路：对话开头，Sarah询问Mark"Iheardyougotajoboffer."，即她听说Mark得到了一份工作offer，随后Mark回答"Thanks,Sarah.It'swithatechcompanydowntown.I'llbeworkingonsoftwaredevelopment."，即他得到了一家科技公司的工作offer，将在那里从事软件开发工作。Question8Themandecidedtoswitchcareersbecausehefeltlikehewasn'tmakingthemostofhisskillsinhispreviousjobandthisnewpositionseemslikeagoodopportunitytochallengehimselfandgrowprofessionally.解析思路：Mark解释他决定转换职业的原因是"I'vealwaysbeeninterestedintechnology,butIfeltlikeIwasn'tmakingthemostofmyskillsinmypreviousjob.Thisnewpositionseemslikeagoodopportunitytochallengemyselfandgrowprofessionally."，即他对技术一直很感兴趣，但感觉在之前的工作中没能充分发挥自己的技能，而这份新工作似乎是一个挑战自己并专业成长的良好机会。Question9ThemanwillstarthisnewjobnextMonday.解析思路：Mark告诉Sarah"ThestartdateisnextMonday."，即他的开始日期是下周一。LongConversation2Question10Theconversationismainlyaboutthemovie"TheLostCity".解析思路：对话开头，Mark询问Sarah"Hey,haveyouseenthenewmovie,'TheLostCity'?"，即他问Sarah是否看过新电影《失落之城》，随后两人主要讨论这部电影。Question11"TheLostCity"isaromanticcomedy.解析思路：Mark描述电影"It'sreallygood.It'saromanticcomedy,"，即这是一部浪漫喜剧。Question12ThemainactorsinthemovieareSandraBullockandHughJackman.解析思路：Ma