中考时文阅读-电影《东极岛》（原卷版）

中考时文阅读-电影《东极岛》第一篇阅读理解DongjiRescue,ahistoricalfilmreleasedonAugust8,2025,tellsthetruestoryofChinesefishermenwhosavedBritishprisonersofwarin1942.DirectedbyGuanHuandFeiZhenxiang,itstarsZhuYilong,WuLeiandNiNiasvillagersfromDongjiIsland.DuringWorldWarII,theJapanesecargoshipLisbonMaru,inviolationoftheGenevaConventions—havingflownnoflagsordisplayedanymarkingsindicatingitwascarryingprisonersofwar(POWs)—wastransporting1,816BritishPOWswhenitwastorpedoedbyaU.S.submarinenearDongjiIsland.Japaneseguardslockedtheprisonersbelowdeckandshotatthosetryingtoescape.Atgreatpersonalrisk,198localfishermenmade65returntripsinsmallwoodenboatsandrescued384POWsfromthestormysea.Toensureauthenticity,theactorstrainedintensively.ZhuYilonglearnttodiveandheldhisbreathunderwaterformorethanfourminutes,whileWuLeiobtainedadivinglicencedespitehealthproblems.Thecrewbuiltalife-sizereplicaoftheLisbonMaruandrecreateda1940sfishingvillageonDongjiIsland.Over40%ofthefilmconsistsofunderwaterscenes,andthe70-dayunderwatershootsetanewrecordinChinesecinema.Thefilmhighlightsthefishermen'sbelief:"Whoeverisintroubleatseamustbesaved."Itremindstheworldofthisforgottenactofheroismandshowshowordinarypeoplecandisplayextraordinarycourageindarktimes.Theirkindness,spanningmorethaneightdecades,isnotonlyasymboloftheChinesepeople'sgoodnaturebutalsoasharedspiritualtreasureforallhumanity.01词汇-historical：adj.历史的-release：v.发布，发行-prisonerofwar(POW)：战俘-direct：v.导演-star：v.由……主演；n.明星-cargoship：货船-violation：n.违反，违背-GenevaConventions：日内瓦公约-flag：n.旗帜-marking：n.标记，标识-transport：v.运输-torpedo：v.用鱼雷袭击-submarine：n.潜水艇-deck：n.甲板-escape：v.逃跑，逃脱-authenticity：n.真实性-intensively：adv.集中地，强化地-dive：v.潜水-holdone'sbreath：屏住呼吸-licence：n.执照，许可证-crew：n.全体船员，全体工作人员-life-size：adj.与原物一样大小的-replica：n.复制品-recreate：v.再创造，重现-underwater：adj.水下的；adv.在水下-shoot：n.拍摄；v.射击，拍摄-highlight：v.强调，突出-belief：n.信念-heroism：n.英雄主义-ordinary：adj.普通的，平凡的-extraordinary：adj.非凡的，特别的-span：v.跨越；n.跨度-symbol：n.象征-goodnature：善良的本性-spiritual：adj.精神的-treasure：n.珍宝，财富02短语-tellthestoryof：讲述……的故事-inviolationof：违反-atgreatpersonalrisk：冒着极大的个人风险-returntrip：往返行程-stormysea：波涛汹涌的大海-ensureauthenticity：确保真实性-trainintensively：集中训练-holdone'sbreath：屏住呼吸-obtainadivinglicence：获得潜水执照-life-sizereplica：等身复制品-consistof：由……组成-setanewrecord：创造新纪录-highlightone'sbelief：突出某人的信念-remind...of：使……想起-actofheroism：英雄行为-displayextraordinarycourage：展现非凡的勇气-spanmorethaneightdecades：跨越八十多年-asymbolof：……的象征-spiritualtreasure：精神财富03题目（）1.

Whydoesthepassagemention"theGenevaConventions"andthelackofflags/markings?A.ToprovetheU.S.submarineattackwasreasonableB.ToshowtheJapaneseshipbrokeinternationallawsC.ToexplainhowprisonersofwarwereusuallytransportedD.Tointroducetherulesofwarforcargoships（）2.

Thephrase"life-sizereplica"inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningtoacopythat______.A.hasthesamesizeastheoriginalB.tellsthesamehistoricalstoryC.isusedforthesamepurposeastheoriginalD.ismadebythesameteamastheoriginal（）3.

Whatcanwelearnabouttheactors'trainingfromthepassage?A.Theytrainedtoexperiencefishermen'sdailylife.B.Theirtrainingfocusedonimprovingswimmingskills.C.Itwasdonetomakethefilmmoretruetolife.D.ItwaseasierforWuLeiduetohishealthcondition.（）4.

Whichdetaildirectlyreflectsthefishermen'sbelief"Whoeverisintroubleatseamustbesaved"?A.Theyusedsmallwoodenboatsfortherescue.B.Theymade65dangeroustripstosavetheprisoners.C.TheylivedinafishingvillageonDongjiIsland.D.Theyrememberedthestoryforover80years.（）5.

Whatdoesthehighpercentageofunderwaterscenes(over40%)suggest?A.Therescuemainlyhappenedunderwater.B.Theactorsdislikedfilmingonland.C.Underwaterscenesaremoreattractivetoviewers.D.Thefilmfocusesheavilyonsea-relatedscenes.第二篇完形填空FewWorldWarIIstoriesareaslittle-knownyetmovingastherescueoffDongjiIsland.InOctober1942,theJapaneseshipLisbonMarusetsailwithadarksecret:itcarried1,816Britishprisonersofwar(POWs),hiddenfromview.Againstinternationalrules,noflagsormarkings1____itstruecargo.TragedystrucknearDongjiIslandwhenaU.S.submarine,unawareofthePOWs,2____theship.Asitsank,Japaneseguardsshowednomercy—theylockedtheprisonersbelowdeckand3____atanyonetryingtobreakfree.Buthopearrivedinsmallboats.198localfishermen,4____thedangersoftheseaandpossibleJapaneseattacks,rushedtohelp.They5____byasimplebelief:"Theseaunitesus;thoseintroublemustbesaved."Theirwoodenboatswere6____nexttothehugesinkingship,butthefishermen'scouragewas7____.Fordays,they8____throughstormywaves,making65tripstopullsurvivorsfromthewater.Eachtripwasa9____—theroughseathreatenedtocapsizetheirboats,andJapanesepatrolsaddedtothe10____.Yettheypersisted.Bytheend,384POWsweresaved.Thisactofkindness,11____inthechaosofwar,remainedlargelyforgottenfordecades.Now,afilmhasbeenmadeto12____thisstory.Themovie'screationwasnoeasytask.Ittook6yearsofresearchandachallengingshoot,including70daysunderwater—anewrecordinChinesecinema.Actorstrainedhardto13____thefishermen'sstrengthandspirit.Releasedin2025,thefilm14____audiencesnotjustofahistoricalevent,butofatimelesstruth:ordinarypeople,guidedbygoodness,cando15____things.01词汇-WorldWarII：第二次世界大战-rescue：n.&v.营救，救援-prisonerofwar(POW)：战俘-against：prep.违反，与……相反-internationalrule：国际规则-cargo：n.货物-submarine：n.潜水艇-mercy：n.仁慈，怜悯-deck：n.甲板-fisherman：n.渔民-sinkingship：正在下沉的船-courage：n.勇气-stormywave：汹涌的波浪-survivor：n.幸存者-capsize：v.（使）倾覆-patrol：n.巡逻，巡查-persist：v.坚持，持续-chaos：n.混乱，紊乱-creation：n.创作，创造-research：n.&v.研究-shoot：n.拍摄；v.射击，拍摄-underwater：adj.水下的；adv.在水下-strength：n.力量，力气-spirit：n.精神-release：v.发行，发布-audience：n.观众-timelesstruth：永恒的真理-ordinary：adj.普通的，平凡的-goodness：n.善良，美德-extraordinary：adj.非凡的，特别的02短语-setsail：起航-hiddenfromview：隐藏起来，看不见-shownomercy：毫不怜悯-breakfree：挣脱，摆脱-rushtohelp：rushingtohelp-roughsea：汹涌的大海-threatentodosth.：威胁要做某事-addto：增加，增添-actofkindness：善举-remainforgotten：一直被遗忘-challengingshoot：具有挑战性的拍摄-trainhard：刻苦训练-remind...of：使……想起03题目1.

A.hidB.revealedC.protectedD.covered2.

A.hitB.passedC.observedD.circled3.

A.wavedB.smiledC.shotD.looked4.

A.despiteB.withoutC.includingD.regarding5.

A.sufferedB.learnedC.struggledD.lived6.

A.largeB.heavyC.tinyD.fast7.

A.limitedB.endlessC.weakD.small8.

A.droveB.rowedC.ranD.climbed9.

A.struggledreamcelebrationD.reward10.

A.riskB.joyC.prideD.relief11.

A.lostB.foundC.madeD.kept12.

A.hideB.shareC.changeD.judge13.

A.copyB.forgetC.captureD.praise14.

A.remindsB.tellsC.warnsD.teaches15.

A.usualB.normalC.commonD.extraordinary阅读表达ThemovieisdirectedbyGuanHuandFeiZhenxiang,withDongRunian,ChenShuandZhangJiasthescreenwriters,andfeaturesastellarcast,includingactorsZhuYilongandWuLei,aswellasactressNiNi.DongjiRescueisbasedonthetruestoryofLisbonMaru.ThecargovesselLisbonMaruwasconvertedintoatroopcarrierbytheJapanesearmyduringWorldWarII.InOctober1942,whilecarryingabout1,800BritishprisonersofwarfromHongKongtoJapan,itwastorpedoedbyaUnitedStatessubmarineoffthecoastofEastChina'sZhejiangprovince.ThePOWswerelockedintheholdsandlefttodrown.Someofthemmanagedtoescape,butwerefireduponbyJapanesesoldiers.Chinesefishermenheardtheincidentfromtheshoreandrushedtosave384Britishsoldiers.Theshipsankwiththelossof828POWswhowereeithershotordrowned.DongjiRescueisn'tjustanotherwarfilm.It'satributetothebraveryofChinesecivilians,tothehumanitythattranscendsborders,andtothepowerofstorytellingtobringforgottenhistorybackintothelight.TheUKmoviereleaseisconfirmedforAug22,2025,araremomentforaChinesewarepic.01词汇-direct：v.导演-screenwriter：n.编剧-cast：n