吉林省吉林市磐石市2024-2025学年九年级下学期初中学业水平考试（一模）英语试题含参考答案

吉林省吉林市磐石市2024-2025学年九年级下学期初中学业水平考试（一模）英语试题含参考答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择要求：从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.He_______tothepartylastnight,buthewastootired.A.wasgoingB.hadgoneC.wouldgoD.went2.Ifyou_______hard,youwillpasstheexam.A.willstudyB.studyC.studiedD.studywell3.She_______thebookyesterday,butshehasn'tfinishedityet.A.begantoreadB.beganreadingC.hasbeguntoreadD.hasbegunreading4.He_______hishomeworkwhentheteachercamein.A.hasdoneB.haddoneC.wasdoingD.did5.I_______myphonewhenyoucalledmeyesterday.A.waslookingforB.lookedforC.hadlookedforD.havelookedfor6.They_______tothemuseumwhenitstartedtorain.A.hadbeenB.wereC.hadgoneD.hadbeengoing7.IfI_______thekey,Iwouldopenthedoor.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.hadhad8.She_______theletterwhenshereceivedit.A.hadreadB.readsC.readD.wasreading9.He_______hishomeworkwhenheheardthedoorbell.A.hasdoneB.haddoneC.wasdoingD.did10.They_______tothemovieswhenitstartedtorain.A.hadbeenB.wereC.hadgoneD.hadbeengoing二、完形填空要求：阅读下面短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Inthepast,peoplelivedinsmallvillages.Theykneweveryoneintheirvillage.Theyhelpedeachother.Lifewassimple.Butnow,peopleliveinbigcities.Theydonotknoweveryone.Theydonothelpeachother.Lifeisnotsimple.Peoplearebusy.Theyhavemanythingstodo.Theyworkinoffices.Theydrivecars.Theygotoschool.Theygoshopping.TheywatchTV.Theyhavenotimetotalktoeachother.Peoplearenothappy.Theyarelonely.Theyfeelsad.Theywanttobewiththeirfriends.Theywanttobewiththeirfamilies.Buttheyaretoobusy.Theycannotfindtime.Whatcanwedo?Wecantalktoeachother.Wecanhelpeachother.Wecanmakeourlivessimpler.Wecanbehappy.11.Inthepast,peoplelivedin_______.A.bigcitiesB.smallvillagesC.bighousesD.smallhouses12.Peopleinthepast_______.A.werebusyB.kneweveryoneC.livedaloneD.hadnofriends13.Now,peoplelivein_______.A.smallvillagesB.bigcitiesC.bighousesD.smallhouses14.Peopleinbigcities_______.A.knoweveryoneB.helpeachotherC.livesimplyD.havenotime15.Peoplearenothappybecause_______.A.theyarebusyB.theyarelonelyC.theyhavenofriendsD.theyaresad16.Whatcanwedotobehappy?A.Talktoeachother.B.Helpeachother.C.Makeourlivessimpler.D.Alloftheabove.三、阅读理解要求：阅读下面短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Lastyear,Iwenttoasummercampwithmyfriends.Wespenttwoweeksthere.Itwasawonderfulexperience.Thecampwasinthemountains.Theairwasfreshandclean.Thereweremanytreesandflowers.Wehadtowalkalongwaytoreachthecamp.Weweretired,butwewerehappy.Wedidmanyactivities.Wewenthiking,swimming,andfishing.Wealsolearnedtocookandclean.Weworkedtogetherandhelpedeachother.Itwasagreatexperience.Oneday,wewentonahike.Wewalkedforhours.Wesawmanybeautifulplaces.Wetookpicturesandwroteinourjournals.Itwasfun.Anotherday,wewentswimming.Weplayedgamesinthewater.Welaughedandhadagoodtime.Weweretired,butwewerehappy.Thecampendedquickly.Wehadtoleave.Weweresadtoleave,butwewerehappythatwehadsuchagreatexperience.17.Theauthorwenttothesummercamp_______.A.lastyearB.thisyearC.twoyearsagoD.lastmonth18.Thecampwasinthe_______.A.cityB.mountainsC.beachD.forest19.Theauthorandhisfriends_______.A.walkedashortwaytothecampB.walkedalongwaytothecampC.tookabustothecampD.tookatraintothecamp20.Theauthorandhisfriends_______.A.didnotliketheactivitiesB.didnotenjoythecampC.hadagreatexperienceD.weresadtoleavethecamp21.Theauthor_______.A.wenthiking,swimming,andfishingB.learnedtocookandcleanC.workedtogetherandhelpedeachotherD.alloftheabove22.Theauthorandhisfriends_______.A.tookpicturesandwroteintheirjournalsB.playedgamesinthewaterC.laughedandhadagoodtimeD.weretired,buthappy23.Theauthor_______.A.washappytoleavethecampB.wassadtoleavethecampC.didnotlikethecampD.didnotenjoythecamp四、语法填空要求：在句子空白处填入适当的单词，使句子完整、正确。1.She_______(be)verytiredafterfinishingherhomework.2.IfI_______(know)you,Iwouldhelpyou.3.They_______(go)totheparklastweekend.4.He_______(have)acarfortenyears.5.She_______(notfinish)herhomeworkyet.6.Bythetimeyou_______(arrive),we_______(finish)ourwork.7.I_______(notsee)youforalongtime.8.They_______(be)intheclassroomwhenthebellrang.9.IfI_______(be)you,Iwouldnotdothat.10.She_______(notgo)tothepartybecauseshewassick.五、阅读理解要求：阅读下面短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Myfavoritesubjectinschoolisscience.Ilikelearningabouthowthingsworkandhowwecanusesciencetosolveproblems.Oneday,ourscienceteacher,Mr.Smith,broughtaspecialprojecttoclass.Hetoldusthatweweregoingtobuildasmallsolar-poweredcar.Wewereexcitedbecauseitwasourfirsttimetoworkonsuchaproject.Mr.Smithgaveusalistofmaterialsweneededandshowedushowtousethem.Weworkedtogetheringroups.Eachgrouphadtodesign,build,andtesttheircar.Wespentalotoftimeplanningandbuilding.Finally,thedaycameforthetest.Ourcarswereready,andweracedthemagainsteachother.Mygroup'scarwasthefastest.Weweresohappyandproudofourwork.Thisprojecttaughtusalotaboutteamworkandproblem-solving.Itwasagreatexperience.11.Whatistheauthor'sfavoritesubject?A.MathB.ScienceC.EnglishD.History12.WhatdidMr.Smithbringtoclass?A.AbookB.AprojectC.AtestD.Apuzzle13.Howmanygroupswerethere?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four14.Whatdidtheauthor'sgroupdo?A.Theyracedtheircars.B.Theybuiltamodel.C.Theywroteastory.D.Theymadeapresentation.15.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromtheproject?A.Howtowriteastory.B.Howtosolvemathproblems.C.Howtoworkinateam.D.Howtomakeapresentation.六、短文改错要求：在短文中找出错误并改正，每个错误限改正一处。Iwasatthelibraryyesterday.Iwaslookingforabookaboutspace.Ifoundoneandstartedtoread.Afterawhile,IrealizedthatIwassointerestedinthebookthatIdidn'tevennoticethetime.Suddenly,thelibrariancameuptomeandsaid,"Don'tyouknowthatit'sclosingtime?"IwassosurprisedthatIdidn'tanswer.Thelibrarianwasverypatient.Shesaid,"Youshouldalwaysbeawareofthetime.Otherwise,youmightmissyourchance."Ifeltverysorryandthankedher.IrealizedthatIshouldalwaysbecarefulandpayattentiontothetime.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.B.hadgone解析：根据句意，昨晚他本来要去参加派对，但是他太累了，表示过去的动作，对过去造成的影响，因此使用过去完成时。2.B.study解析：根据句意，如果你努力学习，你将能通过考试，表示条件句的将来时，因此使用一般现在时。3.C.hasbeguntoread解析：根据句意，她昨天开始读这本书，但是还没有读完，表示过去开始的动作对现在造成的影响，因此使用现在完成时。4.C.wasdoing解析：根据句意，当老师进来时，他正在做家庭作业，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，因此使用过去进行时。5.A.waslookingfor解析：根据句意，你昨天打电话给我时，我正在找我的手机，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，因此使用过去进行时。6.C.hadgone解析：根据句意，当他们开始下雨时，他们已经去了博物馆，表示过去的动作发生在另一个过去的动作之前，因此使用过去完成时。7.A.had解析：根据句意，如果我有了钥匙，我会打开门，表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，因此使用过去完成时。8.D.wasreading解析：根据句意，她收到信时正在读信，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，因此使用过去进行时。9.C.wasdoing解析：根据句意，当门铃响时，他正在做家庭作业，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，因此使用过去进行时。10.C.hadbeengoing解析：根据句意，当他们开始下雨时，他们已经去了博物馆，表示过去的动作发生在另一个过去的动作之前，因此使用过去完成进行时。二、完形填空11.B.smallvillages解析：根据第一段描述，人们过去住在小村庄里。12.B.kneweveryone解析：根据第一段描述，人们过去知道他们村庄的每个人。13.B.bigcities解析：根据第二段描述，现在人们住在大城市。14.D.havenotime解析：根据第二段描述，人们现在很忙，没有时间。15.B.theyarelonely解析：根据第三段描述，人们现在不快乐，因为他们感到孤独。16.D.Alloftheabove.解析：根据最后一