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2025年英语四级考试听力真题技巧解析考试时间:______分钟总分:______分姓名:______模拟试卷(第一部分短篇新闻)SectionA1.Youwillhearthreeshortnewsreports.Attheendofeachreport,youwillhearthreequestions.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswer-A,B,orC-toeachquestion.Report1Accordingtorecentreports,amajorinternationalelectronicscompanyisplanningtoopenanewresearchanddevelopmentcenterinadevelopingcountryinSouthAmerica.Thecompanystatedthatthedecisionisdrivenbytheincreasingneedforinnovativetalentandthegrowingmarketpotentialintheregion.Thenewcenterisexpectedtofocusonsustainableenergysolutionsandsmarthometechnology.Localofficialshavewelcomedtheannouncement,hopingitwillcreatehundredsofhigh-techjobsandboostthecountry'stechnologysector.1.WhatisthemainfocusofthenewR&Dcenter?(A)Mobilephonemanufacturing.(B)Sustainableenergysolutionsandsmarthometechnology.(C)Computerhardwareproduction.2.WhyisthecompanyopeningthecenterinSouthAmerica?(A)Totakeadvantageoflowerproductioncosts.(B)TobeclosertoitscustomersinNorthAmerica.(C)Duetotheincreasingneedforinnovativetalentandmarketpotential.3.Whatistheexpectedimpactonthelocalcommunity?(A)Itwillleadtoasignificantincreaseinimporttaxes.(B)Itwillcreatehundredsofhigh-techjobsandboostthelocaleconomy.(C)Itwillcausemanypeopletolosetraditionalmanufacturingjobs.Report2Awell-knownenvironmentalorganizationhasreleasedanewreporthighlightingtherapiddeclineofcertainfishspeciesintheworld'soceans.Thereport,basedondatacollectedoverthepastdecade,indicatesthatoverfishingandoceanpollutionaretheprimarycauses.Ifcurrenttrendscontinue,theorganizationwarns,severalcommerciallyimportantfishstockscouldcollapsewithinthenexttwentyyears.Thereportcallsongovernmentsworldwidetoimplementstricterfishingregulationsandinvestinoceanconservationeffortsimmediately.4.Whatisthemainconcernraisedinthereport?(A)Theincreasingcostofoceantransportation.(B)Therapiddeclineofcertainfishspeciesduetooverfishingandpollution.(C)Thelackofawarenessaboutmarinebiologyamongthepublic.5.Accordingtotheorganization,whatarethemaincausesoftheproblem?(A)Naturalclimatechangesandunderwatervolcanicactivity.(B)Overfishingandoceanpollution.(C)Illegalfishingpracticesandgovernmentinaction.6.Whatactiondoestheorganizationrecommend?(A)Encouragingmorepeopletoeatvegetariandiets.(B)Implementingstricterfishingregulationsandinvestinginoceanconservation.(C)Increasingthesizeoffishingfleetstocatchmorefish.Report3Amajorinternationalairlinehasannouncedasignificantexpansionofitsroutenetworkinthecomingyear.Theairlineplanstoaddnewdirectflightsbetweenseveralmajorcities,includingconnectionstoemergingmarketsinAsiaandAfrica.Thisexpansionispartoftheairline'sstrategytoincreaseitsglobalmarketshareandattractmorebusinesstravelers.Theairlinealsoannouncedthatitwillinvestinnewaircraftandupgradeitsfleettoprovideamorecomfortableandefficienttravelexperienceforitscustomers.7.Whatisthemainreasonfortheairline'sexpansion?(A)Toreduceitsoperatingcostsbyflyingless.(B)Toincreaseitsglobalmarketshareandattractmorebusinesstravelers.(C)Tofocussolelyondomestictravelwithinitsowncountry.8.Wherewilltheairlineaddnewdirectflights?(A)OnlybetweencitiesinNorthAmerica.(B)Betweenseveralmajorcities,includingconnectionstoemergingmarketsinAsiaandAfrica.(C)Primarilytoremotevacationdestinations.9.Whatimprovementsistheairlinemakingtoitsservice?(A)Offeringlowerfarestoattractprice-sensitivecustomers.(B)Investinginnewaircraftandupgradingitsfleetforabettertravelexperience.(C)Increasingthefrequencyofexistingflightstoprovidemoreoptions.(第二部分长对话)SectionBYouwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearseveralquestions.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswer-A,B,orC-toeachquestion.Conversation1Youwillhearaconversationbetweenastudent,Emily,andauniversityadvisor,Mr.Harrison.Emily:HiMr.Harrison,I'mabitconfusedaboutmycourseoptionsfornextsemester.Canyougivemesomeadvice?Mr.Harrison:Ofcourse,Emily.Whatareyoucurrentlythinkingabout?Emily:Well,I'vealreadytakentherequiredintroductorycourses,andI'mconsideringeithertheAdvancedDataAnalysiscourseortheMarketingStrategiescourse.I'mnotsurewhichonewouldbemorebeneficialformyfuturecareer.Mr.Harrison:Bothcoursesarequitepopularandoffervaluableskills.TheDataAnalysiscoursefocusesheavilyonstatisticsanddatamodeling,whichisgreatforrolesindatascienceormarketresearch.Ontheotherhand,MarketingStrategiescoversmoreaboutconsumerbehavior,marketsegmentation,andcampaignplanning.It'sexcellentifyou'reinterestedinacareerinmarketingoradvertising.Emily:That'shelpful.I'mstillunsure.Whatdoyouthinkmymajorwilleventuallyleadmetowards?Mr.Harrison:Givenyourinterestinbusiness,bothcoursescouldbeagoodfit.However,ifyouwanttoworkdirectlywithdataanddeveloptechnicalskills,DataAnalysismightbebetter.Ifyouprefermorecreativeandstrategicthinking,MarketingStrategiescouldbemoresuitable.Haveyoutalkedtoanyalumniwhotookthesecourses?Emily:Ihaven't,butIwill.Maybetheirexperienceswillhelpmemakeadecision.DoyouhaveanyrecommendationsforhowIshouldapproachthis?Mr.Harrison:Isuggestspeakingwithstudentswhohavetakenthecoursesorwithalumni.Also,considerwhatkindofjobyouseeyourselfdoinginfiveyears.Ifyouwanttobeadataanalyst,theDataAnalysiscoursemakesmoresense.Ifyouwanttobeamarketingmanager,MarketingStrategiesmightbethebetterchoice.Emily:Thankyou,Mr.Harrison.Thatgivesmeamuchclearerideaofwhattodo.10.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?(A)Theuniversity'snewlibraryopeninghours.(B)Choosingcoursesforthenextsemester.(C)Planningatripduringthesemesterbreak.11.WhatarethetwocourseoptionsEmilyisconsidering?(A)IntroductiontoPsychologyandAdvancedSociology.(B)AdvancedDataAnalysisandIntroductiontoFinance.(C)AdvancedDataAnalysisandMarketingStrategies.12.WhatdoesMr.HarrisonsayabouttheDataAnalysiscourse?(A)Itisonlysuitableforstudentswhowanttoworkinmarketing.(B)Itfocusesonstatisticsanddatamodelingfordatascienceormarketresearchroles.(C)ItislesschallengingthantheMarketingStrategiescourse.13.AccordingtoMr.Harrison,whatisthemainfocusoftheMarketingStrategiescourse?(A)Learninghowtobuildwebsitesforbusinesses.(B)Understandingconsumerbehavior,marketsegmentation,andcampaignplanning.(C)Studyinginternationaltradeandglobalmarkets.14.WhatadvicedoesMr.HarrisongiveEmilyregardingmakingherdecision?(A)Sheshouldchoosethecoursethathasthehighestcredithours.(B)Sheshouldspeakwithalumniorcurrentstudentswhohavetakenthecourses.(C)Sheshouldselectthecoursethatrequirestheleastamountofhomework.15.WhatdoesEmilydecidetodonext?(A)SheimmediatelysignsupfortheDataAnalysiscourse.(B)Sheplanstovisitthecareerservicesofficeformoreinformation.(C)Shewilltalktostudentsandalumnibeforemakingafinaldecision.Conversation2Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwocolleagues,SarahandBen,atacompanyoffice.Sarah:HeyBen,haveyouseentheemailfromourmanagerabouttheupcomingprojectmeeting?Ben:Yes,Idid.It'sscheduledfornextTuesdayat3PMintheconferenceroom.ShementionedthatweneedtoprepareabriefpresentationabouttheQ3results.Sarah:Oh,Isee.I'vefinishedgatheringthesalesdata,butI'mstillworkingonthemarketanalysissection.How'syourprogressonthepresentationslides?Ben:I'vecompletedthefirstthreeslideswiththecompanyoverviewandthemainfinancialhighlights.IthinkI'llfocusontherevenuegrowththisquarter.Itwasquiteimpressive.Sarah:Definitely.Thegrowthfiguresareupby15%comparedtolastquarter,whichisgreat.Doyouthinkweshouldincludeanyinformationaboutthechallengeswefaced?Ben:I'mnotsure.Themanagermentionedintheemailtohighlightthesuccesses,butIguesswecouldbrieflymentionthemainobstaclesandhowweovercamethem.Itmightmakeourpresentationmorecomprehensive.Sarah:That'sagoodidea.Maybewecanaddaslideshowingthemainchallengesandourstrategies.Ialsohavesomeinterestingchartsfromthecustomerfeedbacksurveythatwecouldincorporate.Theyshowasignificantincreaseincustomersatisfaction.Ben:Yes,includingthatwouldbebeneficial.Itsupportsthepositivegrowthwe'reseeing.WhatabouttheQ4projections?Shouldweincludethoseinthepresentation?Sarah:Absolutely.Themanagerwantsustooutlineourexpectationsforthenextquarteraswell.Ithinkitwouldbegoodtoshowsomeoptimisticbutrealistictargets.Wecanbasethemonthecurrenttrendsandthesuccesswe'vehadsofar.Ben:Agreed.I'llworkonaddingthechallengesandQ4projectionstomyslidesthisweekend.Howaboutthedesign?Doyouhaveanypreferencesforthetemplateorcolorscheme?Sarah:Ithinkthecompany'sstandardtemplatelooksprofessional.Weshouldsticktothat.Maybeusethecompanycolors-blueandsilver-tomaintainconsistency.I'llsendyouthefilelatertoday.Ben:Soundsgood.I'llseeyouatthemeetingnextTuesdaythen.Let'smakesurewe'rewell-prepared.Sarah:Definitely.Seeyouthen.16.Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?(A)Todiscussthedetailsofanupcomingcompanyretreat.(B)ToprepareforanupcomingprojectmeetingaboutQ3results.(C)Toplanthescheduleforthenextweek'steamtasks.17.Whenandwhereistheprojectmeetingscheduled?(A)NextMondayat2PMintheoffice.(B)NextTuesdayat3PMintheconferenceroom.(C)ThisThursdayat4PMintheclient'soffice.18.WhathasSarahcompletedrelatedtotheproject?(A)ThefinalreportontheQ3financialperformance.(B)ThefirstthreeslidesofthepresentationontheQ3results.(C)Themarketanalysissectionoftheprojectproposal.19.WhatsuggestiondoesBenmakeaboutthepresentation?(A)Theyshouldfocusonlyonthepositiveaspectsandavoidmentioninganychallenges.(B)Theyshouldincludeaslideaboutthemainchallengesandhowtheywereovercome.(C)Theyshouldinvitethecompany'sCEOtogiveaspeechatthemeeting.20.WhatwillBenworkonbeforethemeeting?(A)HewillfinalizetheQ4projectionsforthepresentation.(B)Hewilldesignnewslidesusingthecompany'sstandardtemplate.(C)Hewillgathermorecustomerfeedbacksurveystoanalyze.(第三部分听力篇章)SectionCYouwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearseveralquestions.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswer-A,B,orC-toeachquestion.Passage1Theimportanceofphysicalactivityformaintaininggoodhealthiswidelyrecognized.Regularexerciseoffersnumerousbenefits,includingimprovedcardiovascularhealth,weightmanagement,andenhancedmentalwell-being.Despitetheseadvantages,manypeoplestruggletoincorporateexerciseintotheirdailyroutines.Findingthetimeandmotivationtobeactivecanbechallenging,especiallyforthosewithbusyschedulesordemandingjobs.However,thekeytomakingexerciseahabitliesinmakingitenjoyableandsustainable.Thiscanbeachievedbychoosingactivitiesthatoneenjoys,suchasdancing,hiking,orplayingasport,andbysettingrealisticgoals.Startingwithsmall,manageablesessionsandgraduallyincreasingtheintensityanddurationcanalsohelpbuildmomentum.Additionally,seekingsupportfromfriends,family,orfitnessgroupscanprovidemotivationandaccountability.Byunderstandingthebenefitsandtakingpracticalstepstoovercomeobstacles,anyonecanintegrateregularphysicalactivityintotheirlivesandimprovetheiroverallhealthandqualityoflife.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?(A)Thenegativeeffectsofasedentarylifestyle.(B)Theimportanceofphysicalactivityandhowtoincorporateitintodailylife.(C)Thedifferenttypesofsportsavailableforexercise.22.Whatchallengesdomanypeoplefacewhentryingtoexerciseregularly?(A)Theydonothaveenoughmoneytojoinagym.(B)Theystruggletofindthetimeandmotivation.(C)Theyareworriedaboutinjuriesfromintenseworkouts.23.Accordingtothepassage,howcanmakingexerciseenjoyablehelp?(A)Itreducestheriskofdevelopingchronicdiseases.(B)Itmakesiteasiertosticktoafitnessroutine.(C)Itincreasestheamountofweightonecanlift.24.Whatsuggestiondoesthepassagegiveforstartinganexerciseroutine?(A)Beginwithhigh-intensityworkoutstoseequickresults.(B)Startwithsmall,manageablesessionsandgraduallyincreaseintensity.(C)Focusonlyonactivitiesthatrequireminimalequipment.25.Whatrolecansocialsupportplayinexercise?(A)Itcanincreasethecostoffitnessactivities.(B)Itprovidesmotivationandaccountability.(C)Itforcespeopletoexerciseevenwhentheydonotfeellikeit.Passage2Therapidadvancementoftechnologyhassignificantlytransformedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Fromtheconvenienceofsmartphonestotheefficiencyofautomationinvariousindustries,technologyhasbecomeanintegralpartofmodernsociety.However,thisdigitalrevolutionalsopresentschallengesthatneedtobeaddressed.Oneoftheprimaryconcernsistheimpactonemployment,asautomationandartificialintelligencemayreplacecertainjobswhilecreatingnewones.Additionally,thewidespreaduseofdigitaldeviceshasraisedissuesrelatedtoprivacy,security,andthepotentialforaddiction.Itiscrucialforindividualsandsocietyasawholetodevelopdigitalliteracyskillsandtousetechnologyresponsibly.Educationsystemsmustadapttopreparestudentsforatechnology-drivenfuture,emphasizingcriticalthinking,problem-solving,andadaptability.Governmentsandbusinessesalsohavearoletoplayinensuringthatthebenefitsoftechnologyaredistributedequitablyandthatitsnegativeimpactsaremitigated.Byfosteringabalancedapproachtotechnologicaladvancement,wecanharnessitspotentialtoimproveliveswhileminimizingtherisks.26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(A)Thehistoryoftechnologicalinventionsthroughoutthecenturies.(B)Thepositiveandnegativeimpactsoftechnologyonsocietyandtheworkforce.(C)Theimportanceoflearninghowtousesmartphoneseffectively.27.Whatisoneconcernmentionedabouttheimpactofautomationonjobs?(A)Itwillleadtoasignificantincreaseinjobopportunities.(B)Itmayreplacecertainjobswhilecreatingnewones.(C)Itwilleliminatealltraditionalmanuallaborjobs.28.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeissuesrelatedtotheuseofdigitaldevices?(A)Theyimprovecommunicationbutreducepersonalinteraction.(B)Theyraiseconcernsaboutprivacy,security,andpotentialaddiction.(C)Theyareonlybeneficialforpeoplewhoworkintechnologyindustries.29.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestforeducationsystems?(A)Theyshouldfocussolelyonteachingtechnicalskillsrelatedtospecificsoftware.(B)Theymustadapttopreparestudentsforatechnology-drivenfuture.(C)Theyshouldeliminateallcomputersciencecoursestosavemoney.30.Whatroledogovernmentsandbusinessesplayinmanagingtechnologicaladvancements?(A)Theyshouldbantheuseofcertaintechnologiestoprotectjobs.(B)Theyneedtoensureequitabledistributionofbenefitsandmitigatenegativeimpacts.(C)Theyshouldfocusonlyondevelopingnewtechnologieswithoutconsideringtheconsequences.Passage3Culturaldiversityisavaluableassetthatenrichescommunitiesandfostersinnovation.Inaglobalizedworld,wherepeoplefromdifferentbackgroundsinteractmorefrequently,understandingandappreciatingculturaldifferencesbecomesessential.Diversityincultures,religions,languages,andtraditionsbringsavarietyofperspectivesandideas,whichcanleadtocreativesolutionsandamoredynamicsociety.However,managingculturaldiversityalsopresentschallenges,suchascommunicationbarriersandpotentialconflictsarisingfromdifferingvaluesandbeliefs.Buildingaharmoniousandinclusivesocietyrequireseffortfromindividuals,communities,andinstitutions.Educationplaysacrucialroleinpromotingculturalawarenessandsensitivity.Schoolsanduniversitiescanincorporatemulticulturalcurriculathatteachstudentsaboutdifferentculturesandencouragerespectfordiversity.Additionally,fosteringopendialogueandcreatingplatformsforculturalexchangecanhelpbridgegapsandbuildmutualunderstanding.Organizationscanalsoimplementpoliciesthatpromotediversityandinclusion,ensuringthatallindividualsfeelvaluedandhaveequalopportunities.Byembracingculturaldiversityandworkingtowardsinclusivity,wecancreateamorecohesiveandprosperousworldforeveryone.31.Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?(A)Theimportanceofculturaldiversityanditsbenefitsforsociety.(B)Thechallengesofmanagingculturaldiversityintheworkplace.(C)Thehistoryofculturalexchangebetweendifferentcountries.32.Accordingtothepassage,howcanculturaldiversityleadtoinnovation?(A)Itincreasesthenumberofpeoplewhocanworkintechnologyjobs.(B)Itbringsavarietyofperspectivesandideas,leadingtocreativesolutions.(C)Itencouragespeopletoadoptthesameculturalpractices.33.Whatchallengesarementionedinthepassagerelatedtoculturaldiversity?(A)Itcanleadtoeconomicinstabilityandreducedproductivity.(B)Itmaycausecommunicationbarriersandpotentialconflicts.(C)Itmakesitdifficultforpeopletofindcommonground.34.Whatroledoeseducationplayinpromotingculturalawareness?(A)Itshouldfocusonlyonteachingthehistoryofone'sownculture.(B)Itcanincorporatemulticulturalcurriculathatteachaboutdifferentcultures.(C)Itshouldencouragestudentstocompetewithstudentsfromothercultures.35.Whatcanorganizationsdotopromotediversityandinclusion?(A)Theyshouldhireonlyemployeeswhosharethesameculturalbackground.(B)Theycanimplementpoliciesthatpromotediversityandensureequalopportunities.(C)Theyshouldavoiddiscussingculturalissuestopreventanyconflicts.试卷答案SectionA1.B解析:根据Report1中的句子"Thenewcenterisexpectedtofocusonsustainableenergysolutionsandsmarthometechnology."可以确定答案。选项A“移动手机制造”在文中没有提及。选项B“可持续能源解决方案和智能家居技术”与原文信息一致。选项C“计算机硬件生产”也不符合原文描述。2.C解析:根据Report1中的句子"Thecompanystatedthatthedecisionisdrivenbytheincreasingneedforinnovativetalentandthegrowingmarketpotentialintheregion."可以确定答案。选项A“利用较低的制造成本”在文中没有提及。选项B“为了更靠近北美客户”也不符合原文。选项C“由于对创新人才的日益需求和市场潜力增长”与原文信息一致。3.B解析:根据Report1中的句子"Localofficialshavewelcomedtheannouncement,hopingitwillcreatehundredsofhigh-techjobsandboostthecountry'stechnologysector."可以确定答案。选项A“它将导致进口税的显著增加”在文中没有提及。选项B“它将创造数百个高科技工作并推动当地经济”与原文信息一致。选项C“它将导致许多人失去传统制造业的工作”也不符合原文描述。4.B解析:根据Report2中的句子"Thereport,basedondatacollectedoverthepastdecade,indicatesthatoverfishingandoceanpollutionaretheprimarycauses.Ifcurrenttrendscontinue,theorganizationwarns,severalcommerciallyimportantfishstockscouldcollapsewithinthenexttwentyyears."可以确定答案。选项A“海洋运输成本的增加”在文中没有提及。选项B“由于过度捕捞和海洋污染,某些鱼类物种正在迅速减少”与原文信息一致。选项C“公众对海洋生物学的缺乏意识”也不符合原文描述。5.B解析:根据Report2中的句子"Overfishingandoceanpollutionaretheprimarycauses."可以确定答案。选项A“自然气候变化和水下火山活动”在文中没有提及。选项B“过度捕捞和海洋污染”与原文信息一致。选项C“非法捕鱼行为和政府不作为”也不符合原文描述。6.B解析:根据Report2中的句子"Thereportcallsongovernmentsworldwidetoimplementstricterfishingregulationsandinvestinoceanconservationeffortsimmediately."可以确定答案。选项A“鼓励更多的人素食”在文中没有提及。选项B“实施更严格的捕鱼规定并投资于海洋保护”与原文信息一致。选项C“增加渔船规模以捕获更多鱼类”也不符合原文描述。7.B解析:根据Report3中的句子"Theairlineplanstoaddnewdirectflightsbetweenseveralmajorcities,includingconnectionstoemergingmarketsinAsiaandAfrica.Thisexpansionispartoftheairline'sstrategytoincreaseitsglobalmarketshareandattractmorebusinesstravelers."可以确定答案。选项A“为了减少其运营成本而减少飞行次数”在文中没有提及。选项B“为了增加其全球市场份额并吸引更多商务旅客”与原文信息一致。选项C“专注于其本国国内的国内旅行”也不符合原文描述。8.B解析:根据Report3中的句子"Theairlineplanstoaddnewdirectflightsbetweenseveralmajorcities,includingconnectionstoemergingmarketsinAsiaandAfrica."可以确定答案。选项A“仅限于北美洲的城市之间”在文中没有提及。选项B“在几个主要城市之间,包括连接亚洲和非洲的新兴市场”与原文信息一致。选项C“主要是指偏远的海滩度假胜地”也不符合原文描述。9.B解析:根据Report3中的句子"Theairlinealsoannouncedthatitwillinvestinnewaircraftandupgradeitsfleettoprovideamorecomfortableandefficienttravelexperienceforitscustomers."可以确定答案。选项A“提供更低的票价以吸引价格敏感的客户”在文中没有提及。选项B“投资于新飞机并升级机队,以提供更舒适高效的旅行体验”与原文信息一致。选项C“增加现有航班的频率以提供更多选择”也不符合原文描述。SectionB10.B解析:对话的主要话题是Emily在选择下学期课程时寻求建议。Sarah询问了Mr.Harrison关于选择课程的建议,Mr.Harrison建议她考虑两门课程:AdvancedDataAnalysis和MarketingStrategies。因此,选项B“选择下学期的课程”是正确答案。选项A“大学的图书馆开放时间”和选项C“计划学期假期间的旅行”在对话中都没有提及。11.C解析:根据对话内容,Emily正在考虑的两门课程是AdvancedDataAnalysis和MarketingStrategies。Sarah问Mr.Harrison关于这两门课程的建议。因此,选项C“AdvancedDataAnalysis和MarketingStrategies”是正确答案。选项A“IntroductiontoPsychology和AdvancedSociology”和选项B“IntroductiontoFinance和AdvancedDataAnalysis”在对话中都没有提及。12.B解析:Mr.Harrison在对话中提到,DataAnalysis课程专注于统计学和数据分析,适用于数据科学或市场研究领域的工作。他说:“TheDataAnalysiscoursefocusesheavilyonstatisticsanddatamodeling,whichisgreatforrolesindatascienceormarketresearch.”因此,选项B“它专注于统计学和数据分析,适用于数据科学或市场研究领域的工作”是正确答案。13.B解析:根据对话内容,Mr.Harrison提到MarketingStrategies课程涵盖的是消费者行为、市场细分和营销策划。他说:“Ontheotherhand,MarketingStrategiescoversmoreaboutconsumerbehavior,marketsegmentation,andcampaignplanning.”因此,选项B“了解消费者行为、市场细分和营销策划”是正确答案。14.B解析:Mr.Harrison建议Emily应该和已经上过这些课程的校友或当前的学生谈谈,以帮助她做出决定。他说:“Isuggestspeakingwithstudentswhohavetakenthecoursesorwithalumni.”因此,选项B“她应该和已经上过这些课程的校友或当前的学生谈谈”是正确答案。15.C解析:对话的结尾,Emily表示她会和学生们以及校友谈谈,然后再做最终决定。她说:“Maybetheirexperienceswillhelpmemakeadecision.DoyouhaveanyrecommendationsforhowIshouldapproachthis?”Mr.Harrison建议她谈谈。然后Emily说:“Iwill.Maybetheirexperienceswillhelpmemakeadecision.”因此,选项C“她将在做出最终决定之前和学生们以及校友谈谈”是正确答案。16.B解析:对话的主要话题是Sarah和Ben在准备一个关于Q3结果的即将到来的项目会议。他们讨论了会议的时间、地点、需要准备的内容以及如何呈现。因此,选项B“准备一个关于Q3结果的即将到来的项目会议”是正确答案。选项A“讨论公司即将到来的团队度假的细节”和选项C“计划下周团队任务的时间表”在对话中都没有提及。17.B解析:根据对话内容,项目会议定于下周二下午3点在会议室举行。Sarah问Ben是否看到了关于即将到来的项目会议的电子邮件,Ben回答说:“Yes,Idid.It'sscheduledfornextTuesdayat3PMintheconferenceroom.”因此,选项B“下周二下午3点在会议室”是正确答案。18.A解析:在对话中,Sarah提到她已经完成了与项目相关的销售数据的收集工作。她说:“I'vefinishedgatheringthesalesdata,butI'mstillworkingonthemarketanalysissection.”因此,选项A“关于Q3财务表现的最终报告”是正确答案。19.B解析:Ben在对话中建议在演示文稿中包含一个关于主要挑战的幻灯片,并简要说明他们是如何克服这些挑战的。他说:“I'mnotsure.Themanagermentionedintheemailtohighlightthesuccesses,butIguesswecouldbrieflymentionthemainobstaclesandhowweovercamethem.Itmightmakeourpresentationmorecomprehensive.”因此,选项B“他们应该在演示文稿中包含一个关于主要挑战的幻灯片,并简要说明他们是如何克服这些挑战的”是正确答案。20.A解析:在对话的结尾,Ben提到他将在周末之前完成Q4预测的幻灯片工作。他说:“I'llworkonaddingthechallengesandQ4projectionstomyslidesthisweekend.”因此,选项A“他将在周末之前完成Q4预测的幻灯片工作”是正确答案。SectionC21.B解析:文章的主要话题是规律的体育活动对保持健康的重要性以及如何将其纳入日常生活。文章强调了体育活动的益处,并讨论了如何克服障碍以使其成为习惯。因此,选项B“规律的体育活动对保持健康的重要性以及如何将其纳入日常生活”是正确答案。22.B解析:文章提到,许多人在尝试规律锻炼时面临的挑战是找不到时间和动力。它说:“Despitetheseadvantages,manypeoplestruggletoincorporateexerciseintotheirdailyroutines.Findingthetimeandmotivationtobeactivecanbechallenging,especiallyforthosewithbusyschedulesordemandingjobs.”因此,选项B“他们找不到时间和动力”是正确答案。23.B解析:文章指出,使锻炼变得愉快可以帮助人们更容易地坚持锻炼习惯。它说:“Thekeytomakingexerciseahabitliesinmakingitenjoyableandsustainable.Thiscanbeachievedbychoosingactivitiesthatoneenjoys,suchasdancing,hiking,orplayingasport,andbysettingrea
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