2025年英语四六级词汇记忆与应用冲刺押题试卷

2025年英语四六级词汇记忆与应用冲刺押题试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分词汇选择阅读下面的句子，从每句后面四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳词语，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Despitethechallenges,theteamremained__________intheireffortstocompletetheprojectontime.A.persistentB.hesitantC.reluctantD.vague2.Thenovel'scomplexnarrativestructurerequirescarefulreadingtofully__________itsunderlyingthemes.A.comprehendB.acknowledgeC.criticizeD.eliminate3.Manyscientistsbelievethatclimatechangeposesasignificantthreattoglobal__________andbiodiversity.A.stabilityB.prosperityC.conflictD.security4.Shehasaremarkableabilityto__________differentviewpointswithoutlosingherownperspective.A.ignoreB.embraceC.opposeD.diminish5.Thecompanyisseekinghighly__________individualswhocancontributeinnovativeideastotheresearchteam.A.qualifiedB.enthusiasticC.experiencedD.talented6.Withoutproper__________,theimplementationofnewpoliciesoftenmeetswithresistancefromemployees.A.communicationB.confrontationC.interruptionD.celebration7.Theancientruinsofferafascinatingglimpseintothe__________civilizationthatoncethrivedintheregion.A.deterioratedB.prosperousC.fragmentedD.stagnant8.Itiscrucialtomaintaina__________dietandregularexerciseroutinetopreservegoodhealth.A.balancedB.limitedC.variedD.restrictive9.Thespeaker'sargumentswereso__________thatfewintheaudiencewereconvincedbyhispoints.A.compellingB.ambiguousC.persuasiveD.irrelevant10.Thediscoveryofthisnewspecieshas__________ourunderstandingoftheecosystem'scomplexity.A.enhancedB.contradictedC.neglectedD.simplified第二部分选词填空阅读下面的短文，文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据短文内容，从每个空白后的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳词语，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)has__11__profoundimplicationsforvariousaspectsofsociety.Ononehand,AIoffers__12__solutionstocomplexproblems,frommedicaldiagnosistoclimatemodeling.AutomationpoweredbyAIcansignificantlyincreaseefficiencyinindustries,__13__theneedforhumanlaborincertainrepetitivetasks.However,thesebenefitsare__14__accompaniedbychallenges.Concernsaboutjobdisplacement,ethicaldilemmasindecision-makingalgorithms,andthepotentialformisuseofAItechnologyare日益突出(日益突出meansincreasinglyprominent).Moreover,thedigitaldivide—thegapbetweenthosewhohaveaccesstoAItechnologiesandthosewhodonot—risks__15__tosocialinequalities.Therefore,itisessentialtodevelopandimplementAIresponsibly,ensuringthatitsbenefitsarewidelysharedanditsrisksareeffectivelymanaged.11.A.holdsB.carriesC.presentsD.involves12.A.efficientB.effectiveC.expensiveD.extensive13.A.reducingB.encouragingC.requiringD.expanding14.A.merelyB.justC.almostD.solely15.A.widenB.narrowC.addressD.solve第三部分词汇辨析从下列每组词中，选出与划线部分意义最相近的一项。16.Themanagerappreciatedtheemployee's__________attitudetowardsdifficulttasks.A.optimisticB.cooperativeC.reluctantD.persistent17.Itisnecessaryto__________thetruemeaningofthepoembyanalyzingitsmetaphorsandsymbols.A.interpretB.criticizeC.summarizeD.memorize18.Thecommittee'sdecisionwasmetwithwidespread__________fromthepublic.A.supportB.oppositionC.indifferenceD.approval19.Despitetheheavyrain,theydecidedto__________withtheiroutdoorplans.A.proceedB.postponeC.cancelD.abandon20.Thenovel's__________stylemadeitchallengingforsomereaderstofollowtheintricateplot.A.straightforwardB.complexC.simpleD.engaging第四部分阅读理解（词汇应用）阅读下面的短文，回答问题。短文后有五个问题，每个问题有四个选项。根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Theconceptof"mindfulness"hasgainedsignificantattentioninrecentyearsasapracticeforimprovingmentalwell-being.Atitscore,mindfulnessinvolvespayingdeliberate,non-judgmentalattentiontothepresentmoment,whetheritbethroughfocusingonone'sbreath,observingone'ssurroundings,orengagingfullyinatask.Proponentssuggestthatregularmindfulnesspracticecanhelp__21__stress,reduceanxiety,andenhanceoverallcognitivefunction.Studieshaveshownthatactivitiessuchasmeditationandmindfulbreathingcanactivatethebody'srelaxationresponse,leadingto__22__inheartrateandbloodpressure.Furthermore,byencouragingindividualstobecomemoreawareoftheirthoughtsandfeelingswithout__23__them,mindfulnessmayfosterbetteremotionalregulationandself-understanding.Whilethescientificevidenceisstillevolving,manypeoplereportfeelingmore__24__andgroundedafterincorporatingmindfulnessintotheirdailyroutines.Critics,however,arguethatthebenefitsareoftenoverstatedandthatmorerigorousresearchisneeded.Nonetheless,thegrowingpopularityofmindfulnessapplicationsandworkshopsindicatesasocietaldesireforstrategiestomanagethe__25__paceofmodernlife.21.A.releaseB.ignoreC.accumulateD.analyze22.A.decreasesB.increasesC.stabilityD.variations23.A.suppressingB.embracingC.describingD.celebrating24.A.anxiousB.thoughtfulC.peacefulD.confused25.A.fastB.slowC.steadyD.steady第五部分写作（词汇应用）Directions:Writeanessayofabout120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopic.Usethewordsgivenintheboxtohelpyoucompletetheessay.Notethattherearemorewordsintheboxthanyouneed.Youmayuseanyotherwordsyouwish.Topic:TheImportanceofLifelongLearning*acquire*knowledge*skills*essential*benefit*challenge*opportunity*adaptLifelonglearningisincreasinglyrecognizedasan__26__intoday'srapidlychangingworld.Inasocietywherenewtechnologiesandideasemergeconstantly,theabilitytocontinuously__27__newknowledgeand__28__iscrucialforpersonalandprofessionalgrowth.Whilethepaceofchangecanbea__29__,italsopresentsnumerous__30__forindividualstoenhancetheircapabilitiesandstayrelevant.Whetherthroughformaleducation,onlinecourses,orself-directedstudy,the__31__oflearningthroughoutone'slifebringssignificant__32__.Itnotonlyhelpsindividuals__33__toevolvingjobmarketsbutalsoenrichestheirunderstandingoftheworldandfostersasenseoffulfillment.Therefore,embracingamindsetoflifelonglearningiskeytonavigatingthecomplexitiesofmodernlifeandachievinglong-termsuccess.---试卷答案第一部分词汇选择1.A2.A3.B4.B5.A6.A7.B8.A9.B10.A解析思路1.句意：尽管面临挑战，团队在完成项目的时间表上仍然坚持不懈。persistent意为“坚持不懈的”，符合句意。2.句意：这部小说复杂的叙事结构需要仔细阅读才能充分理解其潜在主题。comprehend意为“理解”，符合句意。3.句意：许多科学家认为气候变化对全球繁荣和生物多样性构成重大威胁。prosperity意为“繁荣”，符合句意。4.句意：她有一种非凡的能力，能够接受不同的观点，同时不失自己的观点。embrace意为“接受”，符合句意。5.句意：公司正在寻找高度合格的个人，他们可以为研究团队做出有创新的想法。qualified意为“合格的”，符合句意。6.句意：没有适当的沟通，新政策的实施往往会遇到员工的阻力。communication意为“沟通”，符合句意。7.句意：这些古老的废墟提供了一个引人入胜的视角，了解曾经在这个地区繁荣的文明。prosperous意为“繁荣的”，符合句意。8.句意：保持均衡的饮食和定期的锻炼习惯对于保持健康至关重要。balanced意为“均衡的”，符合句意。9.句意：演讲者的论点如此模糊，以至于观众中很少有人被他的观点说服。ambiguous意为“模糊的”，符合句意。10.句意：这个新物种的发现增强了我们对该生态系统复杂性的理解。enhanced意为“增强”，符合句意。第二部分选词填空11.C12.B13.A14.C15.A解析思路11.句意：人工智能的快速发展对社会各个方面产生了深远的影响。presents意为“呈现”，符合句意。12.句意：人工智能为复杂的难题提供了有效的解决方案。effective意为“有效的”，符合句意。13.句意：自动化提高了效率，减少了某些重复性任务对人类劳动的需求。reducing意为“减少”，符合句意。14.句意：这些好处几乎是伴随着挑战出现的。almost意为“几乎”，符合句意。15.句意：数字鸿沟——拥有和没有人工智能技术的人之间的差距——风险加剧了社会不平等。widen意为“加剧”，符合句意。第三部分词汇辨析16.D17.A18.B19.A20.B解析思路16.句意：经理赞赏员工对困难任务的坚持态度。persistent意为“坚持不懈的”，与划线部分意义最相近。17.句意：有必要通过分析诗中的隐喻和符号来解释这首诗的真正含义。interpret意为“解释”，与划线部分意义最相近。18.句意：委员会的决定遭到了公众的广泛反对。opposition意为“反对”，与划线部分意义最相近。19.句意：尽管雨下得很大，他们决定继续进行户外计划。proceed意为“继续进行”，与划线部分意义最相近。20.句意：小说的复杂风格使一些读者难以跟上复杂的情节。complex意为“复杂的”，与划线部分意义最相近。第四部分阅读理解（词汇应用）21.A22.A23.A2