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2025年英语四六级考试词汇记忆法词汇应用押题试卷(适用)考试时间:______分钟总分:______分姓名:______第一部分词汇记忆法应用directions:Belowareseveralwordlistsfollowedbyquestions.Pleaseanswerthequestionsbasedonthevocabularymemorymethods,suchasrootwordanalysis,wordformation,orcontextualassociation.1.Considertheword"educate"anditsrelatedwords:"education,""editor,""edify,""pedagogue."Explainthecommonrootorpatternandhowunderstandingithelpsinrememberingthesewords.2.Usingthemethodofcontextualassociation,createtwomeaningfulsentencesusingtheword"ubiquitous,"whichmeans"present,appearing,orfoundeverywhere."3.Analyzetheprefix"in-"inthewords"invent,""inject,"and"individual."Whatdoesitgenerallysignify,andhowdoesrecognizingthispatternaidinunderstandingthesewords?4.Taketheword"benevolent."Breakitdownintoitscomponents(prefix,root,suffix)andexplainthemeaningofeachpart.Whatistheoverallmeaningofthewordbasedonitscomponents?5.Providethreesynonymsfortheword"ambiguity"usingwordformationorrootanalysisprinciples.Brieflyexplainthereasoningbehindeachsynonym.第二部分词汇应用directions:Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsbelow.Youranswersshoulddemonstrateyourabilitytoapplyvocabularyincontext.Theadventofartificialintelligence(AI)hasprecipitatedprofoundtransformationsacrossnumeroussectors,notablyintherealmofemployment.ProponentscontendthatAIaugmentshumancapabilities,fosteringunprecedentedlevelsofefficiencyandinnovation.Theyarguethatbyautomatingmundanetasks,AIallowstheworkforcetoconcentrateonmoreintricateandintellectuallystimulatingendeavors.Conversely,criticsraiseconcernsaboutthepotentialredundancyofcertainjobroles,suggestingaprecipitousriseinstructuralunemployment.Theyadvocateforcomprehensiveretrainingprogramsandareevaluationofsocialsafetynetstomitigatetheadversesocietalimpacts.Navigatingthiscomplexlandscapenecessitatesabalancedapproach,onethatharnessesthebenefitsofAIwhilesafeguardingthewell-beingofthehumanelement.6.Theword"precipitated"inthepassageisusedtodescribethechangesbroughtaboutbyAI.Whatisitsmeaninginthiscontext?7.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheprimaryargumentofproponentsregardingtheimpactofAIonemployment?8.IdentifythewordthatbestdescribesthetypeoftasksthatAIisintendedtoautomate,asmentionedbyproponents.Explainyourchoicebasedonthecontext.9.WhatconcerndocriticshaveregardingAI'sinfluenceonthejobmarket,andwhatsolutiondotheyproposetoaddressthisconcern?10.Thephrase"navigatingthiscomplexlandscape"referstowhatbroadersituationdiscussedinthepassage?directions:Choosethewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentencebasedonitsmeaningandcollocationinthecontextprovided.Donotwritetheanswers,justthequestions.11.Thediscoveryofthisancientmanuscriptwastruly______:itshednewlightonthecivilization'shistory.(A)arbitrary(B)circumstantial(C)illuminating(D)negligible12.Despitefacingnumerous______,theteamremainedresilientandultimatelyachievedtheirgoals.(A)indulgences(B)obstacles(C)perfections(D)virtues13.Thespeaker'sargumentwas______,lackingconcreteevidenceandlogicalreasoning.(A)plausible(B)ambiguous(C)coherent(D)tenacious14.Shehasa______personality,alwayswillingtohelpotherswithoutexpectinganythinginreturn.(A)begrudging(B)selfish(C)philanthropic(D)contentious15.Theeconomicpoliciesimplementedlastyearhada______effectonsmallbusinesses,leadingtobothopportunitiesandchallenges.(A)detrimental(B)marginal(C)pervasive(D)salutarydirections:Completethefollowingsentenceswithwordsorphrasesfromthelistbelow.Eachwordorphrasemaybeusedonceornotatall.Donotwritetheanswers,justthesentences.|ListofWords/Phrases:|exacerbate,mitigate,inherent,plethora,facilitate,ephemeral,ambivalent,||:----------------------|:--------------------------------------------------------------------------||16.Theincreasingpollution______thealreadyserioustrafficprobleminthecity.||17.Whileshewantedtosupporttheproject,shefelt______aboutcommittingresources.||18.Thebeautyofasunsetisoftendescribedas______,lastingonlyabriefmoment.||19.Educationisconsideredtohavean______advantageindevelopingcriticalthinkingskills.||20.Effectivecommunicationcan______theprocessofteamcollaborationandproblem-solving.|第三部分写作/翻译应用directions:Pleasewriteaparagraphofabout100wordsbasedonthefollowingprompt.Yourparagraphshouldincorporateatleastfiveofthewordsorphrasesusedinthepreviousvocabularyapplicationsection(questions11-20),demonstratingyourabilitytousethemnaturallyincontext.Prompt:Discusstheimportanceofmaintainingwork-lifebalanceintoday'sfast-pacedsociety.Explainhowachievingthisbalancecancontributetopersonalwell-beingandoverallproductivity.试卷答案第一部分词汇记忆法应用1.Theword"educate"andrelatedwordssharetheroot"ed-"meaning"totrain"or"toleadforth."Recognizingthisroothelpsinrememberingthesewordsastheyallrelatetotheprocessofteachingorintellectualdevelopment.Thevariationsinprefixes("edu-"ineducation,"ed-"inedify,"ped-"inpedagogue)andsuffixes("-ation,""-or,""-ive")modifythecoremeaning,butthesharedrootprovidesastronganchorforrecall.2.Example1:Thepervasivenatureofsmartphonesmakesitseemlikesocialinteractionhasbecomeubiquitousinourdailylives.Example2:Duetotechnologicaladvancements,cloudstoragesolutionshavebecomeubiquitous,allowingpeopletoaccesstheirdatafromanywhere.3.Theprefix"in-"generallysignifiesnegationortheoppositeoftherootword(e.g.,"invent"meanstocreatesomethingnew,so"invent"impliestheabsenceofcreationorinvention).Recognizingthispatternhelpsinquicklyunderstandingthatwordsstartingwith"in-"oftencarryameaningof"not"or"opposite."4.Breakdown:"bene-"(prefixmeaning"well"or"good"),"-volent-"(rootmeaning"wishing"or"wanting").Thesuffix"-ent"makesitanadjective.Theoverallmeaningof"benevolent"is"well-wishing"or"kind"becauseitcombinestheideasofdoinggood("bene")andwantingtodogood("volent").5.Synonym1:"Ambiguity"->"Vagueness"(usingroot"ambigu-"meaningdouble,unclear,+"-ity"suffixmeaningstate/quality).Reasoning:Bothwordsrelatetolackofclarity.Synonym2:"Ambiguity"->"Uncertainty"(usingrootunderstandingimplyinglackofdefiniteknowledge).Reasoning:Bothwordsdenotealackofcleardefinitionormeaning.Synonym3:"Ambiguity"->"Indeterminacy"(usingwordformationprincipleofmodifyingarootrelatedtodefinite/decision"determin").Reasoning:Bothwordsrefertothequalityofnotbeingpreciselydefinedorfixed.第二部分词汇应用6.Inthiscontext,"precipitated"meanstocausesomethingtohappensuddenlyandquickly,oftenunexpectedlyorseverely.ThepassageusesittodescribehowAIrapidlybroughtaboutsignificantchanges.7.TheprimaryargumentofproponentsisthatAIenhanceshumancapabilitiesandfostersunprecedentedefficiencyandinnovation.TheybelieveAIallowshumanstofocusonmorecomplextasksbyautomatingroutineones.8.ThewordthatbestdescribesthetypeoftasksAIisintendedtoautomateis"mundane."ThecontextstatesAIautomates"mundanetasks,"meaningroutine,simple,oruninterestingtasks.Otheroptionslike"obstacles"or"perfections"donotfitthemeaningoftasksbeingautomated.9.Critics'concernisthepotentialredundancyofjobrolesduetoAI,leadingtoasignificantincreaseinstructuralunemployment.Theyproposesolvingthisbyimplementingcomprehensiveretrainingprogramsandreevaluatingsocialsafetynets.10."Navigatingthiscomplexlandscape"referstothebroadersituationofdealingwiththevariousimpacts,benefits,andchallengespresentedbytheintegrationofAIintosocietyandtheworkforce.11.C(illuminating)12.B(obstacles)13.B(ambiguous)14.C(philanthropic)15.D(salutary)16.exacerbated17.ambivalent18.ephemeral19.inherent20.facilitate第三部分写作/翻译应用[Thefollowingisanexampleparagraphincorpor
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