2026届高三英语二轮复习课件：专题二　阅读七选五　强化练11　关键信息复现法

强化练11关键信息复现法(限时:30分钟满分:37.5分)专题强化练(一)(2026·成都高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测)Whetherthingsgorightorwrong,feedbackisalwaysnecessary.

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However,providingeffectivefeedbackisnoteasy,asittypicallyrequiresseveralcomponents.Nowlet’sexamineeachofthem.

Startonapositivenote.Constructivecriticismshouldalwaysstartonapositivenote.Itfeelsunfairandrudeifsomeonetellsyoueverythingyoudidwrongwithoutacknowledgingyourachievements.Sowhengivingfeedback,don’tjustnotethemistakesthereceivershavemade.

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Bespecific.Effectivefeedbackneedstobespecific.Informthereceiverspreciselywhataspectsrequireimprovementsotheycanidentifyandaddressthoseareas.Forexample,don’tsay,“Yourpresentationwasunclear.”Instead,saysomethinglike,“Theintroductionofyourpresentationwasabitconfusing.

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”Thisway,thereceiverknowsexactlywhattoconcentrateonandcanmakemoretargetedimprovements.

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Thewholepointoffeedbackistohelpsomeonemakechangesforthebetter.Soyoushouldprovideideasonhowtoimprove.It’scrucial,however,toensurethatyourideasareactionable.Forinstance,“Youneedtoworkonyourcommunicationskills”soundstoogeneral.Itwouldbemuchbetterifyousay,“Trypracticingactivelisteningandsummarizingwhatotherssaytoensureyouunderstandthemfully.”

Betimely.

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Itonlyworksifithappensveryclosetoanissuearising.Forexample,sayyou’rewithacoworkerandnoticesomethinginthesalespitchheisworkingon.Insteadofwaitingforhimtorunintoproblems,providethefeedbackrightaway.Thisgivesthereceiverthechancetomakechangesandavoidproblems.

A.Offerpracticaladvice.B.Focusonmakingchanges.C.Ithelpsuslearnfromourmistakesandgrow.D.Itlacksacleartopicsentenceatthebeginning.E.Feedbackisn’tofmuchuseifitcomestoolate.F.Thefeedbackacknowledgesthehardworkthepersondid.G.Instead,beginbyrecognizingtheireffortandwhattheygotright.【语篇解读】

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了提供有效反馈的几个建议。1.C

[本题可以利用关键信息复现法解题。空前讲无论事情进展顺利还是出现问题,反馈总是很有必要的。空后转折说明提供有效反馈不易。空处应承接上文,继续描述反馈的重要性,故C项“它帮助我们从错误中学习并成长”符合语境,选项中的It指代空前的feedback。]2.G

[本题可以利用关键信息复现法解题。本段建议以积极的话语开始。空前讲在给出反馈时,不要只指出接受反馈者所犯的错误,空处应给出正确的做法,且该做法要符合本段的主旨。故G项“相反,要先认可他们的努力以及他们做对的地方”呼应本段主旨,且与上文衔接紧密。选项中的they指代空前的the

receivers。]3.D

[本题可以利用关键信息复现法解题。本段建议给出的反馈要具体。空处所在部分是举例给出的具体反馈,空前讲“你陈述的开头部分有点让人困惑”,空处应具体说明开头部分的哪一方面让人困惑,故D项“开头缺少一个清晰的主题句”承接上文,且符合本段主旨。选项中的It指代空前的“The

introduction

of

your

presentation”。]4.A

[本空为段落主旨句。下文建议人们应给出关于如何改进的想法,而且确保该想法是切实可行的,接着举例进行说明。所以本段主要讲要提供切实可行的建议,故选A。选项中的practical与文中的actionable呼应。]5.E

[本段建议给出的反馈要及时。空后讲只有在问题出现后不久就进行反馈,反馈才会起作用,故E项“如果反馈来得太迟,就没什么用处了”符合主旨,且与下文衔接紧密。](二)(2026·南京、盐城高三第一学期调研测试)Achieve

Success

in

Journalistic

News

WritingNobook,articleorblogpostcanturnanambitiouswriterintoasuccessfuljournalist.Allthatitcandoishelpthewriterlearntowrite.Theprimaryskillinlearningtowriteispractice.

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Amongthemostconvenientsubjectsaretheeventsandnewsintheworldaroundus.Suchtopicsarewhatskilledjournalistswriteabout,andthatiswhywecallthisformofwriting“journalisticwriting”.

Journalisticwritingisnotspecialliterarygymnasticsthatrequiresaspecialtalentandanexpansivevocabulary.

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Ituseslanguagetotellwhatisgoingonintheworld.Assuch,itrequiresnospecialtalentbeyondseeingandunderstandingwhatistakingplacearoundus,tograspitssignificanceandrelationtootherevents,andtotellotherswhatwehaveseenandheard.

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Oneofthechiefcharacteristicsistimelinessandrelevance.Ithaslittletimetotalkaboutthepast,exceptincomparisonwiththepresent.Ithaslittletimetoforetellthefuture,exceptinpointingoutthesignificanceofthepresent.Itssubjectistoday.Itisprimarilyconcernedwithfacts.Thewriterconsidershimselfarecorderofthethingsotherpersonsaredoingandthinking.

Anotherbasicpartofjournalisticwritingisthatthewriterpreparesitforadefinitepurpose.Somewriters,likenovelists,writetousebeautifulwordsandsentences.

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However,thewriterwhofavorsajournalisticstyleusesEnglishsimplytotellwhathehasseenandheard;herealizesthathisreaderscaremoreforthethingshetellsthanforthewayinwhichhetellsandexpressesthem.

Successinjournalisticwritingdemandstwoimportantskills.Oneistheinbornskilltoseeandunderstand.Theotheristheskilltotellwhatthewriterhasseeninawaythatmakesthereaderseethesamething.

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Ifthewriteriseagertoexcel,hemustexpandhisknowledgeandeducationsohecanbetterunderstandandevaluatethethingsheseesandhears.

A.Itwillnotdothemanygoodtowritenewsitems.B.Totheseimaginativeliterarywriters,theyfavorexpression.C.Topracticewriting,onemusthavesomethingtowriteabout.D.Anambitiouswritercandevelopbothskillsifhelacksthem.E.Thewritermustwriteitnowornever—withoutgivingupquality.F.Journalisticwritingdiffersmainlyinitssubjectmatterandpurpose.G.Instead,itistheplainest,mostreservedformofEnglishcomposition.【语篇解读】

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了成功的新闻写作需要的技能。1.C

[本题可以利用关键信息复现法解题。空前一句提到学习写作的首要技能是练习,空后一句提到其中最方便的主题是我们周围世界的事件和新闻。C项“要练习写作,一个人必须有东西可写”承上启下,符合语境。其中的practice是原词复现。]2.G

[根据上文可知,新闻写作不是一种特殊的文学技巧展示,不需要特殊的才能和丰富的词汇。G项“相反,它是最朴素、最含蓄的英语写作形式”与上句对应。]3.F

[段落主旨句。该段主要讲述了新闻写作的主要特征之一就是时效性和相关性。新闻应该是关于现在的,其话题也应该是关于现在的并且是涉及事实的。下一段主要讲述了新闻写作的目的性。所以F项“新闻写作主要在主题和目的上有所不同”可以概括本段,并合理地引出下一段。]4.B

[本题可以利用关键信息复现法解题。根据空后的“However,the

writer

who

favors

a

journalistic

style

uses

English

simply

to

tell

what

he

has

seen

and

heard”可知,B项“对于这些富有想象力的文学作家来说,他们更喜欢表达”与后句构成转折关系,同时B项的“these

imaginative

literary

writers”指代上文提到的“Some

writers”。]5.D

[本题可以利用关键信息复现法解题。根据空前的“Success

in

journalistic

writing

demands

two

important

skills”可知,D项“一个有抱负的作家如果缺乏这两种技能,也可以培养它们”符合语境。其中的them指代上文的两种技能(two

important

skills)。](三)(2026·济南高三学习质量检测)Luckcanreallyfeelrandom,anditcanbetoughtoknowhowtogetgoodluck.Someindividualsgetinatemporarydilemmawherethingsdon’tgoasplanned.Othersmaybeconvincedtheycan’tcatchaluckybreak.

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Itcanbeconsistentlyattractedthrougheffectivestrategies.

Maintainingapositivemindsetallowsyoutodrawinluck.Whenyouexpectgoodthingstohappen,youaremorelikelytotakerisksthatcouldleadtofortunateoutcomes.Byembracingthispositiveattitude,youbecomestrongerinthefaceofchallenges.

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Thisallowsyoutotryagainafterfailureandfindnewopportunities.

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Awidernetworkleadstomoreopportunitiesinyourpursuitoffortune.AccordingtopsychologistRichardWiseman,theNo.1predictorofhowmanyluckybreaksapersonhasishowinterconnectedtheyarewithothers.Additionally,thepresenceofasupportivecommunityandfriendshipsfurtherenhancesyourchancesofexperiencinggoodfortune.

Manyluckybreaksoccurasaresultofbold(大胆自信的)actions.Evenifyou’renottypicallyseenasbold,youcanstillenhanceyourconfidence.Forexample,ifyou’refeelingunhappyaboutyourcareerprospects,polishyourresumé(简历)andapplytojoblistingsthatinterestyou.

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Bywelcomingrisks,youcreateopportunitiesforlucktofindyou.

Luckfavorsthosewhoarewillingtoconsidernewideas.Beingopentonewconceptscanhelpputyourgood-lucktrainonanewandfastertrack.Butremember:Stayrealistic.It’snotjustaboutthemindsetbuttheconsequentactionsthatwillbebeneficial.

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A.Theseactionshelpgenerateideas.B.Youalsobouncebackmorequickly.C.Socialconnectionscanaffectyourluck.D.However,luckisnotjustamatterofchance.E.Actually,luckissomethingyou’rebornwith.F.Makingsuchamoveistoughbutwellworthit.G.Theyarevitaltoturningopportunitiesintogains.【语篇解读】

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了如何通过有效策略吸引好运,强调积极心态、社交联系、大胆行动和开放新想法的重要性。1.D

[本题可以利用关键信息复现法解题。此处需要填过渡句,引出下文关于运气可以通过有效策略被持续吸引的观点。选项D“然而,运气不仅仅是一个机会问题”恰当地承接了上文提到的运气看似随机且好运难以获得,同时合理地引出了下文的内容。空后的代词It指代D项中的luck。]2.B

[本题可以利用关键信息复现法解题。空前提到拥有积极心态会使你在面对挑战时更强大,此处应该也要讲拥有积极心态的好处;结合下文的“这让你在失败后再次尝试并找到新机会”可知,选项B“你也能更快地振作起来”符合语境。空后的代词This指代该句内容,空后的try

again和B项中的bounce

back呼应。]3.C

[段落主旨句。空后讲述广泛的人际网络可以带来更多好运机会,心理学家

Richard

Wis