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2025年英语四六级考试阅读理解长篇解析模拟试卷考试时间:______分钟总分:______分姓名:______第一部分阅读理解directions:Inthissection,youwillreadapassagewithtenblanks.Eachblankismarkedwithanumber.Foreachblank,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldchoosetheBESTONEforeachblankfromthefourchoicesandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Theriseofrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpowerhasbeenoneofthemostsignificantdevelopmentsintheglobalenergylandscapeoverthepastdecade.Despiteitspromise,integratinglargeamountsofthisintermittentenergyintoexistingpowergridspresentsconsiderablechallenges.56______,thesechallengesarenotinsurmountablewiththerighttechnologicalinnovationsandpolicysupport.Oneoftheprimaryobstaclesistheinherentunpredictabilityofsourcessuchassolarandwind.57______,energygenerationfluctuatesbasedonweatherconditionsandtimeofday,whichcanleadtomismatchesbetweensupplyanddemand.Thisvariabilitycandestabilizethegridifnotproperlymanaged.Toaddressthisissue,energystoragesolutionshavebecomeincreasinglyimportant.58______,technologiessuchasbatteries,pumpedhydrostorage,andthermalenergystoragecanstoreexcessenergygeneratedduringpeakproductiontimesandreleaseitwhendemandishighorgenerationislow.However,thecostofenergystorageremainsasignificantbarrier.59______,thehighupfrontinvestmentrequiredforlarge-scalestoragefacilitiescanbeprohibitiveformanyutilities,especiallyindevelopingcountries.Furthermore,theenvironmentalimpactofcertainstoragetechnologies,suchaslithium-ionbatteries,raisesconcernsabouttheirsustainability.60______,researchintomorecost-effectiveandenvironmentallyfriendlystoragesolutionsiscrucial.Anotherchallengeliesinthegeographicaldistributionofrenewableresources.61______,solarpowerismostabundantinsunnyregions,whilewindpowerisprevalentincoastalormountainousareas.Thismismatchbetweenresourceavailabilityandenergydemandcenterscannecessitatetheconstructionofnewtransmissionlinestotransportelectricityoverlongdistances.62______,buildingandmaintainingtheseinfrastructureprojectsinvolvessubstantialcostsandcanfacepublicoppositionduetovisualimpactsorenvironmentalconcerns.Modernizingthegridtoaccommodaterenewableenergyalsorequiresadvancedmonitoringandcontrolsystems.63______,smartgridsequippedwithsensorsanddigitalcommunicationtechnologiescanoptimizeenergyflow,predictdemandpatterns,andintegratediverseenergysourcesmoreefficiently.Despitethesetechnologicalandeconomichurdles,thetransitiontowardsrenewableenergyisinevitableandnecessaryforasustainablefuture.64______,widespreadadoptiondependsoncollaborativeeffortsamonggovernments,industries,andresearcherstoovercomethesechallengesandcreateamoreresilientandflexibleenergysystem.55.A)MoreoverB)HoweverC)ThereforeD)Indeed56.A)NeverthelessB)NonethelessC)FurthermoreD)Moreover57.A)ForinstanceB)IncontrastC)SimilarlyD)Asaresult58.A)ThereforeB)MoreoverC)ConsequentlyD)Thus59.A)IndeedB)SimilarlyC)NeverthelessD)However60.A)IndeedB)FurthermoreC)MoreoverD)Therefore61.A)ForexampleB)InfactC)AsaresultD)Conversely62.A)IndeedB)MoreoverC)ConsequentlyD)Therefore63.A)ForexampleB)InfactC)AsaresultD)Conversely64.A)ThereforeB)MoreoverC)ConsequentlyD)Thus第二部分阅读理解directions:Inthissection,youwillreadapassage.Thereare2questionsbasedonit.Answerallthequestions.YoushouldwriteyouranswersneatlyonAnswerSheet2.Theconceptof"work-lifebalance"hasbecomeincreasinglycentralinmoderndiscussionsaboutprofessionalwell-beingandpersonalfulfillment.Traditionalviewsoftenportrayedworkastheprimarydomain,withpersonallifeconfinedtoeveningsandweekends.65______,theboundariesbetweenthesesphereshavebecomeblurred,particularlyintheeraofdigitaltechnologyandthe"always-on"culture.Theriseofremotework,whileofferingflexibility,hasexacerbatedthisblurring.Employeescannowaccessworkemailsandmessagesatanytime,makingitdifficulttomentallydisconnectfromjobresponsibilities.66______,thisconstantconnectivitycanleadtolongerworkinghours,burnout,andadeclineinoverallqualityoflife.Toachieveahealthierwork-lifebalance,individualsandorganizationsneedtoimplementstrategiesthatpromoteclearseparationbetweenworkandpersonaltime.Thismightinvolvesettingspecificworkinghours,creatingdedicatedworkspacesseparatefromlivingareas,andestablishing"digitaldetox"periodswhereelectronicdevicesareputaway.Employersalsoplayacriticalrolebyfosteringacompanyculturethatvaluesemployeewell-beingandrespectsboundaries.67______,offeringflexibleschedules,encouragingregularbreaks,andpromotingtheuseofvacationtimecanhelpemployeesmanagetheirresponsibilitiesmoreeffectively.Ultimately,achievingwork-lifebalanceisnotaboutdividingtimeequallybetweenworkandpersonallifebutratheraboutfindingaharmoniousintegrationthatallowsindividualstoperformwellprofessionallywhilemaintainingtheirphysicalandmentalhealthandenjoyingpersonalpursuits.68______,itrequiresongoingeffort,self-awareness,andawillingnesstoadvocateforone'sneedsbothathomeandintheworkplace.65.A)ConsequentlyB)SimilarlyC)ThereforeD)Moreover66.A)ForexampleB)IncontrastC)AsaresultD)Conversely67.A)IndeedB)MoreoverC)ConsequentlyD)Thus68.A)ThereforeB)MoreoverC)ConsequentlyD)Thus试卷答案55.B)However56.C)Furthermore57.A)Forinstance58.D)Thus59.D)However60.B)Furthermore61.A)Forexample62.C)Consequently63.B)Infact64.A)Therefore65.A)Consequently66.C)Asaresult67.B)Moreover68.D)Thus解析思路55.B)However:此空连接前后句,前句说可再生能源崛起是重大发展,后句说其挑战并非不可克服。前后句存在让步转折关系,故用However(然而)。56.C)Furthermore:此空前句说整合可再生能源有挑战,空后句说这些挑战并非不可克服。空后句是在前句基础上进一步说明情况,语气是递进,故用Furthermore(此外,而且)。57.A)Forinstance:此空前句说可再生能源发电具有不可预测性,空后句举例说明其波动性。空后句是前句的具体例子,故用Forinstance(例如)。58.D)Thus:此空前句说能源存储很重要,空后句说存储成本是主要障碍。空后句是前句的原因或结果,表示因果关系,故用Thus(因此)。59.D)However:此空前句说存储成本是障碍,空后句说前期投资高令人望而却步。空后句是对前句障碍的具体解释,带有转折意味,故用However(然而)。60.B)Furthermore:此空前句说需要研究更经济环保的存储方案,空后句说研究至关重要。空后句是在前句基础上进一步强调重要性,故
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