2025年英语四六级语法专项训练试卷：语法难点突破与押题

2025年英语四六级语法专项训练试卷：语法难点突破与押题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：单项选择directions:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.1.Bythetimethey______totheairport,theplane______alreadytakenoff.A)willarrive;hasB)arrive;hadC)willhavearrived;hadD)arrive;willhave2.It'shighlynecessarythatwe______moreattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.A)payB)payingC)paidD)werepaying3.Notonly______tothepartybut______there.A)shewasinvited;shewentB)wassheinvited;shewentC)shewasinvited;wentsheD)wassheinvited;wentshe4.Themanagerinsistedthatthereport______immediately.A)shouldbefinishedB)befinishedC)mustbefinishedD)shouldhavebeenfinished5.IwishI______speakFrenchfluently,butI______.A)could;can'tB)can;couldn'tC)could;couldn'tD)may;mustn't6.______hardhetries,heneverseemsabletosatisfyhisboss.A)WhateverB)HoweverC)WheneverD)Whichever7.Thisisthesecondtimeyou______lateforworkthismonth.A)areB)havebeenC)wereD)hadbeen8.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A)whoB)whichC)thatD)whom9.Sheisinterestedin______toconcertsand______modernmusic.A)go;listenB)going;listeningC)goes;listensD)go;listening10.______difficultthetaskis,theyaredeterminedtocompleteitontime.A)WhateverB.HoweverC.WhicheverD.Whenever11.Itwas______thatthefiremenmanagedtorescuethechildfromtheburningbuilding.A)sourgentasituationB)suchanurgentsituationC)sourgentsituationD)suchurgentasituation12.Iwouldrather______stayathomeandreadabook.A)notgooutB)nottogooutC)gonotoutD)didn'tgoout13.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A)ifB.whetherC.thatD.what14.Notasingleword______hesaidatthemeetingyesterdayafternoonimpressedme.A)whichB)thatC)whatD)there15.Itisimportantthateveryone______therulesofthegame.A)followB)followsC)isfollowingD)arefollowing第二部分：改错directions:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,thereisoneunderlinedpartthatisincorrect.Identifytheerrorandcorrectit.Writetheerrorcode(A,B,C,orD)inthebracket[]andwritethecorrectioninthecorrespondingblank[].1.Thereasonwhyhewaslateforthemeetingwasbecausehemissedthebus.[]______[]______2.SheisinterestedoncollectingstampsandonlearningFrench.[]______[]______3.Itisimpossibleforhimtofinishtheworkwithoutanyhelp.[]______[]______4.Notonlydidheapologizetoher,butalsohepromisedtopayforthedamage.[]______[]______5.Theyarelookingforwardtohaveagoodtimeduringtheholiday.[]______[]______6.Heisfamousforwriteanumberofbest-sellingnovels.[]______[]______7.Iwouldratheryoudidn'ttellanyoneaboutthismatter.[]______[]______8.ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.[]______[]______9.Mybrother,whoisadoctor,isleavingforLondonnextweek.[]______[]______10.Itissuggestedthatthemeeting(should)beputoffuntilnextTuesday.[]______[]______第三部分：句子填空directions:Completethefollowingsentencesbychoosingtheappropriatewordorphrasefromthefourchoicesgivenbelow.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing.A)inB)atC)onD)for2.Itishighlyrecommendedthatyou______theinstructionscarefullybeforestartingthemachine.A)followB)followedC)followsD)willfollow3.Iamtiredof______thesamereporteveryday.A)writeB)writingC)wroteD)written4.Sheisinterested______booksonarthistory.A)inB)onC)atD)with5.______hearrived,hebegantoworkontheprojectimmediately.A)AssoonasB)AslongasC)EvenifD)Unless6.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadunderstoodthelesson.A)ifB)whetherC)thatD)what7.Thisisthethirdtimeyou______thismistake.A)makeB)madeC)havemadeD)hadmade8.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A)whoB)thatC)whomD)withwhom9.Itisimportantthateveryone______therulesstrictly.A)followB)followsC)isfollowingD)follows10.Thebook______Iamreadingisveryinteresting.A)whoB)whichC)thatD)whom试卷答案第一部分：单项选择1.B解析：Bythetime引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时表示将来。句子意为：当他们到达机场时，飞机将已经起飞了。2.A解析：It'shighlynecessarythat后面的主语从句中谓语动词用动词原形，表示虚拟。句子意为：我们高度有必要多关注环境保护。3.B解析：否定词notonly位于句首时，句子需要部分倒装，即将助动词或情态动词提到主语前面。句子意为：她不仅被邀请参加聚会，而且她去了。4.B解析：Themanagerinsistedthat后面的主语从句中谓语动词用动词原形，表示虚拟。句子意为：经理坚持要求报告应该立即完成。5.C解析：Iwish后面的宾语从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的情况，用could/would/couldn't/mustn't+动词原形。句子意为：我真希望我能流利地说法语，但我不能。6.B解析：Howeverhardhetries是让步状语从句，表示“无论他多么努力”，后面用倒装结构，将副词或形容词置于句首。句子意为：无论他多么努力，他似乎永远无法让老板满意。7.B解析：Thisisthesecondtime...结构中，主句谓语动词用现在完成时。句子意为：这是你本月第二次上班迟到。8.B解析：which引导定语从句，修饰先行词thebook，并在从句中作主语。关系代词that也可以，但which更常用。句子意为：我借自图书馆的那本书很有趣。9.B解析：beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“对做某事感兴趣”。句子意为：她对去看音乐会和听现代音乐感兴趣。10.B解析：Howeverdifficult...是让步状语从句，表示“无论多么困难”，后面用倒装结构，将形容词或副词置于句首。句子意为：无论任务多么困难，他们都决心按时完成。11.B解析：Itwas+such+a+adj.+n.+that...是强调句型，强调situatinon。句子意为：是如此紧急的情况，消防员才设法从燃烧的建筑中救出了那个孩子。12.A解析：wouldratherdosth.是固定结构，意为“宁愿做某事”。否定形式是在wouldrather后面加not+动词原形。句子意为：我宁愿不去外面。13.A解析：asked后面常跟if或whether引导的宾语从句，表示“是否”。句子意为：老师问学生们是否完成了他们的作业。14.B解析：Notasingleword是主语，谓语动词应用单数。that引导定语从句，修饰asingleword，并在从句中作宾语（省略了that）。句子意为：他在星期二下午的会议上说的每一句话都没有给我留下印象。15.A解析：Itisimportant/necessary/essentialthat...结构中，后面的主语从句中谓语动词用动词原形。句子意为：每个人都严格遵守游戏规则是很重要的。第二部分：改错1.[]wasbecause->[]because解析：Thereasonwhy...is/wasthat...是固定结构，意为“……的原因是……”。句中出现了was和because，结构使用错误。2.[]on->[]in解析：beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“对做某事感兴趣”。句中应用介词in。句子意为：她感兴趣于收集邮票和学习法语。3.[]for->[]with解析：without表示“没有”，是介词，后面应跟介词宾语。句子意为：没有任何帮助，他不可能完成这项工作。4.[]didhepromise->[]hepromised解析：Notonly位于句首时，句子需要部分倒装，即将助动词或情态动词提到主语前面。但此处主句hepromised已经是正确的陈述语序，部分倒装错误。应去掉助动词did。句子意为：他不仅向她道歉，还承诺赔偿损失。5.[]tohave->[]having解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“期待做某事”。句中应用动名词形式。句子意为：他们期待在假期里过得愉快。6.[]write->[]writing解析：befamousfordoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“因做某事而出名”。句中应用动名词形式。句子意为：他因写了一系列畅销小说而闻名。7.[]youdidn'ttell->[]youtold解析：wouldrathersomeonedidsth.是固定结构，表示“宁愿某人做某事”。后面从句用动词原形，且否定形式是didn't+动词原形。此处需要肯定形式。句子意为：我宁愿你告诉任何人这件事。8.[]which->[]that解析：当先行词是book时，且在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用which或that。但根据常用习惯，that更常用于此类情况。句子意为：我昨天买的那本书很有趣。9.[]noerror解析：句子结构正确。Mybrother是先行词，who引导非限制性定语从句，修饰Mybrother。句子意为：我哥哥是一位医生，他下周要去伦敦。10.[](should)beputoff->[]beputoff解析：Itissuggested/wished/ordered/requiredthat...结构中，后面的主语从句中谓语动词用动词原形，表示虚拟。should可以省略。句子意为：建议将会议推迟到下周二。第三部分：句子填空1.A解析：withexperienceinmarketing.意为“在营销方面有经验”，介词in表示领域或方面。句子意为：公司正在寻找一个在营销方面有经验的人。2.A解析：Itishighlyrecommendedthatyoufollowtheinstructions.意为“强烈建议你遵循说明”，that引导宾语从句，谓语动词用动词原形。句子意为：强烈建议你在开始机器前仔细阅读说明。3.B解析：amtiredofwritingthesamereporteveryday.意为“厌倦了每天写相同的报告”，介词of后面跟动名词doingsth.。句子意为：我厌倦了每天写相同的报告。4.