2025年英语四六级阅读理解高分技巧试卷：攻克阅读难关

2025年英语四六级阅读理解高分技巧试卷：攻克阅读难关考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分阅读理解（共5篇，每篇有5题，共25题）PassageOneTheinternethasfundamentallyalteredthewayweconsumeinformationandinteractwitheachother.Unliketraditionalmedia,whichoftenactsasaone-waybroadcast,theinternetfacilitatestwo-waycommunicationandparticipation.Thisshifthasprofoundimplicationsforeducation,asitopensupnewpossibilitiesforcollaborativelearningandpersonalizedinstruction.Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsoftheinternetineducationistheabilitytoconnectwithaglobalcommunityoflearners.Onlineplatformsandsocialmediaallowstudentstocollaborateonprojects,shareideas,andlearnfromeachotherregardlessofgeographicalboundaries.Thisexposuretodiverseperspectivescanfostercriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskillsthatareessentialintoday'sinterconnectedworld.Furthermore,theinternetenablespersonalizedlearningexperiences.Withaccesstoavastarrayofonlineresources,studentscanlearnattheirownpaceandfocusonareaswheretheyneedadditionalsupport.Adaptablelearningsoftwarecantailorcontenttoindividualneeds,makingeducationmoreeffectiveandengaging.Thisflexibilityisparticularlybeneficialforstudentswithdifferentlearningstylesandabilities.However,theinternetalsopresentschallengesforeducation.Thesheervolumeofinformationavailableonlinecanbeoverwhelming,andstudentsneedtodeveloptheskillstoevaluatethecredibilityofsources.Additionally,theeaseofdistractionthroughsocialmediaandotheronlineactivitiescanhinderfocusandproductivity.Educatorsmustthereforefindwaystointegratetechnologyeffectivelyintothelearningprocess,teachingstudentshowtousetheinternetasatoolforeducationratherthanasourceofdistraction.Despitethesechallenges,thepotentialoftheinternettotransformeducationisundeniable.Astechnologycontinuestoevolve,itiscrucialthateducatorsadapttheirteachingmethodstoleveragethesenewtoolsforthebenefitofstudents.Thefutureofeducationliesinharnessingthepoweroftheinternettocreatemorecollaborative,personalized,andengaginglearningexperiences.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2.Howdoestheinternetfacilitatecollaborativelearning?3.Whataretheadvantagesofpersonalizedlearningexperiencesenabledbytheinternet?4.Whatchallengesdoestheinternetposeforeducation?5.Whatistheauthor'sviewonthefutureofeducation?PassageTwoClimatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesfacinghumanitytoday.Theincreasingconcentrationofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere,primarilyduetohumanactivities,iscausingariseinglobaltemperaturesandacascadeofenvironmentalconsequences.Frommeltingicecapstomorefrequentandsevereweatherevents,theimpactofclimatechangeisfar-reachingandincreasinglyevident.Oneofthemostsignificanteffectsofclimatechangeisthemeltingofpolaricecapsandglaciers.Thisnotonlycontributestotheriseinsealevelsbutalsodisruptslocalecosystemsandcommunitiesthatdependontheseiceformations.Thelossoficealsohasglobalimplications,asitaffectsoceancurrentsandweatherpatterns.Anothermajorconsequenceofclimatechangeistheincreaseinfrequencyandintensityofextremeweatherevents.Heatwaves,droughts,floods,andhurricanesarebecomingmorecommon,causingwidespreaddamagetoinfrastructure,agriculture,andhumanlife.Theseeventshighlighttheurgentneedformitigationstrategiestoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandadapttothechangingclimate.Furthermore,climatechangeishavingaprofoundimpactonbiodiversity.Manyspeciesarestrugglingtoadapttorapidlychangingenvironmentalconditions,leadingtoalossofgeneticdiversityandpotentialextinctions.Thislossofbiodiversitynotonlyaffectsecosystemsbutalsohasimplicationsforhumanwell-being,asmanymedicinesandresourcesarederivedfromnaturalsources.Addressingclimatechangerequiresamultifacetedapproach.Reducinggreenhousegasemissionsthroughthetransitiontorenewableenergysources,improvingenergyefficiency,andadoptingsustainablepracticesarecrucialsteps.Additionally,investinginclimateadaptationmeasures,suchasbuildingresilientinfrastructureanddevelopingdrought-resistantcrops,canhelpcommunitiescopewiththeimpactsofclimatechange.Inconclusion,climatechangeisacomplexandurgentchallengethatrequiresimmediateaction.Byunderstandingitscausesandconsequences,andbyimplementingeffectivemitigationandadaptationstrategies,wecanworktowardsamoresustainablefutureforourplanet.6.Whatistheprimarycauseofclimatechangeaccordingtothepassage?7.Whataresomeoftheeffectsofmeltingicecapsandglaciers?8.Howisclimatechangeimpactingextremeweatherevents?9.Whatistheimpactofclimatechangeonbiodiversity?10.Whataresomeofthemeasuresproposedtoaddressclimatechange?PassageThreeTheriseofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedadebateaboutitspotentialimpactonthejobmarket.WhilesomearguethatAIwillcreatemorejobsthanitdestroys,othersfearthatitwillleadtowidespreadunemploymentandexacerbateincomeinequality.UnderstandingthepotentialeffectsofAIonemploymentrequiresanuancedanalysisofitsapplicationsandtheskillsitdemands.OneoftheareaswhereAIisexpectedtohavethemostsignificantimpactisinmanufacturingandlogistics.AutomationthroughAI-poweredrobotsandsystemscanincreaseefficiencyandreducecosts,butitalsomeansthatmanytraditionalmanufacturingjobsmaybecomeobsolete.However,newjobswillbecreatedinareassuchasAIsystemdevelopment,maintenance,andoversight.AnothersectorexpectedtobetransformedbyAIishealthcare.AIcanassistindiagnosis,treatmentplanning,andpatientcare,potentiallyimprovinghealthcareoutcomesandefficiency.Whilethismayleadtothedisplacementofsomehealthcareworkers,italsocreatesopportunitiesforthosewiththeskillstoworkalongsideAIsystems,suchasAI-assistednursesanddoctors.ThefinancialsectorisalsoundergoingatransformationduetoAI.AIalgorithmscananalyzemarkettrends,manageinvestments,anddetectfraud,leadingtomoreefficientfinancialservices.ThismayreducetheneedforsometraditionalfinancialjobsbutalsocreatenewrolesinAI-drivenfinance.Despitethesepotentialjobmarketdisruptions,AIisalsoexpectedtocreatenewindustriesandjobopportunitiesthatwecannotyetfullypredict.ThedevelopmentandapplicationofAIwillrequireaworkforcewithskillsindatascience,machinelearning,andsoftwareengineering.Therefore,investingineducationandtrainingprogramsthatprepareworkersforthedemandsoftheAI-driveneconomyiscrucial.Inconclusion,theimpactofAIonthejobmarketiscomplexandmultifaceted.Whileitmaydisplacesomejobs,italsohasthepotentialtocreatenewones.ThekeytoharnessingthebenefitsofAIwhilemitigatingitsnegativeimpactsliesinproactiveeducation,training,andpolicy-making.11.WhatisthemainconcernregardingtheimpactofAIonthejobmarket?12.HowisAIexpectedtoimpactthemanufacturingandlogisticssector?13.WhatchangesareanticipatedinthehealthcaresectorduetoAI?14.HowisAItransformingthefinancialsector?15.WhatstepsaresuggestedtopreparetheworkforcefortheAI-driveneconomy?PassageFourTheconceptofmentalhealthhasevolvedsignificantlyoverthepastfewdecades.Historically,mentalhealthissueswereoftenstigmatizedandmisunderstood,leadingtoisolationanddiscrimination.However,increasingawarenessandresearchhaveledtoagreaterunderstandingofmentalhealthconditionsandtheimportanceofaddressingthem.Oneofthekeychangesintheperceptionofmentalhealthistherecognitionthatitisaspectrum,similartophysicalhealth.Justaspeoplehavedifferentlevelsofphysicalhealth,theyalsohavedifferentlevelsofmentalhealth.Thisunderstandingpromotesamorenuancedandempatheticapproachtomentalhealthissues,encouragingpeopletoseekhelpwithoutfearofjudgment.Anotherimportantdevelopmentistheintegrationofmentalhealthcareintoprimarycaresettings.Manypeopledelayseekingmentalhealthtreatmentduetostigma,cost,orlackofaccess.Byintegratingmentalhealthservicesintoprimarycare,individualscanreceivementalhealthsupportmoreeasilyanddiscreetly.Thisapproachcanhelpidentifyandaddressmentalhealthissuesearly,improvingoutcomes.Furthermore,advancementsintechnologyhaveopenedupnewavenuesformentalhealthcare.Telehealthservices,forexample,allowpeopletoconsultwithmentalhealthprofessionalsremotely,overcominggeographicalbarriersandprovidingaccesstocareforthoseinunderservedareas.Mobileappsandonlineplatformsalsooffertoolsformanagingstress,anxiety,anddepression,providinguserswithresourcesandsupportattheirfingertips.Despitetheseadvancements,challengesremaininaddressingmentalhealthissues.Stigmastillplaysasignificantroleinpreventingpeoplefromseekinghelp,andmentalhealthcareremainsinadequatelyfundedinmanypartsoftheworld.Additionally,thereisaneedformorementalhealthprofessionals,particularlyinlow-andmiddle-incomecountries.Inconclusion,thefieldofmentalhealthhasmadesignificantprogressinrecentyears.Bypromotingamorenuancedunderstandingofmentalhealth,integratingmentalhealthcareintoprimarycare,andleveragingtechnology,wecanworktowardsafuturewherementalhealthisgiventhesameimportanceasphysicalhealth.16.Whathasbeentheevolutionoftheconceptofmentalhealth?17.Howhastherecognitionofmentalhealthasaspectrumchangedperceptions?18.Whatisthebenefitofintegratingmentalhealthcareintoprimarycaresettings?19.Howhastechnologycontributedtoadvancementsinmentalhealthcare?20.Whatchallengesremaininaddressingmentalhealthissues?PassageFiveTheroleofeducationinshapingindividualandsocietaloutcomescannotbeoverstated.Educationprovidesindividualswiththeknowledge,skills,andvaluesnecessarytonavigatethecomplexitiesoflifeandcontributetotheircommunities.Itisafundamentalhumanrightandacriticaldriverofeconomicdevelopmentandsocialprogress.Oneoftheprimarybenefitsofeducationisitsabilitytoimproveindividuallivelihoods.Higherlevelsofeducationaregenerallyassociatedwithbetterjobprospects,higherearnings,andgreatereconomicsecurity.Educationequipsindividualswiththeskillsandknowledgerequiredforvariousprofessions,enablingthemtocompeteintheglobaleconomy.Furthermore,educationplaysacrucialroleinpromotingsocialmobility.Itprovidesopportunitiesforindividualsfromdisadvantagedbackgroundstoimprovetheirlivesandescapepoverty.Byacquiringknowledgeandskills,individualscanbreakthecycleofpovertyandcreatebetterfuturesforthemselvesandtheirfamilies.Educationalsocontributestothedevelopmentofinformedandengagedcitizens.Itfosterscriticalthinking,problem-solving,andcommunicationskills,enablingindividualstomakeinformeddecisionsabouttheirlivesandparticipateactivelyindemocraticsocieties.Educatedcitizensaremorelikelytobeawareoftheirrightsandresponsibilities,andtocontributetothedevelopmentoftheircommunities.Inadditiontoindividualbenefits,educationhassignificantpositiveimpactsonsocieties.Educatedpopulationsaremorelikelytohavebetterhealthoutcomes,lowercrimerates,andhigherlevelsofcivicparticipation.Educationalsopromotesculturalunderstandingandtolerance,contributingtomoreharmoniousandinclusivesocieties.Despitethesebenefits,accesstoqualityeducationremainsachallengeinmanypartsoftheworld.Disparitiesineducationalopportunitiesbasedongender,socioeconomicstatus,andgeographicallocationpersist,hinderingprogressandexacerbatinginequalities.Addressingthesedisparitiesandensuringequalaccesstoqualityeducationforallisessentialforachievingsustainabledevelopmentandcreatingamoreequitableworld.21.Whataretheprimarybenefitsofeducationforindividuals?22.Howdoeseducationpromotesocialmobility?23.Whatroledoeseducationplayindevelopinginformedandengagedcitizens?24.Whatarethepositiveimpactsofeducationonsocieties?25.Whatchallengesremaininensuringequalaccesstoqualityeducation?试卷答案PassageOne1.Themainideaistheinternet'stransformativeimpactoneducationbyfacilitatingtwo-waycommunication,enablingpersonalizedlearning,andconnectingaglobalcommunityoflearners,despitechallengeslikeinformationoverloadanddistraction.*解析思路：文章首段提出互联网改变了信息消费和互动方式，第二段讲全球社区协作，第三段讲个性化学习，第四段讲挑战。总结全文，互联网对教育的影响是核心，包含机遇（合作、个性化、全球连接）和挑战。2.Theinternetfacilitatescollaborativelearningbyallowingstudentstoconnectwithaglobalcommunityoflearnersthroughonlineplatformsandsocialmedia,enablingthemtocollaborateonprojects,shareideas,andlearnfromeachotherregardlessofgeographicalboundaries.*解析思路：文章第二段明确指出互联网通过在线平台和社交媒体连接全球学习者，实现项目合作、思想分享和互相学习，强调了无地域限制的协作。3.Personalizedlearningexperiencesenabledbytheinternetofferflexibility,allowingstudentstolearnattheirownpace,focusonareasneedingimprovement,andaccessavastarrayofonlineresourcestailoredtoindividualneeds,makingeducationmoreeffectiveandengaging.*解析思路：文章第三段说明个性化学习的优势在于灵活性，学生可以自定进度、针对薄弱环节学习、利用在线资源，使学习更高效有趣。4.Theinternetposeschallengesforeducationbypresentinganoverwhelmingamountofinformationrequiringsourceevaluationskills,andbyofferingeasydistractionsthroughsocialmediaandotheronlineactivities,hinderingfocusandproductivity.*解析思路：文章第四段明确指出了两个挑战：信息过载需要评估能力，以及网络活动（社交媒体系）造成分心，影响专注力。5.Theauthorviewsthefutureofeducationaslyinginharnessingthepoweroftheinternettocreatemorecollaborative,personalized,andengaginglearningexperiences,requiringeducatorstoadapttheirmethodstoeffectivelyintegratetechnology.*解析思路：文章最后一段表达了作者观点，未来在于利用互联网创造更优学习体验，需要教育者适应技术变化，有效整合技术。PassageTwo6.Accordingtothepassage,theprimarycauseofclimatechangeistheincreasingconcentrationofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere,primarilyduetohumanactivities.*解析思路：文章第一段首句直接指出气候变化的根本原因是温室气体浓度增加，并解释了原因（人类活动）。7.Theeffectsofmeltingicecapsandglaciersincludecontributingtorisingsealevels,disruptinglocalecosystemsandcommunitiesdependentoniceformations,affectingoceancurrentsandweatherpatternsglobally.*解析思路：文章第二段列举了meltingicecapsandglaciers的三个主要影响：海平面上升、破坏依赖冰的生态系统和社区、影响全球洋流和天气模式。8.Climatechangeisimpactingextremeweathereventsbyincreasingtheirfrequencyandintensity,leadingtomorecommonoccurrencesofheatwaves,droughts,floods,andhurricanes,causingwidespreaddamage.*解析思路：文章第三段说明气候变化导致极端天气（热浪、干旱、洪水、飓风）的频率和强度增加，造成广泛破坏。9.Theimpactofclimatechangeonbiodiversityiscausingmanyspeciestostruggletoadapttorapidlychangingenvironmentalconditions,resultinginalossofgeneticdiversityandpotentialextinctions,affectingecosystemsandhumanwell-being.*解析思路：文章第四段阐述了气候变化对生物多样性的影响：物种难以适应环境变化、导致遗传多样性丧失和潜在灭绝，进而影响生态系统和人类福祉。10.Measuresproposedtoaddressclimatechangeincludereducinggreenhousegasemissionsthroughtransitioningtorenewableenergy,improvingenergyefficiency,adoptingsustainablepractices,andinvestinginclimateadaptationmeasureslikebuildingresilientinfrastructureanddevelopingdrought-resistantcrops.*解析思路：文章第五段列出了应对气候变化的两个主要方向和具体措施：减少排放（可再生能源、能效、可持续实践）和适应措施（基础设施、抗旱作物等）。PassageThree11.ThemainconcernregardingtheimpactofAIonthejobmarketisthepotentialforwidespreadunemploymentandtheexacerbationofincomeinequalityassomejobsmaybedisplacedbyautomation.*解析思路：文章第一段首句就提出了对AI影响就业的主要担忧：可能造成大规模失业和加剧收入不平等。12.AIisexpectedtoimpactthemanufacturingandlogisticssectorbyincreasingefficiencyandreducingcoststhroughautomationwithAI-poweredrobotsandsystems,whichmaydisplacesometraditionalmanufacturingjobsbutalsocreatenewrolesinAIsystemdevelopment,maintenance,andoversight.*解析思路：文章第二段说明了AI对制造和物流的影响：通过自动化提高效率和降低成本，可能取代传统岗位，但也创造了新岗位（开发、维护、监督）。13.ChangesanticipatedinthehealthcaresectorduetoAIincludeitsassistanceindiagnosis,treatmentplanning,andpatientcare,potentiallyimprovingoutcomesandefficiency,whichmaydisplacesomehealthcareworkersbutalsocreateopportunitiesforthosewithskillstoworkalongsideAIsystems(e.g.,AI-assistednursesanddoctors).*解析思路：文章第三段阐述了AI对医疗的影响：辅助诊断、治疗、护理，提升效率和结果，可能取代部分医护岗位，但也创造了人机协作的新机会（如AI辅助护士）。14.AIistransformingthefinancialsectorbyenablingalgorithmstoanalyzemarkettrends,manageinvestments,anddetectfraud,leadingtomoreefficientfinancialservices,whichmayreducetheneedforsometraditionalfinancialjobsbutalsocreatenewrolesinAI-drivenfinance.*解析思路：文章第四段说明了AI对金融的影响：通过算法分析趋势、管理投资、检测欺诈，提升效率，可能减少传统岗位，但也创造了AI金融相关新岗位。15.StepssuggestedtopreparetheworkforcefortheAI-driveneconomyincludeinvestingineducationandtrainingprogramsthatequipworkerswithskillsindatascience,machinelearning,andsoftwareengineering.*解析思路：文章第五段最后一句提出了应对措施：通过教育和培训，使工人掌握数据科学、机器学习、软件工程等AI经济所需技能。PassageFour16.Theevolutionoftheconceptofmentalhealthhasbeenfromhistoricalstigmaandmisunderstandingtoagreaterrecognitionofitasaspectrumsimilartophysicalhealth,fosteringamorenuancedandempatheticapproach.*解析思路：文章第一段指出概念演变：从过去的污名化和不理解，到现在认识到其像身体健康一样的谱系性，促进了更细致和有同情心的态度。17.Therecognitionofmentalhealthasaspectrumhaschangedperceptionsbypromotingamorenuancedandempatheticunderstanding,encouragingpeopletoseekhelpwithoutfearofjudgmentandfosteringanenvironmentwherementalhealthisviewedsimilarlytophysicalhealth.*解析思路：文章第一段解释了“谱系”概念如何改变认知：通过促进更细致、有同情心的理解，鼓励人们寻求帮助而不怕评判，并将心理健康视为与健康相似。18.Thebenefitofintegratingmentalhealthcareintoprimarycaresettingsisthatitallowspeopletoreceivementalhealthsupportmoreeasilyanddiscreetly,helpingidentifyandaddressmentalhealthissuesearly,overcomingbarrierslikestigma,cost,andlackofaccess.*解析思路：文章第二段说明了整合的好处：使人们更容易、更私密地获得精神健康支持，有助于早期发现和解决问题，克服了污名化、成本、获取困难等障碍。19.Technologyhascontributedtoadvancementsinmentalhealthcarebyenablingtelehealthservicesforremoteconsultations,overcominggeographicalbarriersandprovidingaccessinunderservedareas,aswellasofferingmobileappsandonlineplatformsformanagingstressandm