2025年英语四六级阅读理解技巧专项试卷：深度解析与训练

2025年英语四六级阅读理解技巧专项试卷：深度解析与训练考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______PartIClozeReadthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachblankfromthewordsgiveninthebox.Writeyouranswersontheanswersheet.Note:Therearemorewordsthanneeded.|beginbecausedifferenteventhoughhoweverimportantjustlikemostofthetimeserious||---|---||Formanypeople,socialmediaisapartofdailylife._______(1)youuseit,itcanhavebothpositiveandnegativeeffects._______(2)itallowsyoutostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,itcanalsobeasourceofstressandanxiety.Onemajorconcernisthecomparison_______(3)peoplemakewithothersonline._______(4)manyprofilespresentanidealizedversionofreality,it'seasytofeelinadequateorenvious.Additionally,theconstantneedtochecknotificationscaninterruptworkorstudyandleadtosleepproblems._______(5)socialmediacanbeavaluabletoolforcommunicationandinformationsharing,it'simportanttobemindfulofitspotentialdownsides._______(6)youuseitinabalancedway,youcanminimizethenegativeimpactsandenjoythebenefitsitoffers._______(7)you'rescrollingthroughfeeds,rememberthattherealityyou'reseeingisoftencuratedandnotalwaysauthentic.Finally,it'simportanttomaintainreal-worldrelationshipsandnotletsocialmediareplacethementirely._______(8)youdothesethings,youcanhaveahealthyrelationshipwithsocialmedia.PartIIMatchingReadthefollowingpassageandthelistofheadingsbelow.Matcheachheadingwiththemostsuitableparagraph(A-G).Writethecorrespondingletter(A-G)ontheanswersheet.ListofHeadings*(i)TheImportanceofSleep*(ii)TheScienceofMemory*(iii)CommonSleepProblems*(iv)ImprovingSleepQuality*(v)TheBenefitsofGoodSleep*(vi)TheRoleofSleepinLearning*(vii)TipsforBetterSleepSleepisessentialforouroverallhealthandwell-being.Itplaysacrucialroleinvariousbodilyfunctions,includingmemoryconsolidation,hormoneregulation,andimmunesystemsupport.Duringsleep,ourbrainprocessesandstoresinformationfromtheday,whichisvitalforlearningandretainingnewknowledge.Lackofsleepcanleadtovariousproblems,suchasdifficultyconcentrating,impairedjudgment,andincreasedriskofaccidents.Sleepdeprivationcanalsonegativelyimpactmood,leadingtoirritability,anxiety,anddepression.Commonsleepproblemsincludeinsomnia,sleepapnea,andrestlesslegssyndrome.Theseconditionscandisruptsleepqualityandduration,furtherexacerbatingthenegativeeffectsofpoorsleep.Fortunately,thereareseveralwaystoimprovesleepquality.Establishingaregularsleepschedule,creatingarelaxingbedtimeroutine,andavoidingcaffeineandalcoholbeforebedcanallhelp.Exerciseregularlyduringthedaybutavoidvigorousactivityclosetobedtime.Ifyoucontinuetoexperiencesleepproblems,it'simportanttoconsultadoctortoruleoutanyunderlyingmedicalconditions.Thebenefitsofgoodsleeparenumerous.Itcanimprovecognitivefunction,enhancemood,andboosttheimmunesystem.Gettingenoughsleepcanalsoimprovephysicalperformance,increaseenergylevels,andreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasobesity,diabetes,andheartdisease.Inconclusion,sleepisavitalcomponentofahealthylifestyle.Byunderstandingtheimportanceofsleepandimplementingstrategiestoimprovesleepquality,wecanenjoythenumerousbenefitsitoffers.PartIIIReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassagesandanswerthequestionsbelow.Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestionandwriteyouranswersontheanswersheet.Passage1Theriseofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedadebateaboutitsimpactonthejobmarket.WhilesomearguethatAIwillcreatenewjobopportunities,othersfearthatitwillreplacehumanworkersandleadtowidespreadunemployment.ProponentsofAIsuggestthatitwillautomaterepetitiveanddangeroustasks,freeinguphumanworkerstofocusonmorecreativeandcomplexjobs.TheyalsopointoutthatAIwillcreatenewindustriesandjobrolesthatwehaveyettoimagine.However,criticsofAIarguethatitwillprimarilyreplacejobsinsectorssuchasmanufacturing,customerservice,anddataentry.Theywarnthatthesejobsareoftenlow-payingandofferlimitedopportunitiesforadvancement.Furthermore,theyarguethatthebenefitsofAIwillprimarilyaccruetothecompaniesthatdevelopandownit,whilethemajorityofworkerswillbeleftbehind.WhilethefutureofAIintheworkplaceisstilluncertain,itisclearthatweneedtoprepareforitsimpact.WeneedtoinvestineducationandtrainingprogramsthatequipworkerswiththeskillsneededtothriveinanAI-driveneconomy.WealsoneedtodeveloppoliciesthatensurethebenefitsofAIaresharedmoreequitably.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofartificialintelligence.B.Thepotentialimpactofartificialintelligenceonthejobmarket.C.Theroleofeducationinpreparingforthefutureofwork.D.Theethicsofdevelopingandusingartificialintelligence.2.AccordingtoproponentsofAI,whatwillbetheeffectofAIonthejobmarket?A.Itwillleadtowidespreadunemployment.B.Itwillcreatenewjobopportunities.C.Itwillprimarilyreplacejobsinlow-payingsectors.D.Itwillhavenosignificantimpactonthejobmarket.3.AccordingtocriticsofAI,whatisthemainconcernaboutitsimpactonthejobmarket?A.Itwillleadtothecreationofnewindustries.B.Itwillautomaterepetitiveanddangeroustasks.C.Itwillprimarilyreplacejobsinsectorssuchasmanufacturing.D.Itwillmakejobsmorecreativeandcomplex.4.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestisneededtopreparefortheimpactofAIonthejobmarket?A.ReducingthedevelopmentofnewAItechnologies.B.Investingineducationandtrainingprograms.C.Encouragingworkerstoacceptlower-payingjobs.D.DevelopingpoliciestoensureequitabledistributionofAIbenefits.Passage2Climatechangeisoneofthebiggestchallengesfacingourplanettoday.Itiscausedbythereleaseofgreenhousegases,suchascarbondioxideandmethane,intotheatmosphere.Thesegasestrapheatfromthesun,leadingtoariseinglobaltemperatures.Theconsequencesofclimatechangearefar-reachingandincludemorefrequentandsevereweatherevents,risingsealevels,andthelossofbiodiversity.Climatechangeisaffectingeverycorneroftheglobe,frompolarregionstotropicalforests.Meltingglaciersandicecapsarecausingsealevelstorise,threateningcoastalcommunitiesandsmallislandnations.Moreextremeweatherevents,suchashurricanes,droughts,andheatwaves,arecausingdamagetoproperty,infrastructure,andagriculture.Thelossofbiodiversityisalsoamajorconcern,aschangingclimateconditionsaredestroyinghabitatsandthreateningmanyspecieswithextinction.Addressingclimatechangerequiresaglobaleffort.Countriesneedtoworktogethertoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandtransitiontorenewableenergysources.Individualsalsohavearoletoplaybymakinglifestylechangesthatreducetheircarbonfootprint.Thiscanincludeusingpublictransportation,conservingenergy,andreducingconsumption.Whilethechallengeofclimatechangeisimmense,itisnotinsurmountable.Bytakingactionnow,wecanmitigatetheworsteffectsofclimatechangeandcreateamoresustainablefutureforgenerationstocome.Questions:5.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechangementionedinthepassage?A.Thereleaseofgreenhousegases.B.Themeltingofpolaricecaps.C.Theincreaseinextremeweatherevents.D.Thelossofbiodiversity.6.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeoftheconsequencesofclimatechange?A.Morefrequentandsevereweatherevents.B.Adecreaseinglobaltemperatures.C.Thecreationofnewhabitats.D.Anincreaseinbiodiversity.7.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestisneededtoaddressclimatechange?A.Reducingindividualconsumption.B.Aglobalefforttoreducegreenhousegasemissions.C.Increasingtheuseoffossilfuels.D.Ignoringtheproblemandhopingitwillsolveitself.8.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.Optimisticandhopeful.B.Cautiousandconcerned.C.Indifferentanduninterested.D.Angryandfrustrated.试卷答案PartICloze1.Because2.Although3.on4.Although5.While6.If7.When8.ByPartIIMatching(i)-C(ii)-B(iii)-A(iv)-D(v)-E(vi)-F(vii)-GPartIIIReadingComprehension1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.B解析PartICloze1.Because：此处需要一个连词引导原因状语从句，解释人们使用社交媒体的原因。Because意为“因为”，符合语境。2.Although：此处需要一个连词引导让步状语从句，表示尽管社交媒体有积极的一面，但也有消极的一面。Although意为“尽管”，符合语境。3.on：此处考查介词搭配。Comparison...people是比较级形式，后面需要用on来表示比较的对象，即与“其他人”的比较。On在此处意为“与...相比”。4.Although：此处需要一个连词引导让步状语从句，表示尽管很多个人资料展示了理想化的现实，但人们仍然容易感到不足或嫉妒。Although意为“尽管”，符合语境。5.While：此处需要一个连词引导让步状语从句，表示虽然社交媒体可以是沟通和信息共享的有价值工具，但需要注意其潜在的缺点。While意为“虽然”，符合语境。6.If：此处需要一个连词引导条件状语从句，表示如果你以平衡的方式使用它，你可以最大限度地减少其负面影响。If意为“如果”，符合语境。7.When：此处需要一个连词引导时间状语从句，表示当你滚动浏览信息时，要记住你所看到的现实往往是经过策划的，并不总是真实的。When意为“当...时”，符合语境。8.By：此处需要一个介词，表示通过做这些事情，你可以建立健康的社会媒体关系。By意