2025年中考英语阅读理解C篇专练

2025年中考英语阅读理解C篇专练考试时间：120分钟 总分：100分 年级/班级：初三年级

2025年中考英语阅读理解C篇专练

一、选择题

1.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?

A.Topersuadereaderstobuyanewcar.

B.Toexplainthebenefitsofelectricvehicles.

C.Tocomparetraditionalcarswithelectricvehicles.

D.Todescribethehistoryofcarmanufacturing.

2.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthefutureofelectricvehicles?

A.Theywillbecomelesspopularduetohighcosts.

B.Theywillreplacetraditionalcarscompletely.

C.Theywillonlybeusedinurbanareas.

D.Theywillfacemoreenvironmentalchallenges.

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofelectricvehiclesmentionedinthepassage?

A.Theyproducezeroemissions.

B.Theyaremoreexpensivetomaintain.

C.Theyhavealongerrangepercharge.

D.Theyaremoreenergy-efficient.

4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemainconcernsaboutelectricvehicles?

A.Theirlimitedbatterylife.

B.Theirhighinitialcost.

C.Theirlackofsafetyfeatures.

D.Theirdependencyonrenewableenergysources.

5.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutthegovernment'sroleinpromotingelectricvehicles?

A.Thegovernmentshouldavoidanyregulations.

B.Thegovernmentshouldprovidesubsidies.

C.Thegovernmentshouldfocusontraditionalcars.

D.Thegovernmentshouldnotinvestinnewtechnologies.

6.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheadvantageofelectricvehiclesintermsofenvironmentalimpact?

A.Theyrequiremoreoiltoproduce.

B.Theyemitfewerpollutants.

C.Theyusemorenaturalresources.

D.Theyarelessefficientinenergyusage.

7.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttheinfrastructureneededforelectricvehicles?

A.Itisalreadywell-developedinmostcountries.

B.Itwillnotbenecessaryinthefuture.

C.Itneedssignificantimprovement.

D.Itisonlyimportantindevelopedcountries.

8.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthechallengesfacedbyelectricvehiclemanufacturers?

A.Highproductioncosts.

B.Limitedconsumerdemand.

C.Lackofgovernmentsupport.

D.Shortbatterylife.

9.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutthefutureoftraditionalcars?

A.Theywillbecomeobsoletesoon.

B.Theywillremainpopularfordecades.

C.Theywillbebannedinmanycountries.

D.Theywillbemoreaffordableinthefuture.

10.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainreasonfortheincreasingpopularityofelectricvehicles?

A.Advancesinbatterytechnology.

B.Higherfuelprices.

C.Governmentregulations.

D.Consumerawareness.

二、填空题

1.Thepassagestatesthatelectricvehicles_______zeroemissions,whichisbeneficialfortheenvironment.

2.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthemain_______ofelectricvehiclesistheirhighinitialcost.

3.Theauthorsuggeststhatthegovernmentshould_______topromotetheadoptionofelectricvehicles.

4.Thepassagementionsthattheinfrastructureforelectricvehicles_______significantimprovementinmanyareas.

5.Accordingtothepassage,electricvehiclesare_______moreenergy-efficientcomparedtotraditionalcars.

6.Theauthorimpliesthattraditionalcarswill_______popularfordecades,despitetheriseofelectricvehicles.

7.Thepassagestatesthatoneofthechallengesfacedbyelectricvehiclemanufacturersis_______productioncosts.

8.Accordingtothepassage,theincreasingpopularityofelectricvehiclesispartlydueto_______inbatterytechnology.

9.Theauthorsuggeststhatthegovernmentshould_______toimprovetheinfrastructureforelectricvehicles.

10.Thepassagementionsthatelectricvehiclesemit_______pollutantscomparedtotraditionalcars.

三、多选题

1.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethebenefitsofelectricvehicles?

A.Theyproducezeroemissions.

B.Theyaremoreexpensivetomaintain.

C.Theyhavealongerrangepercharge.

D.Theyaremoreenergy-efficient.

2.Whatarethemainconcernsaboutelectricvehiclesmentionedinthepassage?

A.Theirlimitedbatterylife.

B.Theirhighinitialcost.

C.Theirlackofsafetyfeatures.

D.Theirdependencyonrenewableenergysources.

3.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheroleofthegovernmentinpromotingelectricvehicles?

A.Thegovernmentshouldavoidanyregulations.

B.Thegovernmentshouldprovidesubsidies.

C.Thegovernmentshouldfocusontraditionalcars.

D.Thegovernmentshouldinvestinnewtechnologies.

4.Whatarethechallengesfacedbyelectricvehiclemanufacturersaccordingtothepassage?

A.Highproductioncosts.

B.Limitedconsumerdemand.

C.Lackofgovernmentsupport.

D.Shortbatterylife.

5.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethereasonsfortheincreasingpopularityofelectricvehicles?

A.Advancesinbatterytechnology.

B.Higherfuelprices.

C.Governmentregulations.

D.Consumerawareness.

四、判断题

1.Electricvehiclesaremoreexpensivetomaintainthantraditionalcars,accordingtothepassage.

2.Thepassagesuggeststhatthegovernmentshouldnotinvestinnewtechnologiesrelatedtoelectricvehicles.

3.Accordingtothepassage,electricvehicleshavealongerrangeperchargecomparedtotraditionalcars.

4.Theauthorimpliesthattraditionalcarswillbecomecompletelyobsoleteinthenearfuture.

5.Thepassagementionsthattheinfrastructureforelectricvehiclesisalreadywell-developedinmostcountries.

6.Oneofthemainchallengesfacedbyelectricvehiclemanufacturersistheirshortbatterylife,accordingtothepassage.

7.Theauthorsuggeststhatthegovernmentshouldprovidesubsidiestopromotetheadoptionofelectricvehicles.

8.Accordingtothepassage,electricvehiclesarelessenergy-efficientcomparedtotraditionalcars.

9.Thepassagestatesthatelectricvehiclesemitfewerpollutantscomparedtotraditionalcars.

10.Theincreasingpopularityofelectricvehiclesismainlyduetohigherfuelprices,accordingtothepassage.

五、问答题

1.Whatarethemainbenefitsofelectricvehiclesasmentionedinthepassage?

2.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethemainconcernsandchallengesrelatedtoelectricvehicles?

3.Whatroledoesthegovernmentplayinpromotingtheadoptionofelectricvehicles,assuggestedbytheauthor?

试卷答案

一、选择题

1.B.Toexplainthebenefitsofelectricvehicles.

解析：文章主要介绍了电动汽车的优点，因此选项B最符合文章主旨。

2.B.Theywillreplacetraditionalcarscompletely.

解析：文章提到电动汽车的未来发展前景广阔，暗示其将完全取代传统汽车。

3.B.Theyaremoreexpensivetomaintain.

解析：文章指出电动汽车的维护成本较高是其缺点之一，因此选项B不是电动汽车的优点。

4.B.Theirhighinitialcost.

解析：文章提到电动汽车的主要问题是初始成本高，因此选项B是正确答案。

5.B.Thegovernmentshouldprovidesubsidies.

解析：文章建议政府通过提供补贴来推广电动汽车，因此选项B是正确答案。

6.B.Theyemitfewerpollutants.

解析：文章强调电动汽车对环境的影响较小，因为它们排放的污染物较少。

7.C.Itneedssignificantimprovement.

解析：文章指出电动汽车的基础设施需要显著改善，因此选项C是正确答案。

8.A.Highproductioncosts.

解析：文章提到电动汽车制造商面临的主要挑战是生产成本高，因此选项A是正确答案。

9.A.Theywillbecomeobsoletesoon.

解析：文章暗示传统汽车将在不久的将来被淘汰，因此选项A是正确答案。

10.A.Advancesinbatterytechnology.

解析：文章提到电动汽车越来越受欢迎的原因之一是电池技术的进步，因此选项A是正确答案。

二、填空题

1.produce

解析：文章提到电动汽车不产生尾气排放，因此填入produce。

2.concerns

解析：文章提到电动汽车的主要问题之一是初始成本高，因此填入concerns。

3.support

解析：文章建议政府通过提供支持来推广电动汽车，因此填入support。

4.requires

解析：文章提到电动汽车的基础设施需要显著改善，因此填入requires。

5.more

解析：文章指出电动汽车比传统汽车更节能，因此填入more。

6.remain

解析：文章暗示传统汽车将在未来一段时间内仍然流行，因此填入remain。

7.production

解析：文章提到电动汽车制造商面临的主要挑战是生产成本高，因此填入production。

8.advances

解析：文章提到电动汽车越来越受欢迎的原因之一是电池技术的进步，因此填入advances。

9.invest

解析：文章建议政府通过投资来改善电动汽车的基础设施，因此填入invest。

10.fewer

解析：文章强调电动汽车对环境的影响较小，因为它们排放的污染物较少，因此填入fewer。

三、多选题

1.A.Theyproducezeroemissions.C.Theyhavealongerrangepercharge.D.Theyaremoreenergy-efficient.

解析：文章提到电动汽车不产生尾气排放、续航里程长、更节能，因此选项A、C、D是正确答案。

2.A.Theirlimitedbatterylife.B.Theirhighinitialcost.

解析：文章提到电动汽车的主要问题是电池寿命有限和初始成本高，因此选项A、B是正确答案。

3.B.Thegovernmentshouldprovidesubsidies.D.Thegovernmentshouldinvestinnewtechnologies.

解析：文章建议政府通过提供补贴和投资新技术来推广电动汽车，因此选项B、D是正确答案。

4.A.Highproductioncosts.D.Shortbatterylife.

解析：文章提到电动汽车制造商面临的主要挑战是生产成本高和电池寿命短，因此选项A、D是正确答案。

5.A.Advancesinbatterytechnology.B.Higherfuelprices.D.Consumerawareness.

解析：文章