2025年江苏省宿迁市中考英语第一轮复习（含答案） 译林版（2012）七年级高频短语清单

2025年宿迁市中考英语第一轮复习【七年级上册高频短语复习】1.wearapairofglasses戴着一副眼镜glassn.玻璃(不可数名词)n.眼镜(常用复数)2.thinkaboutdoingsth考虑做某事thinkofsth考虑/认为某事3.bothAandBA和B，主语是A和BnotonlyAbutalsoB不但A还有B，主语是B4.bemadeofsth由….构成(看出原材料)bemadefromsth由….构成(看不出原材料)bemadeinsp在某地制造bemadeupof由…组成/构成5.writetosb写信给某人writevt.书写，写write过去式wrote过去分词written6.waitforsb等待某人cannotwaittodosth迫不及待做某事waitaminute稍微等一下7.lookfor寻找(强调过程)find找到(强调结构)findout弄清楚，弄明白8.goforsth从事某项活动goaway离开goout外出gohome回家gotobed去睡觉9.befitforsth适合做某事同义短语：besuitableforsth10.begoodatdoingsth=dowellindoingsth擅长做某事11.cometrue实现makeone’sdreamcometrue实现某人的梦想12.ittakessbsometimetodosth花费某人一段时间做某事talkof/aboutsth=discussaboutsth讨论某事14.showsbaround带领某人四处参加showoff炫耀beonshow在展览中15.infrontof(无范围)在…前面inthefrontof(范围内)在…前面16.onthephone通电话What’syourphonenumber?你的电话号码是多少？17.allkindsof各种各样differentkindsof不同种类18.borrowsthfromsb向某人借某物(借入)lendsthtosb把某物借给某人(借出)19.afew+可数名词复数(肯定)few+可数名词复数(否定)alittle+不可数名词(肯定)little+不可数名词(否定)20.farawayfrom远离far比较级：farther/further最高级：farthest/furthest21.wakeup叫醒，唤醒wakeuptheboy唤醒男孩代词放中间：wakehimup22.havelessons上课同义短语：attendlessonshavebreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭/中饭/晚饭24.havefundoingsth=enjoyoneselfdoingsth=haveagoodtimedoingsth做某事愉快26.belatefordoingsth做某事迟到同义短语：belatetodosth27.inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早/下/晚上getreadyforsth=prepareforsth为某事做好准备getreadytodosth=preparetodosth准备好做某事29.dressupas装扮成…bedressedinsth穿着某件衣服dressoneself给自己穿衣服30.gettogether聚会getup起床geton上车getoff下车getback返回、取回geton/alongwith和某人相处get/beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事knockon/atthedoor敲门knock…onto…撞到…之上33.letoff=setoff燃放letoffthefireworks燃放烟花bedifferentfrom与..不同同义短语:benotthesameas36.lessthan少于反义词：morethan多于morethan+数字=over+数字比…多37.beinterestedindoingsth对做某事感兴趣同义词短语：take/showaninterestindoingsth38.Youarewelcome.不客气，是thankyou回答。同义短语：Don’tmentionit.39.takealookat=lookat看一眼近距离地看takeacloselookat40.beamemberof成为…一员同义短语：bein【当堂小测】1.Wecan’tloseweightwithouthaving________breakfast.Itisnothealthy.A./ B.the C.a D.an2.—Daniel,________isyourhomefromourschool?—Abouttwentyminutes’walk.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howfar D.Howtall3.—Sandy,doyouhave________toeat?—Ofcourse.Wouldyoulikesomesandwiches?A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything4.—Howmuchdoesthenewbook________?—Abouttwentyyuan.A.take B.pay C.spend D.cost5.—Thankyouverymuchforhelp.—________.A.Noproblem B.You’rewelcome C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Allright6.—WhereisMillie?I’mlookingforhimnow.—Oh,he________thebookintheschoollibrary.A.wasreading B.reads C.isreading D.reads7.Danielwouldliketobuyacard________Simon,becauseheisveryinterested________it.A.with,at B.for,in C.for,in D.with,about8.Thegreendressisverybeautiful.CanI_______?A.tryiton B.tryonit C.trythemon D.tryonthem9.On________,childrencangetredpacketsfromtheirparents.A.theDragonBoatFestival B.theMid-AutumnFestivalC.Halloween