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商务英语视听说-8UnitTen:CompanyPerformanceListeningBackgroundInformationLearningObjectivesAssignmentVideo.LearningObjectives

Aftercompletingthisunit,studentsshouldbeableto:UnderstandandusebasicvocabularyusedtodescribegraphsandchartsIdentifyspeedanddegreeofchangesinbusinessgraphsandchartsEffectivelyusecommunicativeskillstoDescribegraphsandchartsIntroducecompanyperformance.BackgroundInformation

Bytheendofeachfinancialyear,allpubliclytradedcompanieswillreleaseareporttotelltheirshareholders,prospectiveinvestors,customersandothersaboutthecompanyperformanceinthepastyear.Wecallthistheannualreport.Thereportincludesbothquantifiableandunquantifiableinformation.Readingannualreportsisanexcellentwaytofamiliarizeyourselfwithacompanyanditsmarkets..BackgroundInformationDefinitionofAnnualReport

Anannualreportisareportpresentedeachyearbythedirectortothemembersandshareholdersofacompany,givinginformationaboutthecompany’stradingactivitiesandincludingcertaindocumentswhichmustbeproducedbylaw,namelythebalancesheet,theprofitandlossaccount,andtheauditors’anddirectors’report..BackgroundInformationFormatofAnnualReport

Mostannualreportsfollowaverysimilarformatinspiteofthedifferenttypesofinformationtheycontain.Commonsectionsare:LetterfromCompanyChairman/TheChairman’sStatementFinancialHighlightsBalanceSheetsProfitandLossStatementsNewBusinessReportsAnnualReview/BusinessReviewProjectionsOutstandingStockSharesandValueCompletelistofBoardMembers.Warm-upWorkinpairs.Graphsandchartsareoftenusedtodescribecompanyperformance.Basicallytherearefourkinds:linegraphs,piecharts,barchartsandareacharts.Matchthemwiththefollowinggraphsandcharts..Warm-upDiscussthefollowinggraphsandchartswhereyoueverread.IfyouweretopreparePPTsforpresentationsontwotopics:Employeeopinionsurveyonmanagement;IncomegrowthinGuangzhou,ShanghaiandBeijing(2005-2008)

Whatkindofgraphorchartyouwouldchoose..Warm-upLanguageExpansionVerbsandnounsfordescribingchangesandtrends

.Warm-upLanguageExpansionAdjectivesandadverbstoindicatespeedanddegreeofchanges.ListeningPracticeListentotheautomobileSalesManagerdescribingthesalesperformanceoftheJeepV6.anddecidewhichofthefollowinggraphsthemanagerisreferringTo..Video1ColumnAMarketshareNewroutesCustomercomplaintsNumberofpassengersCargoserviceTrainingprogramColumnBDroppedby50%IsgrowingfastIncreasedsignificantlyOpenedDevelopedContinuestoriseWatchthevideo.TrytomatchtheitemsinColumnAwiththedescriptionsinColumnB..Video2

Workinpairs.Hereare2graphs.Graph1showsacompany’ssalesovera12monthperiodwhereasGraph2isblank.DescribeGraph1toyourpartnersothathe/shecancompleteGraph2accordingtotheinformationyousupply.Thenchangerolesandrepeattheexercise..AssignmentWorkingroupsandfindanannualreportofapubliclytradedcompanyandstudyitwithmembersofyourgroup.Selectone

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