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Welcome/sundae_mengM6U3GrammarUnrealconditionals(If非真实条件虚拟语气句)/sundae_mengSuperPKWewill“rockyou.”/sundae_mengIfyouwereateardrop;inmyeye,Forfearoflosingyou,Iwould
nevercry.Andifthegoldensun,shouldceasetoshineitslight,Justonesmilefromyou,would
makemywholeworldbright.如果你是我眼里的,一滴泪,为了不失去你,我将永远不哭泣。如果金色的阳光,停止了它耀眼的光芒;你的一个微笑将照亮我的整个世界。EnjoyanEnglishpoem/sundae_mengUnrealorimaginary
———SubjunctiveMood/sundae_mengIfIwereacollegestudent,Iwouldhavemorefreetime.IfIhadmorefreetime,Iwouldlearntowritepoems.IfIhadenoughfreetime,IcouldalsoenjoymoreEnglishmovies.werehadhadwouldhavewouldlearncouldenjoyUnrealpresentconditions:从句:if…were/did…,主句:…would/could/should/mightdo/sundae_mengPracticeMakeadialoguewithyourpartneraccordingtotheexample.A:Whatwouldyouwanttodo,ifyouwereamillionaire?B:Iwouldwantto……B:Whatwouldyouwanttodo,ifyouhadonemilliondollars?A:Iwouldwantto……/sundae_meng“IfI_1__thepresidentofauniversityI_2_____establishacompulsorycoursein‘HowtoUseYourEyes’.Theprofessor_3___trytoshowhispupilshowthey__4__addjoytotheirlivesbyreallyseeingwhatpassesunnoticedbeforethem.He_5___trytoawaketheirdormantandsluggishfaculties.”wereshouldwouldcouldwould/sundae_mengJackthought:IfIhadn’twontheticket,Iwouldn’thavebeenonboard.IfIhadn’tbeenonboard,Iwouldn’thavemetRose.IfIhadn’tmetrose,Iwouldn’thavefalleninlovewithher.hadn’twonhadn’tbeenhadn’tmetwouldn’thavebeenwouldn’thavemetwouldn’thavefallenUnrealpastconditions:
从句:If…haddone…,主句…would/could/should/mighthavedone…/sundae_mengTheshiphitaniceberganditbegantosink.JackandRosedidn’tgetonthelifeboats.1.Ifthey___________(be)onboard,they_________________(meet)thedisaster.2.Iftheship____________(hit)aniceberg,it_____________________(sink).3.Ifthere_____________(be)enoughlifeboats,they_______________(get)onthelifeboat.hadn’tbeenwouldn’thavemethadn’thitwouldn’thavesunkhadbeencouldhavegot/sundae_mengAtlast,JacksacrificedhimselftosaveRose.Beforehedied,hemightsay.“Rose,ifIweretobealive,Iwouldmarryyousomeday.”“Ifwemarried,wewouldliveahappylifeinthefuture.”“ifweshouldmarry,wecouldtravelaroundtheworld.”weretobemarriedshouldmarrywouldmarrywouldlivecouldtravel
Unrealfutureconditions:从句:if…were/did;wereto;should…主句:…would/could/should/mightdo/sundae_mengTranslation1)假如我要出国,我就会去法国。2)万一明天下雨,我们就会待在家里。3)如果明天有时间,我就会帮你。IfIweretogoabroad,IwouldgotoFrance.Ifitshouldraintomorrow,wewouldstayathome.
IfIhadtimetomorrow,Iwouldhelpyou./sundae_mengZhouXingXing'sregret/sundae_meng曾经有一份真挚的感情放在我的面前,我没有珍惜。等我失去的时候我才后悔莫及。如果上天能够给我一个再来一次的机会,我会对那个女孩子说三个字:“我爱你”。/sundae_meng
山无棱,天地合,才敢与君绝。/sundae_meng1.IfI_________(value)thetruelovewhenIgotit,I__________________(notregret)whenIlostit.2.IfGod______(offer)meanotherchancerightnow,I_________(say)thethreewordstothegirl,“Iloveyou”.3.Ifthehills_____________________
(be)flat,andtherivers___________________
(be)alldry,thenI______________(partfrom离开,分别)you.hadvaluedwouldnothaveregretedofferedwouldsaywere/shouldbe/weretobewere/shouldbe/weretobewouldpartfrom/sundae_mengWishthatallloversintheworldcouldbecouplesintheend.愿天下有情人终成眷属/sundae_meng
虚拟条件句的省略倒装句如果虚拟条件句的谓语部分有were,had和should时,可省略if,把were,had(助动词)和should放到从句主语前面去,构成倒装,多见于书面语。①省略if②把were,had或should提前构成:/sundae_meng1.Ifhehadknownyourtelephonenumberyesterday,hewouldhavetelephonedyou.=
Hadheknownyourtelephonenumberyesterday,hewouldhavetelephonedyou.2.IfIwereinyourposition,Iwoulddoitbetter.=
WereIinyourposition,Iwoulddoitbetter.3.Ifitshouldrain,thecropswouldbesaved.=Shoulditrain,thecropswouldbesaved.4.Ifitwerenotfortheex
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