2022高考英语一轮复习必修③Unit5单元主题语篇训练含解析新人教版

PAGE1-必修③Unit5单元主题语篇训练Ⅰ.阅读理解ABrits(英国人)areextremelybadatlanguages,withmanyofusrelyingonthefactthattherestoftheworldspeakEnglish.Onlyhalf(51%)areabletospeakasecondlanguagetoanystandardandasmorepeopletravelabroad,thisisbecominganincreasingregret,accordingtoanewstudy.Almosttwo­thirds(62%)ofUKadultswishtheywerebetteratspeakinglanguages.Sotheycanbetterunderstandacity'sculture(38%ofrespondents),talkwithlocals(24%)andgobeyondtheguidebook(21%)．Overcominglanguagebarrierscanbeoneofthemostdifficultpartsofaholiday,particularlywheninunfamiliarsurroundings.Sostressfulinthefactthat10%ofrespondentssaidtheydidn'ttravelbecauseoftheproblem.ThesurveybyHostelworldshowedthatoneinfiveblamedgettinglostonthelanguagebarrier,whileasimilarnumberhadproblemsorderingfoodandoneintengotonthewrongtrain,planeorotherformoftransportation.Iflanguagesweren'tanissuethenoneineight(12%)BritswouldvisitJapan.China,ItalyandRussiawerealsopopularchoices.Despitethecommunicationproblem,Japanhasseena7.5%increaseinthenumberofBritishvisitorsbetweenJanuaryandApril,comparedtothistimelastyear.“ThenumberofBritishtravelerstoJapanhasbeengrowingyearonyear，”accordingtoHollieMantle,marketingandcommunicationmanagerfortheJapaneseTouristBoard.“PeoplearerealizingthatJapanisoneofthemosthospitableandbeautifulcountriesonearth,withsomanynewexperiencesfortravelerstotry,nottomentionworld­classcuisine！”TheyhadhismessageforBritsthinkingaboutvisiting:“Thoughsometravelersworryaboutlanguagebarriers,assoonasyouarriveinJapan,you'llrealizethatpeoplewillgooutoftheirwaytohelpyouenjoytheircountry.Therereallyarefew‘barriers’—roadsignsandtrainstationsareinEnglish,you'llfindthatpeoplespeakmoreEnglishthantheyleton,andevenwhentheydon't,theywillgoaboveandbeyondtohelpyouout.”语篇解读：本文主要说明了语言障碍成为英国人出国旅游的一大顾虑。1．Whatdoweknowfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．Britsarepooratlanguages.B．Britsregretwhattheyhavedone.C．Britslikerelyingonothers.D．Britsaregoodatlanguages.解析：选A推理判断题。根据第一段第一句，并结合对前两段的整体理解可推知，英国人的语言能力比较差，故选A。2．HowmanyBritscan'torderfoodcorrectlybecauseoflanguagebarriers?A．About10%. B．About12%.C．About20%. D．About21%.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Thesurvey...hadproblemsorderingfood”可知，1/5即20%的英国人因为语言障碍不能正确订餐，故选C。3．Howisthetextmainlydeveloped?A．Byanalyzingcauses. B．Bygivingexamples.C．Bymakingdescription. D．Bylistingdata.解析：选D篇章结构题。根据对文章的整体理解可知，本文列举了大量的数据来论证作者的观点，由此可推知，本文是通过列出数据来发展的，故选D。BChinawillgivethegreenlighttoInternetmedicalservicesconductedbymedicalinstitutionsaspartofabroaderpushtopromoteInternetPlusHealthcare,whichwasdecidedataStateCouncilexecutivemeetingheldbyPremierLiKeqiang.Medicalinstitutionswillbeallowedtoprovideonlinediagnosticservicesforpatientswithcommonandchronicdiseasesintheirfollow­upvisitstotheirdoctors.Thetoplevelsofhospitalswillbeencouragedtoprovideonlineservices,includingconsultations(会诊),reservationsandtestresultinquiries.AsChinajoinstheranksofmiddle­incomecountries,thedemandforhealthserviceshasincreasedaccordingly.InternetPlusHealthcarecanhelpreducetheproblemofinaccessibleandexpensivepublichealthservicesthathavelongbeenabigconcernforthegeneralpublic.Onedecisioncomingoutofthemeetingsaystheintelligentreviewofhealthinsurancewillbeappliedandthattheone­stopsettlementwillbeadvanced.Thereal­timesharingofprescriptionanddrugretailsaleswillbeexploredaswell.“Wemustwastenotimeinpushingforwardthemeasuresoncethedecisionismade，”Lisaid.“Inrecentyears,top­levelhospitalsinmajorcitieshaveseensteadyincreasesinthenumberofpatients.Medicalbillshavebecomeaheavyburdenonfamiliesandhigh­endmedicalresourcesstillfallshortofmeetingthegrowingdemandofthepublic.”Tosolvetheproblem,atwo­pronged(双管齐下的)approachmustbetaken.Oneistoestablishmedicalpartnershipstostrengthencooperationbetweenmajorhospitalsandcommunityclinics.TheotheristobringforwardInternetPlusHealthcaretopromotethesharingofqualitymedicalresources.Thegovernmentwillseetoitthatlong­distancehealthcareservicescoverallcounty­levelhospitals.Somoreeffortswillbemadetoensurethathigh­speedbroadbandnetworkwillbeextendedtocovermedicalinstitutionsinurbanandruralareas.DedicatedInternetaccessserviceswillbesetuptomeettheneedsforlong­distancehealthcareservices.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了李克强总理在国务院常务会议上强调中国将大力推进的“互联网＋”医疗服务的相关情况。4．Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingserviceswon'tapatientenjoyonline?A．Receivingamedicaloperation.B．Askingdoctorsforadviceafterthetest.C．Knowingtheirsituationaboutthedisease.D．Makinganappointmentwithadoctorinadvance.解析：选A细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Thetoplevelsofhospitalswillbeencouragedtoprovideonlineservices,includingconsultations(会诊),reservationsandtestresultinquiries.”可知，病人获得的在线服务包括会诊、预约和检查结果咨询，所以选项B、C、D都是这句话所涉及的内容。故选A。5．WhatmakesthedemandforhealthservicesincreaseinChina?A．Theexpenseofmedicalcare.B．Therecognitionofhealthinsurance.C．Theimprovementofpeople'slifequality.D．Theinconvenienceofhospitalequipment.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“AsChinajoinstheranksofmiddle­incomecountries,thedemandforhealthserviceshasincreasedaccordingly.”可知，应选C。6．WhatdoesLimeanbysaying“Wemustwastenotimeinpushingforwardthemeasures”？A．Thebillsareimpossibletoafford.B．Thesituationsneedurgentimprovement.C．Themeasuresareperfectlyworkedout.D．Thehospitalsareunwillingtoadmitpatients.解析：选B推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句“Medicalbillshavebecomeaheavyburdenonfamiliesandhigh­endmedicalresourcesstillfallshortofmeetingthegrowingdemandofthepublic.”可知，医疗费用已成为家庭的沉重负担，高端医疗资源仍无法满足公众日益增长的需求。故选B。7．Whatcanbethesuitabletitleforthetext?A．ModernHospitalsB．OnlineHealthcareonItsWayC．NomoreBurdenforGeneralPeopleD．WideApplicationsofInternetMedicalServices解析：选B标题归纳题。阅读全文尤其是首尾段可知，本文讲述互联网医疗服务正在发展中。故选B。Ⅱ.应用文写作假定你是李华，你校将开设剪纸(paper­cutting)这门选修课，请发邮件邀请你校英国交换生Linda一起参加。内容包括：1．发出邀请；2．介绍剪纸；3．你的期望。注意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearLinda，Lookingfor