V-ing作表语-定语-宾补

WelcometoourClass1

GuessinggameHedreamedofbeingasuperstarinNBA.Hardtraininghelpedmakehisdreamcometrue.

2

GuessinggameHisactingisamusing.HedevoteshimselftomakingChineseKongfupopularallovertheworld.3

GuessinggameThenewsthathesucceededinwinningthesecondOscarisveryexciting.HiswinningtwoOscarsfordirectingfilmsmakesusveryproud.

4GuessinggameWhathedoeswellinisplayingfootball.Weoftenseehimplayingfootballontheplaygroundafterclass.

5GuessinggameIt’sextremelyhotrecently.Whereisthesafeplaceforustoswim?Swimmingpool61.Hardtraining

helpedmakehisdreamcometrue.2.HedreamedofbeingasuperstarinNBA.3.Hisactingisamusing.4.Whathedoeswellinisplayingfootball.5.Weoftenseehimhelpingherstudentswiththeirstudyinourclassroom.6.It’sextremelyhotrecently,wecangototheswimmingpool.主语宾语表语宾补

Canyoutellthefunctionoftheunderlinedpart?主语表语定语7大家应该也有点累了，稍作休息大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流8The–ingformasthePredicative，AttributeandObjectComplement9①

Hisactingis

amusing.10②Whathedoeswellinisplayingfootball.11③Themovieisexciting.12④Thehen’sfull-timejobislayingeggs.13Conclusion(Task1)

动词-ing形式作表语时放在________之后，有以下特征和作用：第一：有形容词的特征，用来说明主语的_______________，如例句_________。第二：相当于一个名词，但可以带自己的宾语，用来表示主语的_______________，如例句________系动词①

和③②和④B.性质或特征A.某种动作或行为14①

这个故事听起来令人吃惊。

Thestory____________________.

②她的爱好是听音乐。

Herhobby___________________.Completethesentences(Task1)soundssurprisingislisteningtomusic

15Weoftenseehimplayingfootballontheplaygroundafterclass.16Wecanwatchthetrainpassing

by.Thetrainispassingby.

Wecanwatchthetrain.17Don’thavechildrenplayinginthestreet.18Hisbosskepthimworkingthewholenight.19Conclusion(Task2)

后面常用动词-ing形式作宾补的动词有：第一类为表示感觉和心理状态的感官动词，如___________________________________________________等；第二类为表示“致使”等意义的动词，如_____________________等。have,keep,get,leavesee,watch,hear,find,notice,feel,

smell,lookat,listento20①当我走进房间时，发现他们正在看电视。

WhenIenteredtheroom,

I________________________.②不要让他在外面一直等着。

Don’t______________________.

Completethesentences(Task2)foundthemwatchingTVkeephimwaitingoutside21V-ing做宾补还可以用于以下结构中：“with+宾语+宾补(V-ing)”,这里的宾语和宾语补足语之间存在主动关系。Thechildfellasleepwiththelightburning.

这个孩子睡着了，亮着灯。22Pleaselearnthefollowingexpressions:drinkingwater=waterfordrinking饮用水awalkingstick=astickforwalking手杖areadingroom=aroomforreading阅览室awritingdesk=adeskforwriting写字台23workingpeople=peoplewhowork.adevelopingcountry=acountrywhichisdeveloping.boilingwater=thewaterwhichisboiling

Theylivedinaroomfacingthestreet.=Theylivedinaroomthatfacesthestreet.他们住在一间面朝街的房子

24-ing形式作定语1.单个动词的-ing形式作定语位于被修饰名词的前面,既可以表示被修饰者的作用或功能,可用“名词+for+动名词”来表达。也可以表示被修饰者正在发生的动作或状态。Conclusion(Task3)252.–ing形式短语作定语时,放在所修饰的名词之后,并且在意思上相当于一个定语从句。如：ThemanstandingthereisPeter’sfather.=ThemanwhoisstandingthereisPeter’sfather.站在那儿的那个人是彼得的父亲。Thebuildingbeingbuiltnowisahospital.=Thebuildingwhichisbeingbuiltnowisahospital.正在建造的那座楼是一所医院。263.有些V-ing形式已经转化成形容词，常作定语修饰物，表示“令人……的”，常见的有:exciting，amusing，amazing，astonishing，shocking，puzzling，confusing,disappointing，discouraging，pleasing，striking，boring，tiring，touching，moving，interesting，satisfying，terrifying，frightening等。

tiringmusic=musicthatistiring烦人的音乐

asurprisingresult=aresultthatissurprising

一个惊人的结果27①Isee/watch/find/noticesb.doing…②His/herjob/hobby/dutyis…③Whathedreamsof/likesis…

Sin2A=2SinA•CosA

Describethepicturebyusing–ingform28Describethepicturesbyusing–ingform①②③29Talkaboutyourhobbies

Usefulstructures:

①

Myhobby/favoriteis…②WhatIenjoy/aminterestedinis…③Ifindsth.interesting/amazing/exciting/…④Ifind/thinkitinteresting/amazing/exciting/…todosth.30一．语篇填空Johnfeelslike(1)________(smoke)andoftencan’thelp(2)_______(do)sowhileworking.Onedaywhenotherswerebusy(3)_______(do)theirwork,Johnwascaught(4)_______(smoke)byhisboss.Hisbosssaid,“Ican’tstand(5)______(smoke)intheofficeandothersalsoobjectto(6)______(do)so.Itwillleadto(7)________(delay)(8)_________(finish)theworkontime.Youmustpayattention.Ifyoukeepon(9)_________(smoke)hereanddon’tdevoteyourworkingtimeto(10)_______(do)theworkwell,Ipreferlettingyougoto(11)_______(have)youstayhere.smokingdoingdoingsmokingsmoking

doing

delayingfinishing

smoking

doing

having31Writing(Task5)

使用动词-ing表达（可作定语、表语、宾补、主语或宾语）321.图中面带笑容，拿着奖杯的人是著名的导演李安，拍电影一直是他的爱好。

Thesmilingman,holdinganawardcup,isthefamousdirectorLiAn.Makingfilmsisalwayshishobby.2.他梦想着让人们更好地认识中国文化。Writing

WhathedreamsofismakingpeopleunderstandChineseculturebe