2026年雅思口语与写作练习题集及答案解析

2026年雅思口语与写作练习题集及答案解析Part1：日常交流（共5题，每题6分）题目1：Describeyourhometown.提示：Whereisit?What’sitfamousfor?Wouldyourecommendittoothers?题目2：Talkaboutaskillyouwouldliketolearn.提示：Whatskillisit?Whydoyouwanttolearnit?Howwouldyoulearnit?题目3：Describeamemorablemealyouhad.提示：Wheredidyouhaveit?Whowaswithyou?Whatwasthefoodlike?题目4：Talkaboutapieceoftechnologythathaschangedyourlife.提示：Whattechnologyisit?Howdiditchangeyourlife?Doyouthinkit’suseful?题目5：Describeapersonwhohelpedyoualot.提示：Whoisthisperson?Howdidtheyhelpyou?Whatdidyoulearnfromthem?Part2：独立口语（共3题，每题8分）题目1：Describeaplaceyouwouldliketovisitinthefuture.提示：Whereisit?Whydoyouwanttogothere?Whatwouldyoudothere?题目2：Talkaboutanimportanteventinyourlife.提示：Whateventwasit?Whendidithappen?Howdiditaffectyou?题目3：Describeabookormoviethatmadeabigimpactonyou.提示：Whatisthetitle?Whowrote/createdit?Whydiditaffectyou?Part3：深入讨论（共3题，每题5分）题目1：Doyouthinkcitiesshouldhavemoreparksandgreenspaces?Whyorwhynot?题目2：Howhastheinternetchangedthewaypeoplecommunicate?题目3：Shouldgovernmentsspendmoremoneyoneducationorhealthcare?Discussbothsides.2026年雅思写作练习题集及答案解析Task1：图表类（共2题，每题任务回应部分占40分，组织结构与连贯性占40分）题目1（柱状图）：题目：ThebarchartshowsthenumberofinternationaltouristsvisitingthreeEuropeancountriesbetween2010and2020.Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.题目2（饼图+表格）：题目：Thepiechartsillustratethereasonswhypeoplechoosetostudyabroadin2015and2020.Thetableshowsthepercentageofstudentsfromdifferentcontinentswhostudiedinaspecificcountry.Summarisethedataandmakecomparisons.Task2：议论文（共2题，每题任务回应部分占25分，组织结构与连贯性占25分，词汇资源占25分，语法多样性及准确性占25分）题目1：题目：Somepeoplebelievethatgovernmentsshouldspendmoremoneyonpublictransportationthanonroads.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?题目2：题目：Inmanycountries,traditionalfoodsarebeingreplacedbyinternationalfastfood.Dotheadvantagesofthistrendoutweighthedisadvantages?答案解析Part1答案解析题目1：Describeyourhometown.参考答案：MyhometownisHangzhou,afamouscityineasternChinaknownforitsnaturalbeautyandtechnologicaladvancements.It’slocatedneartheQiantangRiverandisoftencalledthe"CityofWestLake."HangzhouisfamousforitsWestLake,aUNESCOWorldHeritagesite,andforbeingamajorhubfore-commerce,especiallyAlibabaGroup.ManypeoplelovevisitingHangzhouforitsteacultureandhistoricsitesliketheLingyinTemple.Iwouldrecommendittoothersbecauseitcombinestraditionandmodernityseamlessly.解析：1.地点：明确指出城市名称和位置。2.特色：结合自然景观（西湖）和经济特色（电商）。3.推荐理由：体现个人观点，增强说服力。题目2：Talkaboutaskillyouwouldliketolearn.参考答案：Iwouldliketolearncooking,especiallyFrenchcuisine.Cookingisausefulskillfordailylife,andFrenchdishesareknownfortheireleganceandflavor.Iwanttolearnitbecauseitwouldimprovemyabilitytohostgatheringsandimpressothers.Iplantotakeonlinecoursesandpracticewithfriends.解析：1.技能：具体明确，避免泛泛而谈。2.动机：结合个人需求和社交价值。3.计划：体现可行性。题目3：Describeamemorablemealyouhad.参考答案：IhadamemorablemealatafamilyrestaurantinShanghaiduringtheChineseNewYear.Thefoodwasdelicious,withdisheslikedumplingsandhotpot.Myrelativeswerethere,andtheatmospherewaswarm.Thedumplingswerehandmade,andthehotpothadavarietyofmeatsandvegetables.Itwasagreatexperiencebecauseitremindedmeoffamilytraditions.解析：1.场景：交代时间和地点。2.细节：描述食物和氛围，增强画面感。3.情感：体现个人感受，避免流水账。题目4：Talkaboutapieceoftechnologythathaschangedyourlife.参考答案：Thesmartphonehaschangedmylifesignificantly.Ithelpsmestayconnectedwithfriends,accessinformationquickly,andmanagemyschedule.Beforesmartphones,Ireliedonphysicalmapsanddiaries,butnoweverythingisonmyphone.Whileit’sconvenient,Ialsonoticepeoplearelesspresentinsocialinteractions.解析：1.技术：明确具体，避免笼统。2.影响：正面与负面结合，体现辩证思考。题目5：Describeapersonwhohelpedyoualot.参考答案：Myhighschoolteacher,Mr.Zhang,helpedmealot.HenoticedIwasstrugglingwithmathandofferedextratutoring.Hispatienceandclearexplanationsmadeabigdifference.Hetaughtmenotjustsubjectsbutalsolifevalueslikeperseverance.I’mgratefulforhisguidance.解析：1.人物：具体描述，避免模糊。2.帮助：结合具体事例。3.感悟：升华主题。Part2答案解析题目1：Describeaplaceyouwouldliketovisitinthefuture.参考答案：IwouldlovetovisitJapan.I’mfascinatedbyitsculture,especiallycherryblossomsandtraditionalteaceremonies.IplantovisitKyototoseethetemplesandexperiencegeishaculture.I’dalsoliketotrysushiandexplorethecountryside.Japan’sblendoftraditionandmodernityisirresistible.解析：1.地点：明确具体，避免空泛。2.动机：结合个人兴趣。3.计划：体现目标清晰。题目2：Talkaboutanimportanteventinyourlife.参考答案：Themostimportanteventwaswinninganationaldebatecompetitionincollege.Itboostedmyconfidenceandtaughtmeteamwork.Beforethat,Iwasshyinpublicspeaking,butthepreparationandcompetitionchangedme.Italsoledtoopportunitieslikeinternships.解析：1.事件：具体描述，避免模糊。2.影响：结合个人成长。3.后续：体现长远价值。题目3：Describeabookormoviethatmadeabigimpactonyou.参考答案："活着"by余华深刻影响了我。它讲述了主人公在历史变迁中的苦难与坚韧。书中对生命的思考让我重新审视苦难的意义。它没有煽情，但字字戳心。这本书让我更珍惜当下。解析：1.作品：明确具体，避免泛泛而谈。2.影响：结合个人感悟。3.深度：体现思考层次。Part3答案解析题目1：Doyouthinkcitiesshouldhavemoreparksandgreenspaces?Whyorwhynot?参考答案：Yes,citiesshouldhavemoregreenspaces.Parksimproveairquality,reducestress,andproviderecreationalareas.Forexample,London’sHydeParkisasocialhub.However,someargueitcoststoomuch,butlong-termbenefitslikehealthandwell-beingoutweighexpenses.解析：1.观点：明确立场。2.理由：结合实际案例。3.辩证：考虑反方观点。题目2：Howhastheinternetchangedthewaypeoplecommunicate?参考答案：Theinternetrevolutionizedcommunication.Instantmessagingreplacedletters,andsocialmediaconnectedpeopleglobally.Whileit’sconvenient,italsoreducesface-to-faceinteractions.Someargueitfostersisolation,butIbelieveit’satrade-off.解析：1.变化：具体描述。2.影响：正面与负面结合。3.平衡：体现全面思考。题目3：Shouldgovernmentsspendmoremoneyoneducationorhealthcare?Discussbothsides.参考答案：Bothareimportant,buteducationismorefoundational.Educationempowersindividualsanddriveseconomicgrowth,whilehealthcareiscrucialbutcanbeprivatized.CountrieslikeFinlandprioritizeeducation,anditpaysoffininnovation.Healthcareisessential,buteducationshapesthefuture.解析：1.立场：明确倾向。2.对比：分析优劣。3.建议：结合案例。Task1答案解析题目1（柱状图）：参考答案：ThechartshowstouristnumbersinGermany,France,andItalyfrom2010to2020.Germanyhadthehighesttourists,peakingat25millionin2020.Francefollowedwitharound20million,whileItaly’sfigureswerelower,around15million.Notably,allcountriessawgrowthexceptforaslightdipinItalyin2015.解析：1.趋势：概括整体变化。2.对比：突出主要差异。3.细节：引用具体数据。题目2（饼图+表格）：参考答案：In2015,moststudents(40%)studiedinEurope,butthisdroppedto25%in2020.Asiaincreasedfrom30%to45%,whileNorthAmericaremainedsteadyat20%.ThetableshowsmoststudentsfromAsiastudiedintheUK(60%),whileEurope’sstudentspreferredGermany(50%).解析：1.对比：分析饼图和表格关联。2.数据：引用具体百分比。3.关联：解释原因。Task2答案解析题目1：Somepeoplebelievethatgovernmentsshouldspe