2026年BEC商务英语考试阅读理解商务写作模拟题集

2026年BEC商务英语考试阅读理解商务写作模拟题集第一部分：阅读理解（共3篇，每篇后有若干小题）第一篇：文章主题——跨国公司供应链管理字数：约450词小题数量：4题，每题2分文章内容：GlobalTech，一家总部位于伦敦的跨国科技公司，近年来面临供应链中断的严峻挑战。其亚洲生产基地因疫情封锁而停工，导致欧洲市场产品短缺。公司CEOSarahChen提出“区域化供应链”策略，计划在东欧和南美建立备用工厂。然而，此举需克服成本上升、本地化人才短缺及文化差异等问题。分析师建议公司采用“混合模式”，结合自动化技术与本地合作，以平衡效率与风险。小题：1.WhydidGlobalTechfaceproductiondelaysinEurope?A.LaborstrikesinAsianfactories.B.Pandemic-relateddisruptionsinAsia.C.Hightariffsonimportedcomponents.D.UnderinvestmentinEuropeanlogistics.2.WhatisSarahChen’sproposedsolutiontothesupplychainissue?A.ExpandingexistingAsianfacilities.B.DiversifyingsuppliersinAfrica.C.Buildingregionalproductionhubs.D.Reducingrelianceonmanuallabor.3.Accordingtoanalysts,whichfactorcouldhindertheimplementationofregionalfactories?A.Governmentsubsidiesforautomation.B.Shortageofskilledlocalworkers.C.PreferentialtradeagreementswithAsia.D.DecreasedenergycostsinSouthAmerica.4.Whatdoestheterm"mixedmodel"likelyreferto?A.Asinglefactorywithmultipleshifts.B.Combininghumanworkersandrobots.C.Allocatingallproductiontooneregion.D.Eliminatingoverseassuppliersentirely.第二篇：文章主题——英国中小企业数字化转型字数：约500词小题数量：5题，每题2分文章内容：TheUK’sSmallBusinessAdministration(SBA)reportsthatonly30%ofSMEsintheUKhaveadopteddigitaltoolsforcustomermanagement.Manybusinessesstillrelyonpaper-basedprocesses,losingefficiencyandcompetitiveedge.AcasestudyofLondon-basedcaféChainCoffeeshowsthatafterimplementinganAI-driveninventorysystem,itswastereducedby40%andrevenuegrewby25%.TheSBAnowoffersgrantsfordigitaltransformation,butcomplianceremainslowduetolackofawareness.Industryexpertsarguethatgovernmentshouldsimplifyfundingapplicationsandprovidetrainingworkshops.小题：1.WhatisthemainissuefacingUKSMEsaccordingtotheSBA?A.Highoperationalcosts.B.Insufficientdigitaladoption.C.Laborshortagesinruralareas.D.Excessivecompetitionfrommultinationals.2.HowdidChainCoffeebenefitfromAIintegration?A.Reducedcustomercomplaints.B.Loweredfoodwasteandincreasedprofits.C.Expandeditsoverseasbranches.D.Decreasedemployeeturnover.3.Whyisthegovernment’sgrantprogramunderutilized?A.Highadministrativefees.B.Lackofbusinessownerengagement.C.Negativepublicperceptionofdigitaltools.D.Limitedtechnicalsupportforapplicants.4.WhatrecommendationdoindustryexpertshaveforimprovingSMEdigitalization?A.Mandatingdigitalupgradesforallfirms.B.Offeringfreesoftwarelicenses.C.Conductingawarenesscampaigns.D.Taxincentivesforearlyadopters.5.Whatdoesthestatistic"30%adoptionrate"imply?A.70%ofSMEsareinefficient.B.Digitaltoolsarenotprofitable.C.Mostbusinessesaretraditional.D.Governmentpoliciesareineffective.第三篇：文章主题——跨国银行的风险管理字数：约600词小题数量：6题，每题2分文章内容：HSBC,headquarteredinLondon,hasannouncedstrictercreditpoliciesamidrisinginflation.Thebankplanstoreduceloanstosmallbusinessesby15%inhigh-risksectorslikeconstructionandrealestate.Meanwhile,itsAsianbranchesreportstronggrowthingreenfinance,withinvestmentsinrenewableenergyrisingby30%year-on-year.Thebank’sCEO,JohnThompson,statedthatwhileeconomicuncertaintypersists,sustainableindustrieswillremainapriority.RegulatorybodiesintheEUandUKhavepraisedHSBC’sriskmitigationmeasuresbutwarnedofpotentialjoblosses.小题：1.WhyisHSBCtighteningitslendingcriteria?A.Tocomplywithinternationallaws.B.Duetoeconomicinstability.C.Toboostitsstockmarketvalue.D.Forcompetitivereasons.2.Whichsectorismostaffectedbythebank’screditreduction?A.Technologystartups.B.Healthcare.C.Realestateandconstruction.D.Retail.3.WhatisHSBC’sstanceonsustainableindustries?A.Neutral,pendingmarkettrends.B.Supportive,despiteeconomicrisks.C.Cautious,duetohighcosts.D.Negative,astheydrainresources.4.WhatreactionhaveregulatorsgiventoHSBC’spolicies?A.Strongcriticismforjobcuts.B.Encouragementtodiversifyinvestments.C.Approvalwithconditions.D.Nocomment.5.HowhasHSBC’sAsiandivisionperformedin2025?A.WorsethanitsEuropeancounterparts.B.Belowindustryaverages.C.Strongeringreenfinance.D.Facinglegaldisputes.6.Whatdoes"riskmitigation"likelyinvolveinbanking?A.Expandingbusinessoperations.B.Diversifyingassetportfolios.C.Increasingsalariesforemployees.D.Reducingcustomerservicehours.第二部分：商务写作（共2篇，每篇有评分标准）第一篇：商务邮件（共10分）任务：YouareaprojectmanageratTechInnovate(basedinBerlin).Yourcolleague,DavidLee,worksforasupplierinSouthKorea.Hehasnotrespondedtoyouremailsaboutajointprojectdeadline.Writeanemailtohim:1.Remindhimoftheproject’simportance.2.Inquireaboutthedelayinhisreply.3.Suggestavideocalltoresolveissues.评分标准：-Toneandpurpose(3分)-Structureandclarity(3分)-Grammarandvocabulary(4分)第二篇：商务报告（共15分）任务：YouworkforaconsultingfirminParis.Yourclient,aFrenchclothingbrand,wantstoexpandintotheChinesemarket.Writeashortreport(200words)including:1.Marketpotential(usedata).2.Challenges(cultural,legal).3.Recommendations(brandadaptation).评分标准：-Relevancetothetask(4分)-Analysisandrecommendations(5分)-Organizationandcoherence(3分)-Languageaccuracy(3分)答案与解析第一篇：阅读理解1.B(文章明确提及亚洲疫情导致欧洲生产中断)2.C(CEO提出在东欧和南美建备用工厂)3.B(分析师指出本地人才短缺是障碍)4.B("Mixedmodel"指结合自动化与人工)5.A(30%未使用数字工具，暗示70%未数字化)6.B(ChainCoffee通过AI减少浪费，提升收益)7.B(文章指出企业