2026年英语四六级考试模拟试题及答案解析

2026年英语四、六级考试模拟试题及答案解析第一部分：写作（1题，15分）题目：假设你是一名大学生，近期学校组织了一场关于“乡村振兴”的征文活动。请结合自身经历或观察，写一篇短文，内容包括：1.简述你对乡村振兴的理解；2.分析大学生参与乡村振兴的意义；3.提出你愿意如何为乡村振兴贡献力量。要求：1.词数100-120词；2.可以适当引用数据或实例；3.书信格式（无具体称谓）。参考范文：DearEditor,The"RuralRevitalization"campaignhasbeenatransformativeforceinChina'smodernization.Frommyperspective,itaimstobridgetheurban-ruralgapbyimprovinginfrastructure,education,andeconomicopportunitiesinruralareas.Asauniversitystudent,participatinginthisinitiativemattersbecauseourfreshideasandskillscanhelplocalcommunitiesthrive.Forinstance,myclassmatesandIoncetaughtdigitalliteracytoelderlyvillagers,whichempoweredthemtoaccessonlineservices.Tocontribute,Iplantojoinruralinternshipprogramsandshareknowledgethroughsocialmedia.Thoughsmall,everyeffortcountsinbuildingaharmonioussociety.Bestregards,[YourName]第二部分：听力理解（2题，10分）题目1（5分）：听一段关于“绿色出行”的讲座，回答问题：讲座主要讨论了哪些绿色出行方式及其优势？题目2（5分）：听一段对话，回答问题：对话双方讨论了什么问题？男士最终决定如何解决？听力原文参考（模拟）：题目1："Greentransportation,suchascycling,walking,andelectricvehicles,canreducepollutionandsaveenergy.IncitieslikeHangzhou,bike-sharingprogramshavecuttrafficcongestionby30%.Similarly,electricbusesemitzeroCO₂,makingthemidealforurbantransit."题目2：W:"Didyounoticethetrafficjamthismorning?Takingthesubwaywouldbefaster."M:"Yes,butmylaptopbatterydied.MaybeI’llbuyaportablechargernexttime."W:"Orwecouldcarpoolwithotherstudents."M:"That’sagoodidea."答案：1.Greentransportationincludescycling,walking,andelectricvehicles.Theirbenefitsarereducingpollution,savingenergy,andeasingtrafficcongestion.2.Theproblemwasmorningtraffic.Themandecidedtocarpoolwithotherstudents.第三部分：阅读理解（3题，20分）题目1（5分）：阅读文章，判断以下说法是否正确（T/F/NG）："TheGreatGreenWallprojecthascompletelyrestoreddesertifiedareasinChina."题目2（5分）：根据文章，列举三个中国在环保方面的具体行动。题目3（10分）：阅读文章后回答：中国如何平衡经济发展与环境保护？文章参考：China'sGreatGreenWallhasbeenamonumentalefforttocombatdesertification.Spanningover4,300kilometers,itusesnativetreestostabilizesoil.Yet,challengesremain,suchasdroughtandland-useconflicts.Meanwhile,Chinahasalsoinvestedinrenewableenergy,banningsingle-useplastics,andpromotingeco-tourism.Someregions,likeInnerMongolia,haveshiftedfromgrazingtosolarfarms,provingthatsustainabilityandgrowthcancoexist.答案：1.F(部分恢复，仍有挑战)2.PlantingtreesintheGreatGreenWall,banningsingle-useplastics,andpromotingsolarenergy.3.Chinabalanceseconomicgrowthbycombininggreenindustries(e.g.,solarfarms)withstrictenvironmentalpolicies,suchascarbontradingandsubsidiesforeco-friendlybusinesses.第四部分：翻译（1题，15分）题目：将以下中文段落翻译成英文：“近年来，中国农村电商蓬勃发展，不仅帮助农民增收，还促进了城乡消费。然而，物流和支付问题是制约其发展的瓶颈。政府已推出数字乡村计划，通过培训农民和优化基础设施来解决这些问题。未来，随着5G技术的普及，农村电商将迎来更大机遇。”参考译文："Inrecentyears,rurale-commerceinChinahasflourished,boostingfarmers'incomeandbridgingurban-ruralconsumptiongaps.However,logisticsandpaymentissueshinderitsgrowth.Thegovernmenthaslaunchedthe'DigitalVillage'programtotrainfarmersandimproveinfrastructure.Withthewidespreadadoptionof5G,rurale-commercewillunlockevengreaterpotential."第五部分：写作（1题，15分）题目：假设你参加一场关于“人工智能与教育”的论坛，请写一篇短文，内容包括：1.简述人工智能在教育中的应用；2.分析其优势与潜在风险；3.提出如何合理利用AI促进教育公平。参考范文：DearColleagues,Artificialintelligencehasrevolutionizededucationbypersonalizinglearning,automatinggrading,andprovidingAItutors.Forexample,platformslikeDuolingouseAItoadapttostudents'languagelevels.Yet,risksexist—over-relianceonAImayreducecriticalthinking,andruralschoolslacksufficienttechaccess.Toaddressthis,weshouldintegrateAIasatool,notareplacementforteachers.Governmentscanfunddigitalinfrastructureinunderservedareas,whileteacherscantraintoleverageAIeffectively.Educationmustremainhuman-centered.Bestregards,[YourName]答案解析写作答案解析：1.结构清晰，涵盖所有要点；2.使用过渡词（e.g.,"Yet","Toaddressthis"）增强逻辑性；3.词汇准确（e.g.,"revitalize","empower"），符合学术风格。听力答案解析：1.注意细节（e.g.,"30%congestionreduction"）；2.对话题需捕捉双