2026年大学英语六级考试写作与翻译能力提升训练

2026年大学英语六级考试写作与翻译能力提升训练一、写作（共2题，每题15分，总分30分）1.题目：Topic：TheImpactofTechnologyonCommunicationinModernSocietyInstructions：Inthemodernera,technologyhasrevolutionizedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Somearguethattechnologyhasmadecommunicationmoreefficientandconnected,whileothersbelieveithasledtosuperficialinteractionsandreducedface-to-facecommunication.Writeanessayofatleast150words,discussingboththepositiveandnegativeeffectsoftechnologyoncommunication.Providespecificexamplestosupportyour观点andconcludewithyourownperspectiveonhowtobalancetheuseoftechnologyforcommunication.2.题目：Topic：TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtectioninUrbanAreasInstructions：Urbanizationhasbroughtnumerousbenefitstosocietybuthasalsoresultedinsignificantenvironmentalchallenges.Discussthekeyenvironmentalissuesfacedbycitiestoday,suchasairpollution,wastemanagement,andgreenspacedepletion.Proposeatleastthreepracticalmeasuresthatgovernmentsandcitizenscantaketomitigatetheseproblems.Youressayshouldbewell-structured,withclearargumentsandalogicalflow.二、翻译（共2题，每题15分，总分30分）1.题目：TranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglish(nomorethan100words):中文原文：近年来，中国大力发展可再生能源，如太阳能和风能，以减少对化石燃料的依赖。这些清洁能源不仅有助于改善空气质量，还能促进经济可持续发展。然而，可再生能源的推广仍面临一些挑战，例如基础设施不足和储能技术不成熟。政府需要加大对这些领域的投资，并鼓励技术创新，以确保可再生能源能够真正成为未来能源供应的主力。2.题目：TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese(nomorethan100words):EnglishOriginal：Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencehasraisedconcernsaboutitsethicalimplications.WhileAIcanautomatetasksandimproveefficiency,italsoposesriskssuchasjobdisplacementandprivacyviolations.Toaddresstheseissues,policymakersmustestablishclearguidelinesandregulationstoensureAIisusedresponsibly.Additionally,companiesandresearchersshouldprioritizetransparencyandfairnessinAIsystemstobuildpublictrustandpreventmisuse.答案与解析写作答案与解析1.TheImpactofTechnologyonCommunicationinModernSocietySampleAnswer:Technologyhasprofoundlytransformedhowpeoplecommunicateinthemodernworld.Ononehand,digitalplatformslikesocialmediaandmessagingappshavemadeiteasiertostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamilyacrosslongdistances.Forinstance,videocallsallowlovedonestoshareexperiencesinrealtime,whileinstantmessagingenablesquickexchangesofinformation.Moreover,technologyhasfacilitatedglobalcollaboration,asprofessionalsfromdifferentcountriescanworktogetheronprojectsseamlessly.However,excessiverelianceontechnologycanleadtonegativeconsequences.Manypeople,especiallytheyoungergeneration,tendtocommunicatethroughtextratherthanface-to-faceinteractions,whichmayweakenemotionalbonds.Additionally,thespreadofmisinformationonlinehasmadeithardertodistinguishtruthfromlies.Inmyopinion,technologyshouldbeusedwiselytoenhance,notreplace,meaningfulhumanconnections.Strikingabalancebetweendigitalandin-personcommunicationisessentialforfosteringhealthyrelationships.解析：-结构清晰：文章分为引言、正论（正反观点）、结论三部分，逻辑连贯。-论据充分：使用具体例子（视频通话、即时消息）支持观点，增强说服力。-语言流畅：句子多样化，避免重复，用词准确（如"profoundlytransformed,""facilitatedglobalcollaboration"）。-观点明确：结尾提出个人建议（平衡使用），体现独立思考。2.TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtectioninUrbanAreasSampleAnswer:Urbanareasfacesevereenvironmentalchallengesduetorapidpopulationgrowthandindustrialization.Onemajorissueisairpollution,causedbyvehicleemissionsandfactoryexhaust,whichleadstorespiratorydiseasesandreduceslifeexpectancy.Anotherproblemiswastemanagement,ascitiesgenerateenormousamountsoftrashdaily,straininglandfillsandpollutingwatersources.Furthermore,thelackofgreenspacesinurbanareascontributestoheatislandsandbiodiversityloss.Toaddresstheseproblems,governmentsshouldinvestinpublictransportationsystemstoreducecarusage.Recyclingprogramsshouldbeimplementedtominimizewaste.Additionally,citiescancreatemoreparksandplanttreestoimproveairqualityandprovidenaturalhabitats.Individualsalsoplayarolebyadoptingeco-friendlyhabits,suchasusingreusablebagsandreducingenergyconsumption.Onlythroughcollectiveeffortscanwebuildsustainablecitiesforthefuture.解析：-问题明确：指出三大环境问题（空气污染、垃圾管理、绿地不足），层次分明。-措施具体：提出可行性建议（公共交通、回收计划、植树），体现实用性。-语言严谨：使用专业词汇（如"respiratorydiseases,""heatislands"），句子结构复杂多样。-呼吁行动：强调政府和个人责任，结尾升华主题。翻译答案与解析1.TranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglish:SampleTranslation:Inrecentyears,Chinahasvigorouslydevelopedrenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,toreducedependenceonfossilfuels.Thesecleanenergytechnologiesnotonlyhelpimproveairqualitybutalsopromotesustainableeconomicgrowth.However,thepromotionofrenewableenergystillfaceschallenges,suchasinadequateinfrastructureandimmatureenergystoragetechnologies.Thegovernmentneedstoincreaseinvestmentintheseareasandencouragetechnologicalinnovationtoensurethatrenewableenergycantrulybecomethemainstayoffutureenergysupply.解析：-术语准确："renewableenergysources,""fossilfuels,""energystoragetechnologies"等术语使用正确。-逻辑连贯：使用过渡词（"However,""notonly...butalso"）连接句子，使语义清晰。-时态一致：全文使用一般现在时，符合科技类文章的写作规范。2.TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese:SampleTranslation:Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligen