2024 山东化工职业学院单招英语模拟试题解析

2024山东化工职业学院单招英语模拟试题解析以下是2024年山东化工职业学院单招英语模拟试题及答案解析，试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟，题型贴合该校单招考纲，侧重基础语法、词汇与应用能力考查。一、单选题（20小题，每小题3分，共60分）Thewomancouldn’tseeherson________．She’sveryworried．A.anywhereB.somewhereC.nowhereD.where答案：A解析：anywhere用于否定句和疑问句，表“任何地方”；somewhere用于肯定句；nowhere表“无处”。句中“couldn’t”为否定，故选A。Remember（）mesomeappleswhenyougotothesupermarket,Mary.A.buyingB.boughtC.buyD.tobuy答案：D解析：remembertodo表“记得去做某事（未做）”；rememberdoing表“记得做过某事（已做）”。买苹果是未发生的动作，故选D。--I'msorryIcan'thelpyou.--（）.A.NotatallB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.ThankyouallthesameD.I'msorrytohearthat答案：C解析：别人无法帮忙时，礼貌回应用“Thankyouallthesame（还是谢谢你）”；A用于回应感谢，B用于回应道歉，D用于听到坏消息时，故选C。Hedidbadlyinthegame,sohewasworriedabout__A.kickingoffB.kickoffC.beingkickedoffD.bekickedoff答案：C解析：about是介词，后接动名词；he与kickoff（开除）是被动关系，故用动名词被动式beingkickedoff，选C。Youngboysreallygrowfast.Bothofmysonsarealready________thanIam.A.shorterB.smallerC.clevererD.taller答案：D解析：描述身高用tall/short，男孩长得快，应是比“我”更高，taller符合语境，选D。Theartshowwas_______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.A.farfromB.alongwithC.nexttoD.regardlessof答案：A解析：farfrom表“远非，完全不”；alongwith“连同”；nextto“紧邻”；regardlessof“不管”。艺术展是成功而非失败，故选A。Theyarewalkinghomeafter________corn.A.topickB.pickingC.pickD.picks答案：B解析：after作介词，后接动词动名词形式，pick的动名词是picking，选B。--Wouldyoupleasenotdrawpicturesonthewall?--Sorry.I（）itagain.A.amnotdoingB.don'tdoC.didn'tdoD.won'tdo答案：D解析：回应委婉请求，表将来不再做，用一般将来时won'tdo，选D。Becareful,youmissed（）“c”and（）“s”inspellingtheword“success”.A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a答案：C解析：a用于辅音音素开头单词前，an用于元音音素开头单词前。c为辅音音素，s为元音音素，故选C。Thiseventtookplacein（）A.the1960sB.a1960sC.the1960D.1960s答案：A解析：“inthe+年代s”表“在……年代”，是固定表达，the1960s指20世纪60年代，选A。Iadmirethosepeople;havinglittlemoney,theyfeelhappyandsatisfiedA.withB.despiteofC.insteadofD.inspiteof答案：D解析：inspiteof表“尽管”，后接名词短语；despiteof表述错误，应为despite；with“带有”，insteadof“而不是”，均不符合语境，选D。—Whydoesshelookso_________?—Becauseshefailedtheexam.A.happyB.excitedC.relaxedD.disappointed答案：D解析：考试失败应是“失望的”，disappointed符合语境，选D。NeitherhenorI________goingtotheparktomorrow.A.amB.isC.areD.be答案：A解析：neither...nor...连接主语，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，靠近谓语的是I，故用am，选A。（）Jane（）Peteriswarm-hearted.They'repopularwithourclass.A.Both;andB.Notonly;butalsoC.Neither;norD.Either;or答案：B解析：both...and...连接主语，谓语用复数；notonly...butalso...遵循就近原则，谓语用单数is；neither...nor...“既不……也不……”，either...or...“要么……要么……”，均不符合句意，选B。Look!Thestudents________basketballontheplayground.A.playB.areplayingC.playsD.played答案：B解析：look是现在进行时标志，结构为be+doing，students是复数，be动词用are，选B。Tom________likeEnglishclasses,becausehethinksit'stoodifficult.A.don'tB.isn'tC.doesn'tD.wasn't答案：C解析：like是实义动词，Tom是第三人称单数，一般现在时否定用doesn't+动词原形，选C。Canyousayit________English?A.inB.onC.atD.with答案：A解析：“用某种语言”用“in+语言”，inEnglish表“用英语”，选A。________appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.A.AnB.AC.TheD./答案：A解析：apple以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an，表泛指“一个苹果”，选A。Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletter?A.cakeB.faceC.mapD.make答案：C解析：cake、face、make中a发/eɪ/，map中a发/æ/，发音不同，选C。—Ican'tgetonwellwithmyfriends.Couldyougivemesome（）?—Sure.Youhadbetterspendmoretimewiththemandbefriendliertothem.A.informationB.adviceC.messagesD.suggestion答案：B解析：advice表“建议”，不可数名词；suggestion是可数名词，此处需用复数；information“信息”，messages“消息”，均不符合语境，选B。二、填空题（10小题，每小题3分，共30分）Mymotheroftentellsme________(notwatch)TVtoomuch.答案：nottowatch解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定搭配，表“告诉某人不要做某事”。WhenJoe'schildrengrewupandmovedtodifferentcities,he________(miss)themverymuch.答案：missed解析：grewup是过去式，句子时态为一般过去时，miss的过去式是missed。It'simportantforus________(learn)Englishwell.答案：tolearn解析：It's+形容词+forsb.+todosth.是固定句型，表“对某人来说做某事是……的”。He________(have)breakfastat7:00everymorning.答案：has解析：everymorning是一般现在时标志，he是第三人称单数，have变has。Thefilmisworth________(see).答案：seeing解析：beworthdoing是固定搭配，表“值得做某事”。I________(finish)myhomeworkalready.答案：havefinished解析：already是现在完成时标志，结构为have/has+过去分词，I作主语用have，finish的过去分词是finished。She________(go)toBeijinglastmonth.答案：went解析：lastmonth是一般过去时标志，go的过去式是went。Hedoesn'thavemuchmoney．Hecan'tbuytwotickets．（改写句子，句意不变）Hedoesn'thave（）（）（）（）twotickets．答案：enoughmoneytobuy解析：“没有足够的钱买”用enoughmoneytobuy表达。（汉译英）这部电影值得一看。(beworth)答案：Thefilmisworthseeing．解析：beworthdoing固定用法，see变seeing。Somepeoplebelievethatdreamscantellthemwhat________(happen)inthefuture.答案：willhappen解析：inthefuture表将来，用一般将来时will+动词原形。三、写作（10分）题目：假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解你的校园生活，请你写一封80词左右的邮件，介绍你的日常学习、校园活动及感受。参考范文：DearTom,Howiseverythinggoing?I'mgladtotellyouaboutmyschoollife