小学六年级英语2026年上学期词汇填空综合题

小学六年级英语2026年上学期词汇填空综合题一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词Thelittlegirlwassofrightenedwhenshesawthebigdogthatshecouldn'tmove.（看到大狗时，小女孩吓得动弹不得。）Myfatherrepairsbrokenbikesforpeopleinourcommunityeveryweekend.（我爸爸每个周末都为社区里的人修理坏自行车。）Theancientcastleonthehillhasahistoryofover500years.（山上那座古老的城堡有500多年的历史了。）Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentbyreducingwasteandreusingthings.（我们应该通过减少浪费和重复利用物品来保护环境。）Thecelebrationfortheschool's100thanniversarywillbeheldnextmonth.（学校建校100周年的庆祝活动将于下月举行。）Iborrowedabookaboutspaceexplorationfromthelibraryyesterday.（我昨天从图书馆借了一本关于太空探索的书。）Thedelicioussmellofbreadfromthebakerymademystomachgrowl.（面包店飘来的美味面包香让我的肚子咕咕叫。）ShecommunicateswithherpenpalinAustraliaviaemaileveryweek.（她每周都通过电子邮件和澳大利亚的笔友交流。）Themysteriousnoiseintheoldhousemadeusfeelveryscared.（老房子里的神秘声音让我们感到非常害怕。）Ourteacherencouragesustoaskquestionsandthinkindependently.（我们的老师鼓励我们提问并独立思考。）二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（一）名词形式变化Therearemanydifferentkinds(kind)offlowersinthegarden.（花园里有许多不同种类的花。）Thechildren's(child)laughterfilledthewholeroom.（孩子们的笑声充满了整个房间。）Weneedsometomatoes(tomato)andpotatoes(potato)forthesoup.（我们需要一些西红柿和土豆来做汤。）Theartist's(artist)worksareverypopulararoundtheworld.（这位艺术家的作品在全世界都很受欢迎。）Ihavetwobrothers-in-law(brother-in-law)whoarebothdoctors.（我有两个姐夫/妹夫，他们都是医生。）（二）动词形式变化Look!Thebirdsareflying(fly)highinthesky.（看！鸟儿正在天空中高飞。）Mymotherhascooked(cook)adeliciousmealforus.（我妈妈已经为我们做了一顿美味的饭菜。）Ifitdoesn'train(notrain)tomorrow,wewillgohiking.（如果明天不下雨，我们就去远足。）Shewasreading(read)anovelwhenthephonerang.（电话铃响的时候，她正在看小说。）Theworkershavebeenbuilding(build)thebridgeforovertwoyears.（工人们已经建这座桥两年多了。）Iwillvisit(visit)mygrandparentsnextweekend.（下周末我要去看望我的祖父母。）Hehadfinished(finish)hishomeworkbeforehewatchedTV.（他看电视之前已经完成了作业。）Thestudentsaregoingtotake(take)atestnextweek.（学生们下周要参加一场考试。）Myfatherusedtosmoke(smoke),buthehasgivenitupnow.（我爸爸过去抽烟，但现在已经戒掉了。）Thebookwaswritten(write)byafamouswriterinthe19thcentury.（这本书是19世纪一位著名作家写的。）（三）形容词和副词形式变化Sheiscareful(care)withherwork,sosherarelymakesmistakes.（她工作很仔细，所以很少犯错。）Herunsfaster(fast)thananyotherstudentinhisclass.（他比班上其他任何学生都跑得快。）Thebeautifully(beautiful)paintedpicturewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.（这幅画得很漂亮的画在比赛中获得了一等奖。）It'sunusual(usual)toseesnowinthiscityatthistimeofyear.（每年这个时候在这座城市看到雪是不寻常的。）Themore(much)youpractice,thebetter(good)youwillbecome.（你练习得越多，就会变得越好。）（四）代词形式变化Mine(I)isred,andyours(you)isblue.（我的是红色的，你的是蓝色的。）Weshouldlearntotakecareofourselves(we).（我们应该学会照顾自己。）Whose(who)bookisthis?Itmightbehis(he).（这是谁的书？可能是他的。）Theteachergaveus(we)someusefuladvice.（老师给了我们一些有用的建议。）Each(each)ofthestudentshasadictionary.（每个学生都有一本字典。）三、根据上下文选择合适的单词填空（一）短文填空Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwentonatriptoasmallvillagebythesea.Thevillagewasveryquietandbeautiful.Westayedinacomfortablecottagenearthebeach.Everymorning,wewokeuptothesoundofwavescrashingagainsttheshore.Duringtheday,wewouldexplorethevillageanditssurroundings.Wevisitedalocalmarketwhereweboughtfreshseafoodandhandmadecrafts.Myparentsenjoyedrelaxingonthebeach,whileIlikedtoswimintheclearblueseaorbuildsandcastleswithotherchildren.Intheevenings,wewouldhavebarbecuesonthebeachandwatchthesunset.Theskywouldturnallkindsofcolors,fromorangetopinktopurple.Itwasawonderfulexperiencethatwewillneverforget.（二）对话填空A:Hi,Tom.Whatareyouplanningtodothisweekend?B:I'mnotsure.MaybeI'lljuststayathomeandwatchTV.A:Thatsoundsboring.Whydon'twegohikinginthemountains?B:That'sagoodidea.ButIneedtopreparesomethingsfirst,likeabackpack,water,andsnacks.A:Don'tworry.Icanhelpyougeteverythingready.Wecanmeetatthebusstationat8o'clockonSaturdaymorning.B:Great.I'llbethereontime.Doyouthinkitwillrain?A:Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnyallday.Sowedon'tneedtobringanumbrella.B:Perfect.I'mreallylookingforwardtothistrip.A:Metoo.Itwillbeagreatopportunitytogetsomeexerciseandenjoythenature.四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每个单词限用一次）方框单词：achieve,challenge,develop,improve,overcome,succeed,try,understand,wonder,worryWithhardworkanddetermination,youcanachieveyourgoals.（通过努力和决心，你可以实现你的目标。）Learninganewlanguageisachallenge,butit'salsoveryrewarding.（学习一门新语言是一个挑战，但也非常有意义。）Thecompanyistryingtodevelopnewproductstomeetthechangingmarketneeds.（公司正努力开发新产品以满足不断变化的市场需求。）IwanttoimprovemyEnglishspeakingskills,soIpracticeeveryday.（我想提高我的英语口语技能，所以我每天都练习。）Sheovercamemanydifficultiestobecomeasuccessfulscientist.（她克服了许多困难，成为了一名成功的科学家。）Ifyoutryyourbest,youwillsurelysucceedintheend.（如果你尽力而为，最终一定会成功。）It'simportanttounderstandotherpeople'sperspectivesandfeelings.（理解他人的观点和感受是很重要的。）Iwonderifyoucouldhelpmewiththismathproblem.（我想知道你是否能帮我解决这道数学题。）Don'tworryabouttheexam.Youhavepreparedwellenough.（不要担心考试。你已经准备得足够充分了。）Thedevelopmentoftechnologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.（科技的发展在许多方面改变了我们的生活。）五、根据中文提示完成句子我花了两个小时才完成这幅拼图。Ittookmetwohourstofinishthisjigsawpuzzle.他不仅会弹钢琴，还会拉小提琴。Hecanplaynotonlythepianobutalsotheviolin.我们应该尽可能多地使用公共交通工具，以减少空气污染。Weshouldusepublictransportationasmuchaspossibletoreduceairpollution.她的梦想是成为一名宇航员，探索太空。Herdreamistobecomeanastronautandexplorespace.直到他告诉我，我才知道这个秘密。Ididn'tknowthesecretuntilhetoldme.如果你不努力学习，你就不会通过考试。Ifyoudon'tstudyhard,youwon'tpasstheexam.这座桥是由石头建造的，看起来非常坚固。Thebridgeismadeofstoneandlooksverystrong.我认为阅读是提高词汇量的最好方法之一。Ithinkreadingisoneofthebestwaystoimprovevocabulary.他们正在讨论如何解决这个问题。Theyarediscussinghowtosolvethisproblem.尽管天气很冷，但他还是去跑步了。Althoughitwasverycold,hestillwentforarun.六、完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Oneday,alittleboynamedTomwaswalkingintheforest.Hewaslookingforhislostdog,Max.Tomhadbeensearchingforhours,buthestillcouldn'tfindMax.Hewasveryworriedandalmostgaveup.Suddenly,heheardastrangesoundcomingfrombehindabigtree.Heslowlywalkedtowardsthetreeandsawasmallcave.Insidethecave,hefoundMaxlyingontheground.Maxwashurtandcouldn'tmove.TomquicklyrantoMaxandgentlypickedhimup.TomknewheneededtogetMaxtoavetassoonaspossible.Butthevet'sclinicwasfaraway,andTomwasverytired.Justthen,akindfarmerdrivingatruckpassedby.ThefarmersawthatTomwasintroubleandstoppedtohelp.HetookTomandMaxtothevet'sclinic.Thankstothefarmer'shelp,Maxwassaved.Tomwasverygratefultothefarmerandpromisedtohelphimwithhisfarmworkwheneverhecould.Fromthatdayon,TomandMaxbecameevencloser,andTomlearnedtheimportanceofkindnessandhelpingothers.A.lookingafterB.lookingforC.lookingatD.lookingupA.excitedB.angryC.worriedD.happyA.beautifulB.strangeC.niceD.sweetA.riverB.mountainC.caveD.houseA.lyingB.standingC.sittingD.runningA.happyB.hurtC.tiredD.hungryA.walkedB.ranC.jumpedD.climbedA.teacherB.doctorC.vetD.nurseA.farmerB.workerC.driverD.policemanA.dangerB.troubleC.happinessD.sadnessA.helpfulB.carefulC.gratefulD.wonderfulA.closerB.fartherC.weakerD.strongerA.sadnessB.kindnessC.angerD.fearA.teachingothersB.helpingothersC.learningfromothersD.playingwithothers答案：1-5BCBCA；6-10BBCAB；11-14CABB七、首字母填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。Doyouknowhowtokeephealthy?Hereissomeadviceforyou.First,youshouldeatabalanceddiet.Youneedtoeatdifferentkindsoffood,suchasfruits,vegetables,grains,andprotein-richfoodslikemeat,fish,andeggs.Don'teattoomuchjunkfoodorsugarydrinks,astheyarebadforyourhealth.Second,youshouldgetenoughexercise.Youcandosportslikerunning,swimming,orplayingbasketball.Exercisingregularlycanhelpyoustayfitandstrong.Third,youneedtogetenoughsleep.Mostpeopleneedatleast8hoursofsleepeverynight.Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,youwillfeeltiredandwon'tbeabletoconcentrateonyourstudiesorwork.Finally,youshouldtrytostayhappyandrelaxed.Stresscanmakeyousick,soit'simportanttofindwaystoreducestress,suchaslisteningtomusic,readingbooks,orspendingtimewithyourfriendsandfamily.Byfollowingthesetips,youcankeepyourbodyandmindhealthyandliveahappylife.八、用所给短语的适当形式填空短语：takepartin,lookforwardto,payattentionto,makeprogress,giveup,dealwith