电子课件-《游学英语》课件完整全部教学课件

YiyiisaChineseexchangestudent.SheisgoingtotheU.S.nextweek,andnowsheisbookingticketsattheairport.

A=AirportstaffY=YiyiA:Goodmorning.ThisisShanghaiAirlines.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Yes,I’dliketomakeareservationtoNewYorknextweek.Whichday?Ifpossible,nextFriday,please.Okay,wehaveflightsat8:00a.m.and10p.m.That’sonthe20thofMay.Ipreferanightflight.Bytheway,whattypeofaircraftisit?Y:A:Y:A:Y:Dialogue1A:Boeing747.Whichclasswouldyoulike,economyorfirst?Economyclassandawindowseat,please.Allright.WillyoupayincashorbyAlipay?Alipay.Bytheway,isthatadirectflight?Yes.MayIhaveyourname,please?Yiyi.Thankyou,Ms.Yiyi.You’vebookedShanghaiAirlines,flightnumberMU192,leavingfromShanghaiHongqiaoAirport,at10:00p.m.onMay20th.Pleaseconfirmyourseatthreedaysbeforedeparture.Iwill.Thankyou.Y:A:Y:A:Y:A:Y:Dialogue1Dialogue2

Forsomeunavoidablereasons,Yiyihastochangeherticket.

A=AirportstaffY=YiyiA:ReservationCentre.ShanghaiAirlines.HowcanIhelpyou?Yes.Iwanttoconfirmmyticket.MayIhaveyourname,please?MynameisYiyi.Infact,IhavereservationonFlightMU192fortheU.S.,leavingShanghaiat10p.m.tomorrow.I’dliketomakeachangeofmytravelschedule.IsitpossibletochangemyreservationtonextMonday?Certainly.DoyouhaveaseatavailableonthesameflightnextMonday?Y:A:Y:A:Y:Dialogue2A:Yes.YouhavereconfirmedonFlightMU192forNewYork,departingfromShanghaiat10:00p.m.onMay25th.Thanksalot.Youarewelcome.Y:A:

Departureisapproaching.NowYiyiisattheCheck-incounterforShanghaiHongqiaoAirport.

R=ReceptionistY=YiyiDialogue1R:Goodevening.HowcanIhelpyou?Goodevening.Iwanttocheckin.Hereismye-ticket.YourdestinationisNewYork.Couldyoushowmeyourpassportandvisa?Sure.Hereyouare.OK.Doyouhaveanyluggagetocheckin?Yes,onesuitcase,butit’shugeandalittlebitheavy.Y:Y:Y:R:R:Dialogue1R:Don’tworry,Miss.Youbookedtheeconomyclass,whichmeansyouhaveonebagcheckedforfree,andtheweightlimitofthebagis23kg.Isee,andtherearetwobottlesofwineinit,pleaseputacautionfragiletagonit.OK,mayIputyourluggageonthescale?Sure.Itdoesnotexceed23kg.Allright,youareallset.Hereareyourreceipts,boardingpass,baggageclaimtickets,andpassport.Thankyouverymuch.You’rewelcome.Haveagoodflight.Y:R:R:R:Y:Y:Dialogue2

Atthesecuritycheckpoint.

C=CustomsofficerY=YiyiC:MayIseeyourticket,passport,andhealthcertificate?Hereyouare.Doyouhaveyourcustomsdeclaration?MayIgiveanoraldeclaration?OK.Whatdoyoudeclare?Twobottlesofwinewhicharebroughtformyfriends.Isthereanythingelse?Nothingspecial.Y:C:Y:C:Y:C:Y:Dialogue2C:Putyourbaghereandopenit.I’llcheckyoursuitcase,andpleaseputyourcellphone,umbrella,keys,portablebattery,andanythingmentalinthetray.Noproblem.Gothroughthisgate.Passport,please.Hereyouare.Y:Y:C:

Yiyimeetsastewardesswhenboardingtheaircraft.

A=AirportstaffY=YiyiDialogue1A:Welcomeaboard,Miss.MayIhavealookatyourboardingpass?Hereyouare.Seat35C,Isee.Pleasegostraightahead,yourseatwillbeonyourleft.OK,right.Thanks.(Yiyigoesonandthenmeetsanotherstewardess.)Hello.MayIseeyourboardingpass,please?Hereyouare.Y:A:Y:A:Y:Dialogue1A:35Cisrighthere.Pleasestowyourcarry-onbaggageintheoverheadcompartment.Ifyouneedanyassistance,pleasefeelfreetoletmeknow.Thanks.Emm…IsitallrighttoputmyiPadintheoverheadcompartment?Ofcourse,itshouldbesafethere.Butifyoustillworryaboutit,youcanhelpyourselfstowitbeneaththeseatinfrontofyou.IsupposeI’lldoitinstead.Thanksforyouradvice.Notatall.Pleasebeseatedandfastenyourseatbelt.Y:A:A:Y:

Afteralong-timeflying,astewardesscomesbyofferingdinner.

S=StewardessY=YiyiDialogue2S:Hi.Whatwouldyouliketohavefordinner?Whatdoyouhave?Wehavehamsandwichandbakedpotato,whichonedoyouperfer?Ipreferbakedpotato.Thanks.Wouldyoumindputtingdownyourtraytable?Hereyouare,andwouldyoulikesomeboozeorbeveragewithyourmeal?Wonderful.Thanks!Whatkindsofbeveragesdoyouhave?Wehavejuice,sodas,coke,tea,andcoffee.Y:S:Y:S:Y:S:Dialogue2None,I’dliketohaveaglassofwater,please.Noproblem.Youlookkindofpale.Areyouok,Miss?I’mnotfeelingwell.I’malittleairsick.ShallIgiveyoutheairsickbagandsomemedicine?No,thankyou.Ijustwantablan-ket.Y:S:S:Y:Y:

YiyihasreachedNewYorkandnowsheisgoingthroughCustoms.

C=CustomsofficerY=YiyiDialogue1C:Goodmorning,madam.Couldyoupleaseshowmeyourpassportandcustomsdecla-rationform,please?Ofcourse.What’syourpurposeincomingtotheU.S.?Iamanexchangestudent.What’sthenameofyourschool?NewYorkUniversity.Well,howlongwillyoubestaying?Y:Y:Y:C:C:C:Dialogue1Justforoneyear,untilIfinishmystudies.HaveyoueverbeentotheU.S.?Yes,Icamehereafewyearsago,asatourist.OK.Hereisyourpassportanddeclarationform.Haveaniceday!Thanks,youtoo.Y:Y:C:Y:C:Dialogue2

Dorothy,astudentatNewYorkUniversity,iswaitingforYiyiattheexit.YiyicaughtaglimpseofasignwithhernameinDorothy’shands.

D=DorothyY=YiyiD:Bonjour!Excuseme?I’mYiyi.Longtimenosee,Yiyi.ThisisDorothy,ithasbeenayearsincewemetlasttime.I’mastudentofNewYorkUniversitynow.Oh,Dorothy!Iremembernow.Youlooksodifferent.Morecharmingthanever?Youarestillashumorousasbefore.Y:Y:Y:D:D:Dialogue2Don’tyoufeeltired?Howwasyourflight?Yes,alittlebittired,butsofarsogood.Itmustbetiringforafifteen-hourjourney.Yes,prettymuch.ButIthinkI’llbeallrighttomorrow.Ihopeyou’llenjoyyourstayhere.Mycarisintheparkinglot.Letmedriveyoutoyourdorm.Ohgreat!Idoneedagoodrest.Thankyousomuch.D:Y:Y:Y:D:D:翻译TheFastestAirplaneinHistory:“Concorde”

Inthe1950s,withtheadventonthestageofhistoryofjetengine,sweptwing,andothertechnologies,thesupersonicandtwicethespeedofsoundoffighterwasrapidlyrealized.Atthistime,theUnitedKingdom,France,theUnitedStates,theSovietUnion,andothercountrieshavebeguntodevelopsupersonicairliner,andtheyarelookingforwardtoobtainanewcompetitioninthetop.Whogetsthesupersonicairlinerfirstisequaltoseizingtheopportunityofthefuturesupersonicairtransportationmarket—atthattime,peopleoptimisticallypredictedthattherevo-lutionofsupersonicairtransportationhadarrived,andthesupersonicairlinerwasbredunderthisbackground.返回史上最快的飞机：超音速客机“协和号”

20世纪50年代，喷气发动机、后掠翼等技术纷纷登场，使战斗机迅速实现了超声速和两倍声速飞行。这时，英、法、美、苏等国纷纷着手研制超声速客机，都期待在一场新的竞争中拔得头筹。谁先弄出超声速客机，就等同抢占了未来超声速航空运输市场的先机——当时人们乐观地预计超声速航空运输革命已经到来，超声速客机就是在这种背景下孕育的。翻译

InNovember1956,theBritishaircraftcompanyformallyestablishedtheSupersonicTransportAircraftCommittee(STAC),andannouncedthatitwoulddevelopacivilaircraftthatcanspeedfasterthanthesound.Then,theprojectBAC223proposedbySTACisa100seatsupersonicaircraftwithfourenginesandMachnumber2.Ataboutthesametime,Frenchaero-space,DassaultandChinaSouthernAirlines,supportedbytheFrenchgovernment,putforwardthe“Super-fastSail”projectbasedonthe“FastSail”aircraft.ThetwoschemesofBritainandFranceareverysimilar,especiallytheiraerodynamicshape.Theyarealmostthesame.Untilearly1960s,duetothehighcostofresearchanddevelopmentandthesimilarprojectsofthetwocountries,bothBritainandFrancehadtheideaofjointresearchanddevelopment.OnNovember29th,1962,thetwogovernmentssignedanagreementonjointdevelopment.OnJanuary13th,1963,PresidentCharlesdeGaullefirstnamedthefuturesupersonicairliner“Concorde”inaspeech.返回

1956年11月，英国飞机公司正式组建超声速运输飞机委员会，宣布将研制一款能够比声速更快的民航客机，推出的BAC223方案是一种装4台发动机、马赫数为2的100座超声速飞机。差不多同一时期，得到法国政府支持的法国宇航公司、达索公司、南方航空公司等提出了以“快帆”飞机为基础的“超快帆”方案。英、法两种方案十分相似，尤其是它们的气动外形，几乎一样。到了60年代初，由于研制费用极高，加上方案相近，两国都有联合研制的想法。1962年11月29日，两国政府签署了共同研制的协议。1963年1月13日，戴高乐总统在一次讲话中首次将未来的超声速客机命名为“协和”号。翻译

Aftertheeffortsofthegovernmentsandenterprisesofthetwocountries,thefirst“Concorde001”assembledbyFrancecompleteditsfirsttestflightonMarch2nd,1969,andbrokethroughthesoundbarrierduringits45thtestflightonOctober1st,1969.Thefirst“Concorde002”aircraftassembledbyBritainfollowedmadeitsfirstflightonApril9th,1969.Thetwopre-productionmodelswerealsodeliveredforflighttestinlate1971andearly1972respectively.Thepre-productionmodelhasbeenmodified,forexample,thenosehasbeenlengthenedto0.6m,thecrosssectionofthenosehasbeenchangedfromroundtooblate,andthecockpitvisualfieldhasbeenimproved;Thecabinhasbeenlengthenedfrom33metersto38.7meters,andthecarryingcapacityhasbeenincreasedtomorethan120people.返回在两国政府和企业的努力下，法国组装的第一架“协和”001号在1969年3月2日完成首次试飞，并在同年10月1日第45次试飞时突破了声障。英国组装的第一架“协和”002飞机于1969年4月9日首飞。两架预生产型也分别于1971年底和1972年初交付试飞。预生产型作了修改，如机头加长到0.6米，机头横截面从圆形改成扁圆形，改善了座舱视界；客舱由33米加长到38.7米，载客量则提高到120人以上。翻译

Attheendof1975,“Concorde”obtainedairworthinesscertificatesfrombothBritainandFrance.OnJanuary21st,1976,AirFrance205setsailontheroutefromParistoDakartoRiodeJaneiro.Ittookonly7hours26minutestoreach4,650km.Onthesameday,BA206flewfromLondontoBahrain.

Fromitsfirsttestflighttoitsfor-maloperation,ittooksevenyearsfor“Concorde”tocosteightaircraftandtwoaircraftforgroundstructurestatictest.Thetestflighttook5,500hours,includ-ingmorethan2,000hoursofsupersonicflight.Duringthedemonstrationandper-formanceflight,“Concorde”hasvisited83airportsin49countries,witharangeofmorethan8millionkilometers.返回

1975年底，“协和”取得英、法两国适航证。1976年1月21日，法航205号机开航巴黎–达卡尔–里约热内卢航线，4650千米的航程仅用了7小时26分钟。同一天，英航206号机从伦敦飞往巴林。“协和”从首次试飞到投入正式运营，历时7年，用机8架，还有2架用于地面结构静力试验，试飞用时5500小时，其中超声速飞行2000多小时。在验证和表演飞行中，协和到过49个国家的83个机场，航程超过800万千米。翻译

Thebiggestadvantageofriding“Concorde”isfastspeedandtimesaving.IfyouflyfromLondontoNewYork,“Concorde’s”speedis2,160kilometersperhour,whichtakesonlythreeandahalfhours.Ifthetimedifferenceof6hoursistakenintoaccount,ifyouflyfromeasttowestandleaveLondonintheafternoon,youwillnotdelaythenegotiationinthemorningwhenyouarriveinNewYork.

Becausetheflightspeedisfasterthanthemovingspeedofthemorningduskline,someflightsfromParisorLondontotheUnitedStatescanpresentakindof“chasingthesun”spectacle,whichcancatchupwiththesunaftersunsetandrunaheadoftime.So,BA’ssloganis“arrivebeforeyouleave”.返回乘坐“协和”最大的好处就是速度快，节约时间。如果从伦敦飞往纽约，“协和”的时速是2160千米，只需三个半小时。如果算上6个小时的时差，若自东向西飞，下午从伦敦出发，到达纽约时完全不耽误上午的洽谈。由于飞行速度比晨昏线的移动速度更快，一些由巴黎或伦敦飞往美国的班机能呈现出一种“追日”的奇观，能在日落后追上太阳，跑在光阴的前面。因此英航的广告词是“出发前到达”（Arrivebeforeyouleave）。翻译

Theelegantandslenderfuselage,movablebeaklikenoseandsmoothtriangularwingsof“Concorde”aretheperfectcombinationof“strengthandaesthetics”.Itislikeabeautifulwhiteswanwithnaturalaristocratictemperament.However,comparedwiththeBoeing737,whichhasproducedmorethan7,000aircraft,andtheBoeing747,whichhasproducedmorethan1,460aircraft,theoutputof“Concorde”istoopoor.Nowondersomepeoplecommentedthat“Concorde”is“anoblehigh-techabandonedbytheeraofPopulism”.返回“协和”优雅而细长的机身，可以活动的鸟嘴似的机头，曲线圆滑的三角机翼，是“力量和美学”的完美结合，像一只美丽的白天鹅，带着天生的贵族气质。然而，和迄今已经分别制造了7000多架的波音737和1460多架的波音747相比，“协和”的产量太可怜了，难怪有人评论说，“协和”是“被平民化时代抛弃的贵族高新技术”。Requiredforallpassengers.Boardingmaybedeniedandticketconfiscatedifpassenger’sidentificationdoesnotmatchthenameontheticket.所有乘客都需携带带照片的身份证明，如果乘客身份证明上的名字与机票上的名字不符，航空公司可拒绝其登机，并没收机票。Passengersmustbeonboardtheaircraftatleast15minutespriortodeparturefordomesticflightsand45minutesforinternationalflights.国内航班乘客需在起飞前15分钟登机，国际航班为45分钟。Allcheckedluggagemustbecheckedin30minutespriortodeparturefordomesticflightsand60minutesforinternationalflights.国内航班的所有托运行李需在起飞前30分钟托运，国际航班为60分钟。1checkedand1carry-onisallowedforeitherdomesticorinternationalflights.国内航班和国际航班均可免费托运一件行李，并可随身携带一件行李。Maximumsizeandweightpercheckedare158cm(length+width+depth)and23kg.托运行李的最大尺寸和重量分别为158厘米（长+宽+高）和23公斤。Carry-onluggagemustfitundertheseatorinanoverheadcompartment,withthemaximumsizeof115cmandthemaximumweightof18kg.携带行李必须能放到座位下方或上方行李舱，最大尺寸和重量分别为115厘米和18千克。

Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsinthebox.Changetheformsifnecessary.reservationconfirmexceedstowfastenairsickvisa

passportdestinationluggage1.Flights

should

be___________48

hours

before

departure.

2.Our

luggage

was

checked

all

the

way

through

to

our

final

____________.3.We

went

through

__________control

and

into

the

departure

lounge.4.We

checked

in

our

__________

and

went

through

to

the

departure

lounge.5.Demand

is

__________

supply.confirmeddestinationpassportluggageexceeding

Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsinthebox.Changetheformsifnecessary.reservationconfirmexceedstowfastenairsickvisa

passportdestinationluggage6.He__________uphiscoatandhurriedout.7.The

_________

is

for

14

days,

extendable

to

one

month.

8.Shefoundaseat,__________herbackpackandsatdown.9.I

hate

travelling

by

air

because

I

get

horribly__________.10.I

have

serious

_____________about

his

ability

to

do

the

job.fastenedvisastowedairsickreservationMatchthewordswiththeirEnglishexplanations.1.confirm2.exceed3.stow4.fasten5.airsicka.feelingillonanaircraftb.tobecomeclosedorjoinedtogetherc.toputsomethinginasafeplaced.tobegreaterthane.tomakesure

WorkinpairsandcompletetheconversationinEnglishwiththeinformationgiveninChinese.A:早上好，女士。欢迎来到美国，你有需要申报的物品嘛？B:Nothing,Ithink.A:Wouldyoumindopeningyourhandbag,Ma’am?B:当然不介意。A:这是一台数码相机，你必须缴纳相应的关税。B:Butit’sformypersonaluse.A:Thenit’sdutyfree.Butremembertotakeitoutwithyouwhenyoufinishthe

journey.B:好的，我明白了。A:Haveagoodjourney.B:谢谢，也祝您生活愉快。Workinpairstohaveadiscussion.Doyouknowhowtomakehotelreservationsandbookairlinetickets?Canyoucheckintwobagsifyoubookedtheeconomyclass?Doyouknowwhattodoattheairport?Yourfriendsandyouplantotakeatriptoaforeigncountryonsummervacation,butwithagreatlyincreasedflowofvisitors,comesstrictersecuritymeasuresforairtravel.Youneedtolookuptherequirementsforaircrafttravelandmakealistoftheboardingitineraryforthembeforethetrip.Workingroupsofthreeorfour.Brainstormaboutwhatprinciplesneedtobeobserved,whatwecandoandwhatwecannotdo.Forexample,figureouttheitemsprohibitedduringsecurityinspection,howtocheckinquickly,andwhatarethepreventivemeasuresintheprocessoftakingtheplaneetc.Step1PickthreeaspectsamongtheresultsofStep1asyourfocusoftheintroduction.Discusswithyourgroupmemberstodecidethefastestandsafestwaytocompletethem,andotherrelevantinformationshouldbeincludedintheintroduction.Mostimportantly,youshouldoffersolutionstothethreeaspectswhileintroducingthemtoyourfriends.Step2Makealistofthemostimportantthingthatneedstobeconsideredduringtakingaplane,andprepareanintroductionabouthowtosolveoravoidthem.Step3Selectgrouprepresentatives.Preparethepresentation.Itshouldincludetwoparts:theintroductionandthelist.Step4Givethepresentation.Therepresentativefromeachgroupgivesapresentationtothewholeclass.Apanelofjudgeswillbeformedbyinvitingonestudentfromeachgroup,andeachjudgewillgiveaspeakerascoreoutof100,followingthecriteriabelowoflanguage(30%),content(30%),delivery(20%),andcreativity(20%).Step5Selectthebestpresentation.Twostudentswillcollectthescoresgivenbythejudgesandworkoutthefinalscoreofeachpresentation.Theonewiththehighestscorewillbethewinner.Step6

AmyisgoingtoAmericanextmonth,andnowsheisapplyingforavisa.

A=AmyO=OfficerA:Goodafternoon.I’mheretoinquirewhetherIcangetavisatoyourcountry.WouldyoumindifIaskyousomequestions?Ofcoursenot.Hereismyapplicationformandallthedocuments.CanyoutellmewhydoyouwanttogototheU.S.?I’dliketohaveaviewoftheexoticlandscapestoextendmyviewsandunderstandingoftheworld.AndI’mgoingtovisitafriendinWashington.OK.DoyouplantogotoAmericabyyourselforwithyourfamily?O:A:O:A:O:Dialogue1A:Myself.Ithinkatouristvisashouldsuffice.Whatkindsofcontagiousdiseaseshaveyousufferedfrom?None.OK.We’llgetintouchwithyouwhenyourvisaisready.Thankyou.O:A:O:A:Dialogue1Dialogue2

LiHua’svisahasbeenlostandsheisgoingtore-applyforavisaintheconsulate.

L=LiHuaO=OfficerL:Excuseme,myvisahasbeenlost,socanIre-applyforone?Whendidyouloseyourvisa?Yesterday,Ileftmyvisaintheairport.Whichkindofvisadidyouhave?Atouristvisa.Youshouldprovideyourvalidpassportforyourvisaapplication.OK,thisone.What’stheissuedateofyourvisa?O:L:O:L:O:L:O:Dialogue2L:Itwasthe15thoflastmonth.Howlongareyougoingtostayhere?Twoweeks.Whatdoyouintendtodohere?I’mhereforatour.Sir,wouldyoupleasetellmehowlongwillthenewvisatake?Wewillletyouknowonceitcomesthrough.Thankyouverymuch.O:O:L:O:L:L:

LiuTaowantstotraveltoafamousresortandheisaskingapasser-byfordirections.

L=LiuTaoP=passer-byDialogue1L:Excuseme,sir.I’mtravelinghere.Couldyoutellmesomefamousresortsinthiscity?ThiscityisfamousfortheEmpireStateBuilding.Itwasthetallestskyscraperintheworldatonetime.ItisalsoanimportantlandmarkinNewYorkCity.Great.HowcanIgetthere?It’son34thStreet.Towardsdowntown.P:L:P:Dialogue1L:Sorry,Idon’tknowwherethedowntownis.Youcantakeacaborthesubway.ButIrecommendyoutochoosethelatter,becausethesubwaycansaveyourtime.Abouthowlongwillittaketogetthere?It’sabout30minutes,Ithink.HowmuchdoesitcostifItakethesubway?Itwillonlycostyou3dollarsorso.Thankyou.You’rewelcome.Haveaniceday.P:L:L:L:P:P:P:Dialogue2

Mikeisgoingtoashoppingmallbuthedoesn’tknowthewaythere.

M=MikeP=passer-byM:Excuseme,please.I’mlookingforashoppingmall.Isthereonenearby?Yes,thenearestoneisBarneys.Oh,Iheardofitbefore.Isitfarfromhere?No.Itisonlyabout15minutes’walk.I’mastrangerhere.Thisismyfirstvisittothiscity.Whatisthebestwaytogetthere?P:M:M:P:Dialogue2P:Doyouseethatbluebuildingoverthere?Walkstraighttowarditandthenturnright.Goalongthatstreetandatthethirdinter-sectionyou’llfindBarneysonyourleft.That’sverykindofyou.You’rewelcome.Bytheway,youcanalsotakeNo.8busandgetoffatthethirdstation.Andyou’llseeit.Manythanks.It’smypleasure.M:P:P:M:

Samisgoingtorentacarinacarrentalagency.

S=SamR=ReceptionistDialogue1S:Excuseme.Goodafternoon,whatcanIdoforyou?Iwouldliketorentacar,please.Doyouhaveareservation?No.Doyouhaveanycarsavailable?Ofcourse.Sowhatkindofcarwouldyouliketorent?Anypreference?Iwanttorentasmallcompactcar.Sure,youmaycheckourcarlisttoseewhichoneyoulike.R:S:S:S:R:R:R:Dialogue1S:Allright!Letmesee.IwouldliketorentaFord.50dollarsadaywithunlimitedmileage!Thepriceweofferisreallynice.Howlongwillyourentthecar?Oneweek.MayIseeyourdrivinglicenseandpassport,please?Sure,hereyouare.OK.Iwillgetthecontractforyou.R:S:S:R:R:

Lucyhasdecidedtorentacarinacarrentalagencyandwantstoknowmoreinformationaboutreturningthecar.

L=LucyR=ReceptionistDialogue2L:Iwanttorentthiscarfor6days.OK.Itwillmakeyourjourneymoreconvenient.DoIhavetoreturnthecarhere?No,youcanreturnittoanybranchofourcompanyindifferentcities.SocanIreturnthecarinTacoma?Tacoma?Sorry,Miss.Wedon’thaveabranchthere,butyoucanreturnitinSeattle.Itisrelativelyneartoyourdestination.R:L:L:R:R:Dialogue2Well,letmethinkitover.WhatiftherearesomeproblemswhileIamdriving?Don’thesitatetocontactusandwewilltellyouwhattodo.Allright.Wherearethekeys?Justamoment.Pleasefillinthiscontractformandsignyournameatthebottom.Iwillbringthekeysforyou.Thankyou.Youarewelcome!L:R:L:L:R:R:

XiaomingisgoingtoSanFranciscoandheisbuyingaticketattherailwaystationnow.

X=XiaomingB=BookingClerkDialogue1X:Hi,Iwouldliketopurchaseaone-waytickettoSanFrancisco,please.Certainly,Sir.WehavemanytrainsheadingforSanFrancisco.Thisisourtrainschedule.Howlongdoesittaketogetthere?About8hours.What’sthenextavaibletickertoSanFrancisco?Wecurrentlyonlyhavefirstclasstickersavaibleontheexpresstrain.Ifyoulike,youcanchoosealateronewithhardseatwhichisabitlessexpensive.B:X:B:X:B:X:Dialogue1Allright!Whattimedoesthelateronegetthere?Itgetstherearound19:26.Isthereanydinningcaronthetrain?Yes,ofcourse.Thereisadinningcarinthefrontofthetrainwheretheyservemealsatalltimes.Great!I’lltakeit.X:B:X:B:X:Dialogue2

LilyisgoingtotraveltotheWestCoastandsheisbuyingasteamerticketnow.

L=LilyB=BookingClerkL:IwanttogototheWestCoastnextweekend.DoIneedareservation?Yes,youdo.ThereisoneonSundaymorning.Great!Arethereanyunreservedfirstclasscabin?I’mafraidthefirstclasscabinisfull.Whataboutaberthofsecondclasscabin?Letmesee.Yes,therearesomeleft.Howmuchdoesitcostperperson?35dollars.B:L:B:L:B:L:B:Dialogue2Doesthatincludefeesforshoreexcursion?No,itdoesn’t.Butitincludesallotherfeesonboardactivities.Thanks.Couldyoureserveoneforme?Ofcourse.L:B:B:L:翻译SmartCitiesAren’tJustaDreamoftheFutureAnymore

Whetherit’sacrosstownoracrossthecountry,youhaveplentyofoptions.Planes,trains,andcarsarejustafewofthem.Allofthesemodesoftransportationwillsoonbeimprovedwiththeintroductionof5Gandsmarttechnology.

Finland’s“robotbuses”areanexcellentexample.TelecomcompanyNokiahasinstalled5Gtransmittersin15lamppostsalonga1-kilometerroutefromthecompany’sheadofficetoanearbytrainstation.Thesetransmitterscontrolanddirectbuses,makingthemfullyautonomous,accordingtoRaconteurMedia.返回智慧城市不再只是未来梦想无论是在城镇还是在全国范围内，人们都可以有很多选择。飞机，火车和汽车只是其中的一部分。随着5G和智能技术的引入，所有这些交通运输方式都将很快得到改善。芬兰的“机器人客车”就是一个很好的例子。从公司总部到附近的火车站，诺基亚电信公司沿1公里的路线在15个灯柱中安装了5G发射机。根据RaconteurMedia的说法，这些变送器控制和指挥总线，使其实现完全自治。翻译

Infact,5Groadshavebeenindevelopmentforsometime.Theseroadsarelinedwith5Gtransmitters,camerasandotherhigh-techinfrastructure.They’reexpectedtoprovidemanyser-vices.Forexample,theroadscantellelectriccardriversthelocationofthenearestchargingpoint.Forchildrenwhogetboredonlongcarrides,theroadscantransmitmoviesandTVshowstoscreensintheirparents’cars.

Inaddition,beingabletomonitorandadjusttrafficflowscouldmeantheendoftrafficjams.“Transportbodieswillbeabletomanagearoadnetworkinrealtime,controllingtrafficlights,trafficflowandcongestionthroughautomatedmachine-learningandartificialintelligenceprograms,”GuyMatthews,directorofemergingtechnologyatCGIUK,atechconsultancycompany,toldRaconteurMedia.返回实际上，5G道路已经开发了一段时间。这种道路两旁都是5G发射器、摄像头和其他高科技基础设施。5G道路可以提供许多服务。例如，道路可以告诉电动汽车驾驶员最近的充电点的位置。对于长途开车感到无聊的孩子，道路可以将电影和电视节目传输到他们父母的汽车屏幕上。此外，能够监测和调整车流量可能意味着交通拥堵现象从此结束。技术咨询公司CGIUK的新兴技术总监GuyMatthews告诉RaconteurMedia：“运输机构将能够实时管理道路网络，通过自动化的机器学习和人工智能程序来控制交通信号灯，车流量和拥堵情况。”翻译

Publictransportationisexpectedtobenefitgreatlyfromsmarttech.InmanyChinesecities,subwayridersaremorelikelytoswipetheirphonesattheturnstilesthantheyaretousetransportcards.AphoneApplinkedtoyourAlipayaccountisallyouneedtotakethesubwaywhereveryouneedtogo.

InSeoul,SouthKorea,asmartstationmanagementsystemhasbeeninstalledinoneofthecity’ssubwaystations.Thissystemhasmanyadvancedfeatures,includinga3Dmap,InternetofThingssensorsandanadvancedCCTVsystemtomakethestationsaferandmoreefficient,accordingtoArirangNews.

Andofcourse,therearethemuch-awaiteddriverlesscars.Thesecarswilldependonthespeedandstabilityof5Gtooperatesmoothlyandsafely.However,westillhavesometimeuntilweseethemonourroads.返回预计公共交通将从智能技术中受益匪浅。在许多中国城市中，与使用交通卡相比，地铁乘客更愿意在旋转闸门上刷手机。无论你去哪里，乘坐地铁只需要有一个与支付宝帐户关联的手机应用程序就够了。韩国首尔的一个地铁站已安装了智能车站管理系统。据ArirangNews称，该系统具有许多先进功能，包括3D地图，物联网传感器和先进的闭路电视系统，从而使车站更安全，更高效。当然，还有期待已久的无人驾驶汽车。这些汽车将依靠5G的速度和稳定性来平稳安全地运行。但是，我们还需要过一段时间才能在路上看到他们。翻译

Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,whereself-drivingcarsfindthenearestparkingspace,andwhereeventherubbishbinsknowwhenthey’refull?Althoughitmightsoundlikesciencefiction,livingina“sm