2026年英语四级阅读押题含解析

2026年英语四级阅读押题含解析英语四级阅读占比35%（满分248.5分），是四级考试的“提分关键”。2026年四级阅读命题延续“紧扣时代热点、侧重基础理解、贴合校园与日常生活”的核心趋势，主要考查选词填空、长篇阅读（匹配）、仔细阅读三大题型，侧重考查词汇认知、信息定位、逻辑分析及细节理解能力。本文聚焦2026年四级阅读高频话题，整理3套押题（覆盖三大题型），搭配原文、题目、详细解析及考点总结，助力考生冲刺高分，快速掌握解题技巧。押题一：科技类（2026年高频，适配三大题型）核心话题：人工智能与大学生学习（贴合校园场景，结合2026年科技热点，考查频率极高）SectionA选词填空原文：Withtherapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI),thewaycollegestudentslearnhasundergoneagreatchange.AI-poweredlearningtoolshavebecomeincreasinglypopularoncampus,bringingbothconvenienceandchallengestostudents’study.Thesetoolscan1personalizedlearningplans,helpstudentsreviewknowledgeefficiently,andevenanswertheirquestionsinrealtime.However,somestudentshavebecomeoverly2onAI,relyingonittofinishhomeworkandsolveproblemswithoutindependentthinking.Thisphenomenonhas3concernsamongteachersandparents.Theyworrythatover-relianceonAIwill4students’abilitytothinkcriticallyandsolveproblemsontheirown.TobalancetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofAIinlearning,studentsshoulduseAIasan5ratherthanareplacementfortheirownefforts.Teachers,ontheotherhand,shouldguidestudentstouseAI6andcultivatetheirindependentlearningability.Inthefuture,AIwillcontinueto7thefieldofeducation,butthecoreoflearningstillliesinstudents’owninitiativeandhardwork.OnlybycombiningAItoolswithindependentthinkingcancollegestudents8theirlearningefficiencyandachievebetteracademicperformance.选项：A)dependentB)assistC)toolD)improveE)arousedF)reasonablyG)influenceH)designI)weakenJ)replaceK)effectiveL)relyM)createN)focusO)properly答案：1.H2.A3.E4.I5.C6.F7.G8.D解析空格1：空格前为情态动词can，后接动词原形，结合句意“这些工具可以____个性化学习计划”，选项中H)design（设计）符合语境，搭配合理。空格2：空格前为副词overly，后接形容词，结合后文“依赖AI完成作业”，A)dependent（依赖的）符合语境，bedependenton为固定搭配，意为“依赖……”。空格3：空格前为助动词has，后接过去分词，构成现在完成时，结合句意“这种现象已经____教师和家长的担忧”，E)aroused（引起）符合语境，arouseconcerns意为“引起担忧”。空格4：空格前为情态动词will，后接动词原形，结合句意“他们担心过度依赖AI会____学生的批判性思维和独立解决问题的能力”，I)weaken（削弱）符合语境，贴合逻辑。空格5：空格前为不定冠词an，后接名词，结合句意“学生应将AI作为一种____，而非自身努力的替代品”，C)tool（工具）符合语境，与后文replacement形成对比。空格6：空格前为动词use，需用副词修饰，结合句意“教师应引导学生____使用AI”，F)reasonably（合理地）符合语境，贴合“平衡AI利弊”的核心。空格7：空格前为情态动词will，后接动词原形，结合句意“未来，AI将继续____教育领域”，G)influence（影响）符合语境，体现AI对教育的作用。空格8：空格前为情态动词can，后接动词原形，结合句意“只有将AI工具与独立思考结合，大学生才能____学习效率”，D)improve（提高）符合语境，搭配learningefficiency合理。考点总结核心考查：①固定搭配（bedependenton,arouseconcerns）；②词性辨析（动词、形容词、副词的灵活运用）；③上下文逻辑（转折关系、因果关系）；④科技类高频词汇（artificialintelligence,personalized,criticalthinking）[1][2]。SectionB长篇阅读（匹配）原文：A)Artificialintelligence(AI)hasbecomeanindispensablepartofcollegestudents’learninglife,withmorethan80%ofstudentsusingAItoolsforstudy,accordingtoarecentsurvey.ThesetoolsrangefromAI-powereddictionariestointelligenttutoringsystems,coveringvariousaspectsoflearning.B)ThebiggestadvantageofAIlearningtoolsistheirabilitytoprovidepersonalizedlearningplans.Unliketraditionalteachingmethods,AIcananalyzestudents’learningdata,identifytheirweakpoints,anddesigntargetedlearningtasks,helpingstudentsimprovetheirlearningefficiency.C)However,theoveruseofAItoolshasbroughtsomenegativeeffects.ManystudentsadmitthattheyoftenuseAItofinishtheirhomeworkdirectly,whichmakesthemlosethechancetopracticeandthinkindependently.SomestudentsevencannotsolvebasicproblemswithoutAI’shelp.D)TeacherspointoutthatthecoreproblemofusingAIinlearningisthelackofguidance.ManystudentsdonotknowhowtouseAIproperly,andsomeevenregardAIasa“magictool”thatcansolvealllearningproblems.E)Tosolvethisproblem,somecollegeshavelaunchedcoursesonAIliteracy,guidingstudentstouseAItoolsrationally.ThesecoursesteachstudentshowtocombineAIwithindependentthinkingandavoidover-reliance.F)AIlearningtoolscanalsohelpstudentssavetime.Forexample,AIcanquicklysummarizelongarticles,extractkeypoints,andhelpstudentsreviewknowledgeinashorttime,whichisespeciallyusefulforstudentswhoarebusywithexams.G)SomeexpertsarguethatAIwillnotreplaceteachersinthefuture.AlthoughAIcanprovidepersonalizedguidance,teachers’roleinguidingstudents’valuesandcultivatingtheircriticalthinkingcannotbereplaced.H)ThesurveyalsoshowsthatstudentswhouseAIproperlyhavebetteracademicperformancethanthosewhoover-relyonit.ThisprovesthatthekeytousingAIinlearningistobalancedependenceandindependence.I)WiththecontinuousdevelopmentofAItechnology,moreadvancedAIlearningtoolswillbelaunchedinthefuture.Thesetoolswillbemoreintelligentandhumanized,providingbetterservicesforstudents’learning.J)However,weshouldalsopayattentiontotheprivacyproblemofAIlearningtools.SomeAItoolsmaycollectstudents’learningdata,whichmaybringpotentialriskstostudents’privacy.K)CollegestudentsshouldenhancetheirawarenessofprivacyprotectionwhenusingAItools,andchooseformalandreliableAIproductstoavoiddataleakage.L)Inconclusion,AIisadouble-edgedswordincollegestudents’learning.Itcanbringconvenienceandimprovelearningefficiency,butitalsobringsrisksofover-relianceandprivacyleakage.OnlybyusingAIrationallycanwemakethemostofitsadvantages.题目（匹配要求：将题目与原文段落对应，每个题目对应一个段落，不重复）ArecentsurveyshowsthatmostcollegestudentsuseAItoolsfortheirstudy.()AIlearningtoolscanhelpstudentssavetimebysummarizingarticlesandextractingkeypoints.()OverusingAItoolsmakessomestudentslosetheabilitytothinkandpracticeindependently.()SomecollegeshavesetupcoursestoguidestudentstouseAItoolsinarationalway.()ExpertsbelievethatteacherscannotbereplacedbyAIinthefuture.()ThekeytousingAIinlearningistobalancedependenceandindependence.()AIlearningtoolscanprovidepersonalizedlearningplansbyanalyzingstudents’learningdata.()StudentsshouldprotecttheirprivacywhenusingAIlearningtools.()答案：1.A2.F3.C4.E5.G6.H7.B8.K解析题目1：关键词“arecentsurvey,mostcollegestudents”，对应原文A段“accordingtoarecentsurvey,morethan80%ofstudentsusingAItoolsforstudy”，80%对应most，匹配A段。题目2：关键词“savetime,summarizearticles,extractkeypoints”，对应原文F段“AIcanquicklysummarizelongarticles,extractkeypoints,andhelpstudentsreviewknowledgeinashorttime”，完全匹配F段。题目3：关键词“overusingAI,losetheabilitytothinkandpracticeindependently”，对应原文C段“theoveruseofAItools...makesthemlosethechancetopracticeandthinkindependently”，匹配C段。题目4：关键词“somecolleges,courses,guidestudentstouseAIrationally”，对应原文E段“somecollegeshavelaunchedcoursesonAIliteracy,guidingstudentstouseAItoolsrationally”，匹配E段。题目5：关键词“experts,teacherscannotbereplacedbyAI”，对应原文G段“SomeexpertsarguethatAIwillnotreplaceteachersinthefuture”，匹配G段。题目6：关键词“thekey,balancedependenceandindependence”，对应原文H段“thekeytousingAIinlearningistobalancedependenceandindependence”，完全匹配H段。题目7：关键词“personalizedlearningplans,analyzestudents’learningdata”，对应原文B段“AIcananalyzestudents’learningdata...designtargetedlearningtasks”，personalized对应targeted，匹配B段。题目8：关键词“protecttheirprivacy,usingAIlearningtools”，对应原文K段“CollegestudentsshouldenhancetheirawarenessofprivacyprotectionwhenusingAItools”，匹配K段。考点总结核心考查：①关键词定位（数字、专有名词、核心名词/动词）；②同义替换（most→morethan80%,personalized→targeted,rationally→properly）；③段落主旨提炼；④快速浏览与定位能力[4]。SectionC仔细阅读原文：Artificialintelligence(AI)ischangingthewaycollegestudentslearn.ArecentstudyconductedbyauniversityinChinafoundthat85%ofcollegestudentshaveusedAItoolsforstudy,and62%ofthembelievethatAIhasimprovedtheirlearningefficiency.However,thestudyalsofoundthat45%ofstudentsrelytoomuchonAI,usingittofinishhomework,writepapers,andevensolvesimplemathproblemswithoutthinkingindependently.ThemainadvantageofAIlearningtoolsistheirpersonalization.AIcancollectandanalyzestudents’learningdata,suchastheirtestscores,learningtime,andweakpoints,andthendesignpersonalizedlearningplansforthem.Forexample,ifastudentisweakinEnglishgrammar,theAItoolwillrecommendtargetedgrammarexercisesandexplaindifficultpointsindetail.Thishelpsstudentsfocusontheirweakareasandimprovetheirlearningefficiency.However,over-relianceonAIhasbroughtsomeproblems.SomestudentsadmitthattheyhavebecomelazyinthinkingbecauseAIcansolvemostoftheirlearningproblems.TheyevencannotrememberbasicknowledgepointsbecausetheyalwaysrelyonAItolookthemup.Inaddition,somestudentsuseAItocheatinexamsorfinishassignments,whichviolatesacademicintegrityandaffectstheirowndevelopment.Toaddresstheseproblems,bothteachersandstudentsneedtotakeaction.TeachersshouldguidestudentstouseAIproperly,teachthemhowtocombineAIwithindependentthinking,andstrengthentheeducationofacademicintegrity.Students,ontheotherhand,shouldrealizetheimportanceofindependentthinkinganduseAIasatooltoassisttheirstudy,ratherthanareplacementfortheirownefforts.OnlyinthiswaycanAItrulyhelpstudentsimprovetheiracademicperformanceandcultivatetheircomprehensiveabilities.题目：Whatdoestherecentstudyfindaboutcollegestudents’useofAItools?

A)MoststudentshaveneverusedAItoolsforstudy.

B)AIhasimprovedthelearningefficiencyofmoststudents.

C)Manystudentsover-relyonAIintheirstudy.

D)AItoolsarenotpopularamongcollegestudents.

WhatisthemainadvantageofAIlearningtools?

A)Theycanhelpstudentscheatinexams.

B)Theycancollectstudents’personalinformation.

C)Theycanprovidepersonalizedlearningplans.

D)Theycanreplaceteachersinteaching.

Whatproblemdoesover-relianceonAIbringtostudents?

A)Theybecomelazyinthinking.

B)TheyhavedifficultyinusingAItools.

C)Theyspendmoretimeonstudy.

D)Theyloseinterestinlearning.

Whatshouldteachersdotosolvetheproblemofstudents’over-relianceonAI?

A)ForbidstudentstouseAItools.

B)GuidestudentstouseAIproperlyandstrengthenacademicintegrityeducation.

C)ReplaceAItoolswithtraditionalteachingmethods.

D)AskstudentstofinishallassignmentswithoutAI’shelp.

Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A)AItoolsareuselessforcollegestudents’study.

B)AItoolshavecompletelychangedcollegestudents’learningmode.

C)CollegestudentsshoulduseAItoolsrationallytoimprovetheirstudy.

D)TeachersshouldstopstudentsfromusingAItoolsinstudy.

答案：1.C2.C3.A4.B5.C解析细节题（第66题）：定位原文第一段“thestudyalsofoundthat45%ofstudentsrelytoomuchonAI”，45%对应many，选项C“Manystudentsover-relyonAIintheirstudy”与原文一致；A、D与原文“85%ofcollegestudentshaveusedAItools”矛盾；B与原文“62%ofthembelievethatAIhasimprovedtheirlearningefficiency”不符（62%并非most）。细节题（第67题）：定位原文第二段“ThemainadvantageofAIlearningtoolsistheirpersonalization.AIcan...designpersonalizedlearningplansforthem”，选项C与原文完全一致；A、D与原文观点相反；B并非AI的优势，且原文未提及“收集个人信息”是优势。细节题（第68题）：定位原文第三段“SomestudentsadmitthattheyhavebecomelazyinthinkingbecauseAIcansolvemostoftheirlearningproblems”，选项A与原文一致；B、C、D原文均未提及，属于无中生有。细节题（第69题）：定位原文第四段“TeachersshouldguidestudentstouseAIproperly...andstrengthentheeducationofacademicintegrity”，选项B与原文一致；A、C、D均与原文“guidestudentstouseAIproperly”不符，原文未要求禁止使用AI。主旨题（第70题）：全文围绕“AI对大学生学习的利弊”展开，核心观点是“学生应合理使用AI，结合独立思考”，选项C符合主旨；A、D与原文观点相反；B中“completely”过于绝对，原文未提及“完全改变”。考点总结核心考查：①细节定位（关键词定位法，锁定题干核心词汇，快速找到原文对应段落）；②选项排除（排除无中生有、与原文矛盾、过于绝对的选项）；③主旨提炼（把握全文核心观点，避免片面理解）；④同义替换（over-rely→relytoomuch,personalization→personalized）[4]。押题二：教育成长类（2026年高频，适配三大题型）核心话题：终身学习与职业技能提升（贴合社会热点，四级阅读常考教育类话题）SectionA选词填空原文：Intheeraofrapidsocialandtechnologicaldevelopment,lifelonglearninghasbecomeanecessityforeveryone.Withthecontinuousupdateofknowledgeandtechnology,peopleneedto1newskillsandknowledgetoadapttothechangingjobmarket.Forcollegestudents,developingthehabitoflifelonglearningisespeciallyimportant,asitcanhelpthemgainacompetitive2infutureemployment.Lifelonglearningdoesnotmeanspendingalltimeonstudy;instead,itmeanslearning3andefficiently.Peoplecanlearnthroughonlinecourses,books,workshops,andother4.Inaddition,lifelonglearningcanalso5personaldevelopment,helpingpeoplebroadentheirhorizonsandimprovetheircomprehensivequality.However,somepeoplelackthe6tokeeplearning,astheyarebusywithworkandlife.Tosolvethisproblem,peopleshouldsetclearlearninggoalsand7aregularlearningschedule.Onlybypersistinginlifelonglearningcanwekeeppacewiththetimesandachieveourpersonalandprofessional8.选项：A)motivationB)advantageC)achieveD)acquireE)methodsF)promoteG)goalsH)continuouslyI)pressureJ)flexibleK)establishL)hardlyM)benefitN)challengeO)actively答案：1.D2.B3.H4.E5.F6.A7.K8.G解析空格1：空格前为needto，后接动词原形，结合句意“人们需要____新的技能和知识”，D)acquire（获得）符合语境，acquireskills/knowledge为固定搭配。空格2：空格前为形容词competitive，后接名词，结合句意“帮助他们在未来就业中获得竞争____”，B)advantage（优势）符合语境，competitiveadvantage意为“竞争优势”。空格3：空格前为learning，需用副词修饰，结合句意“而是意味着____且高效地学习”，H)continuously（持续地）符合语境，贴合“终身学习”的核心。空格4：空格前为other，后接名词复数，结合句意“人们可以通过网课、书籍、研讨会和其他____学习”，E)methods（方法）符合语境，对应前文的学习方式。空格5：空格前为情态动词can，后接动词原形，结合句意“终身学习还能____个人发展”，F)promote（促进）符合语境，promotedevelopment为固定搭配。空格6：空格前为定冠词the，后接名词，结合句意“有些人缺乏继续学习的____”，A)motivation（动力）符合语境，贴合“忙于工作生活而不学习”的逻辑。空格7：空格前为should，后接动词原形，结合句意“人们应设定明确的学习目标并____规律的学习计划”，K)establish（制定、建立）符合语境，establishaschedule意为“制定计划”。空格8：空格前为形容词professional，后接名词，结合句意“实现个人和职业____”，G)goals（目标）符合语境，achievegoals意为“实现目标”。考点总结核心考查：①固定搭配（acquireskills/knowledge,competitiveadvantage,promotedevelopment）；②词性辨析（动词、名词、副词）；③上下文逻辑（转折关系、递进关系）；④教育类高频词汇（lifelonglearning,employment,comprehensivequality）[1][2]。SectionB长篇阅读（匹配）原文：A)Lifelonglearningisdefinedastheprocessoflearningthroughoutaperson’slife,whichhelpspeopleadapttothechangingsocietyandjobmarket.Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,lifelonglearningisnolongeranoptionbutanecessity.B)Forcollegestudents,lifelonglearningiscrucialfortheirfuturecareerdevelopment.Itcanhelpthemdevelopawiderangeofskillsandknowledge,makingthemmorecompetitiveinthejobmarketaftergraduation.C)Therearemanywaystocarryoutlifelonglearning.Onlinecoursesarethemostpopularway,astheyareflexibleandconvenient,allowingpeopletolearnatanytimeandanyplace.D)Booksandmagazinesarealsoimportanttoolsforlifelonglearning.Theycanhelppeoplegainknowledgeindifferentfieldsandbroadentheirhorizons.E)Attendingworkshopsandtrainingcoursesisanothereffectivewayoflifelonglearning.Thesecoursesareusuallytaughtbyprofessionals,providingpracticalskillsandexperience.F)However,manypeoplefacedifficultiesinpersistinginlifelonglearning.Themainreasonisthattheylackmotivationandtime,astheyarebusywithwork,familyandotherresponsibilities.G)Tokeepthemotivationforlifelonglearning,peopleshouldsetclearandachievablegoals.Forexample,learninganewlanguageoraprofessionalskillwithinacertainperiodoftime.H)Anotherwaytopersistinlifelonglearningistoformalearninggroup.Studyingwithotherscanhelppeopleencourageeachotherandkeeplearningregularly.I)Lifelonglearningnotonlybenefitspersonaldevelopmentbutalsopromotessocialprogress.Peoplewithcontinuouslearningabilitycanmakegreatercontributionstosociety.J)Employersalsoattachgreatimportancetoemployees’lifelonglearningability.Theyprefertohirepeoplewhoarewillingtolearnandcanadapttonewchallenges.K)Inconclusion,lifelonglearningisessentialforeveryoneinthe21stcentury.Ithelpspeopleimprovethemselves,adapttochanges,andachievetheirlifegoals.Weshouldalldevelopthehabitoflifelonglearning.题目：Lifelonglearningisnecessaryforeveryonetoadapttothechangingsocietyandjobmarket.()Onlinecoursesarepopularbecausetheyareflexibleandconvenient.()Collegestudentscanbenefitfromlifelonglearningintheirfuturecareerdevelopment.()Manypeoplefindithardtopersistinlifelonglearningduetolackofmotivationandtime.()Settingcleargoalscanhelppeoplekeepthemotivationforlifelonglearning.()Employersprefertohirepeoplewithlifelonglearningability.()Lifelonglearningisbeneficialtobothpersonaldevelopmentandsocialprogress.()Attendingworkshopsandtrainingcoursescanprovidepeoplewithpracticalskills.()答案：1.A2.C3.B4.F5.G6.J7.I8.E解析题目1：关键词“lifelonglearning,necessary,adapttothechangingsocietyandjobmarket”，对应原文A段“lifelonglearningisnolongeranoptionbutanecessity”“helppeopleadapttothechangingsocietyandjobmarket”，匹配A段。题目2：关键词“onlinecourses,popular,flexibleandconvenient”，对应原文C段“Onlinecoursesarethemostpopularway,astheyareflexibleandconvenient”，完全匹配C段。题目3：关键词“collegestudents,benefit,futurecareerdevelopment”，对应原文B段“Forcollegestudents,lifelonglearningiscrucialfortheirfuturecareerdevelopment”，benefit对应crucial，匹配B段。题目4：关键词“hardtopersist,lackofmotivationandtime”，对应原文F段“manypeoplefacedifficultiesinpersistinginlifelonglearning.Themainreasonisthattheylackmotivationandtime”，hardtopersist对应facedifficultiesinpersisting，匹配F段。题目5：关键词“settingcleargoals,keepmotivation”，对应原文G段“Tokeepthemotivationforlifelonglearning,peopleshouldsetclearandachievablegoals”，匹配G段。题目6：关键词“employers,prefertohire,lifelonglearningability”，对应原文J段“Theyprefertohirepeoplewhoarewillingtolearnandcanadapttonewchallenges”，willingtolearn对应lifelonglearningability，匹配J段。题目7：关键词“beneficialtopersonaldevelopmentandsocialprogress”，对应原文I段“Lifelonglearningnotonlybenefitspersonaldevelopmentbutalsopromotessocialprogress”，beneficial对应benefits，匹配I段。题目8：关键词“attendingworkshopsandtrainingcourses,practicalskills”，对应原文E段“Attendingworkshopsandtrainingcourses...providingpracticalskillsandexperience”，匹配E段。考点总结核心考查：①关键词定位（核心名词、形容词、动词短语）；②同义替换（necessary→necessity,beneficial→benefits,hardtopersist→facedifficultiesinpersisting）；③段落主旨匹配；④快速定位技巧（优先定位特殊词汇和核心观点句）[4]。SectionC仔细阅读原文：Intoday’srapidlychangingworld,lifelonglearninghasbecomeanimportantpartofpeople’slife.Withthedevelopmentoftechnologyandtheupdateofknowledge,thejobmarketisconstantlychanging,andpeopleneedtokeeplearningnewskillstoavoidbeingeliminated.Forcollegestudents,developingtheawarenessoflifelonglearningisparticularlyimportant,asitcanlayasolidfoundationfortheirfuturecareer.Lifelonglearninghasmanybenefits.Firstly,ithelpspeopleadapttothechangingjobmarket.Inthepast,peoplecouldrelyonasingleskilltoworkforalifetime,butnow,newjobsareemergingeveryday,andoldjobsarebeingreplaced.Onlybycontinuouslylearningnewskillscanpeoplekeepupwiththepaceofthetimes.Secondly,lifelonglearningpromotespersonaldevelopment.Itallowspeopletolearnnewknowledge,broadentheirhorizons,andimprovetheircomprehensivequality.Forexample,learninganewlanguagecanhelppeoplecommunicatewithothersfromdifferentcountries,andlearningaprofessionalskillcanhelppeopleachievebettercareerdevelopment.However,manypeopleencounterdifficultiesinpracticinglifelonglearning.Somepeoplethinkthattheyaretoobusywithworkandfamilytofindtimetolearn.Otherslackthemotivationtolearn,astheyfeelthattheyhavealreadymasteredenoughknowledgeandskills.Infact,lifelonglearningdoesnotrequirepeopletospendalotoftimeonstudyeveryday.Even30minutesoflearningeverydaycanbringgreatchangesovertime.Inaddition,peoplecanchooselearningmethodsthatsuitthemselves,suchasonlinecourses,whichareflexibleandconvenient.Topromotelifelonglearning,thegovernment,enterprisesandindividualsshouldworktogether.Thegovernmentshouldprovidemorelearningresourcesandplatformsforpeople.Enterprisesshouldencourageemployeestolearnandprovidetrainingopportunities.Individualsshouldestablishtheawarenessoflifelonglearning,setclearlearninggoals,andpersistinlearning.Onlyinthiswaycanwecreatealearningsocietyandhelpeveryoneachievetheirpersonalandprofessionalgoals.题目：Whyislifelonglearningimportantforcollegestudents?

A)Itcanhelpthemgetgoodgradesinexams.

B)Itcanlayasolidfoundationfortheirfuturecareer.

C)Itcanhelpthemfindajobeasily.

D)Itcanmakethemmorepopularamongclassmates.

Whatisoneofthebenefitsoflifelonglearning?

A)Itcanhelppeopleavoidworkinghard.

B)Itcanhelppeopleadapttothechangingjobmarket.

C)Itcanmakepeoplebecomerichquickly.

D)Itcanhelppeoplegetridofworkpressure.

Whatdifficultydomanypeoplefaceinpracticinglifelonglearning?

A)Theylacklearningresources.

B)Theyaretoobusytofindtimetolearn.

C)Theydon’tknowhowtolearn.

D)Theycan’taffordthelearningcost.

Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledotopracticelifelonglearning?

A)Spendatleast2hourslearningeveryday.

B)Choosethemostdifficultlearningmethods.

C)Choosesuitablelearningmethodsandpersistinlearning.

D)Learnonlywhentheyhavealotoffreetime.

Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A)Lifelonglearningisimportantandhowtopracticeit.

B)Collegestudentsshouldlearnmoreskills.

C)Thegovernmentshouldprovidemorelearningresources.

D)Lifelonglearningisonlyforworkingpeople.答案：1.B2.B3.B4.C5.A解析细节题（第143题）：定位原文第一段“Forcollegestudents,developingtheawarenessoflifelonglearningisparticularlyimportant,asitcanlayasolidfoundationfortheirfuturecareer”，选项B与原文完全一致；A、C、D原文均未提及，属于无中生有。细节题（第144题）：定位原文第二段“Firstly,ithelpspeopleadapttothechangingjobmarket”，选项B与原文一致；A、C、D均与原文观点相反，且未提及。细节题（第145题）：定位原文第三段“Somepeoplethinkthattheyaretoobusywithworkandfamilytofindtimetolearn”，选项B与原文一致；A、C、D原文均未提及。细节题（第146题）：定位原文第三段“peoplecanchooselearningmethodsthatsuitthemselves...Even30minutesoflearningeverydaycanbringgreatchangesovertime”，选项C“选择合适的学习方法并坚持学习”与原文一致；A（至少2小时）与原文30分钟不符；B（最难的方法）、D（只有空闲多时才学）与原文观点相反。主旨题（第147题）：全文围绕“终身学习的重要性”和“如何实践终身学习”展开，选项A涵盖全文核心；B、C仅为原文部分内容，片面；D与原文“终身学习适合所有人”不符。考点总结核心考查：①细节定位（锁定题干核心词汇，快速找到原文对应句子）；②选项排除（排除无中生有、与原文矛盾的选项）；③主旨提炼（把握全文逻辑，避免片面理解）；④同义替换（important→crucial,suitthemselves→suitable）[4]。押题三：环保类（2026年高频，适配三大题型）核心话题：绿色生活与低碳环保（贴合社会热点，四级阅读常考环保类话题）SectionA选词填空原文：Withtheincreasingawarenessofenvironmentalprotection,greenlifehasbecomeatrendamongpeople.Greenlifereferstoalifestylethatis1totheenvironment,reducingpollutionandsavingenergy.Toliveagreenlife,wecanstartwithsmallthingsindailylife.Forexample,wecan2usingplasticbagsandusereusableshoppingbagsinstead,whichcanreducewhitepollution.Wecanalsosavewaterandelectricitybyturningoffthelightsandtapswhentheyarenotin3.Inaddition,choosinglow-carbontravelmethods,suchaswalking,cyclingortakingpublictransport,can4carbonemissionsandprotecttheenvironment.Manypeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofgreenlifeandhave5toliveagreenlife.However,therearestillsomepeoplewholackenvironmentalawarenessandcontinuetodothingsthat6theenvironment.Topromotegreenlife,weneedtostrengthenenvironmentaleducationandletmorepeople7theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Onlywheneveryoneparticipatesingreenlifecanwe8abetterlivingenvironmentforourselvesandfuturegenerations.选项：A)harmfulB)reduceC)stopD)beneficialE)useF)realizeG)decideH)createI)damageJ)saveK)conditionL)avoidM)helpN)awareO)use答案：1.D2.L3.E4.B5.G6.I7.F8.H解析空格1：空格前为be动词is，后接形容词，结合句意“绿色生活指的是一种对环境____的生活方式”，D)beneficial（有益的）符合语境，bebeneficialto为固定搭配，意为“对……有益”。空格2：空格前为can，后接动词原形，结合句意“我们可以____使用塑料袋，改用可重复使用的购物袋”，L)avoid（避免）符合语境，avoiddoingsth意为“避免做某事”。空格3：空格前为in，后接名词，结合句意“当灯光和水龙头不____时关掉它们”，E)use（使用）符合语境，inuse意为“在使用中”。空格4：空格前为can，后接动词原形，结合句意“选择低碳出行方式可以____碳排放”，B)reduce（减少）符合语境，贴合环保主题。空格5：空格前为have，后接过去分词，构成现在完成时，结合句意“很多人已经意识到绿色生活的重要性并____过绿色生活”，G)decide（决定）符合语境，decidetodosth意为“决定做某事”。空格6：空格前为that，引导定语从句，从句缺少谓语动词，结合句意“有些人缺乏环保意识，继续做____环境的事情”，I)damage（破坏）符合语境，与前文环保主题形成对比。空格7：空格前为letsb，后接动词原形，结合句意“让更多人____保护环境的重要性”，F)realize（意识到）符合语境，realizetheimportanceof意为“意识到……的重要性”。空格8：空格前为can，后接动词原形，结合句意“我们才能为自己和后代____更好的生活环境”，H)create（创造）符合语境，createabetterenvironment意为“创造更好的环境”。考点总结核心考查：①固定搭配（bebeneficialto,avoiddoingsth,inuse,realizetheimportanceof）；②词性辨析（形容词、动词、名词）；③上下文逻辑（对比关系、递进关系）；④环保类高频词汇（greenlife,low-carbon,plasticpollution,carbonemissions）[1][2]。SectionB长篇阅读（匹配）原文：A)Greenlifehasbecomeahottopicinrecentyears,asmoreandmorepeoplerealizetheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Livingagreenlifenotonlybenefitstheenvironmentbutalsoimprovespeople’squalityoflife.B)Oneoftheeasiestwaystoliveagreenlifeistoreducetheuseofplasticproducts.Plasticpollutionisaseriousenvironmentalproblem,andreducingplasticusecaneffectivelyprotecttheenvironment.C)Savingenergyisanotherimportantpartofgreenlife.Wecansaveelectricitybyturningofflights,computersandotherelectricalapplianceswhentheyarenotinuse.Wecanalsosavewaterbyfixingleakingtapsandreusingwater.D)Low-carbontravelisapopularwaytoliveagreenlife.Walking,cyclingandtakingpublictransportcanreducecarbonemissions,whichisgoodfortheenvironmentandpeople’shealth.E)Eatingagreendietisalsopartofgreenlife.Weshouldchooselocalandseasonalfood,reducetheconsumptionofprocessedfood,andavoidfoodwaste.F)However,therearestillsomechallengesinpromotinggreenlife.Somepeopledonothaveastrongsenseofenvironmentalprotectionanddonotpayattentiontosavingenergyandreducingpollution.G)Tosolvethisproblem,schoolsshould