2026年英语四级听力模拟押题真题含解析

2026年英语四级听力模拟押题真题含解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______PartIListeningComprehension(Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Questions1to8arebasedonthefollowingshortconversations.1.W:Haveyoufinishedyourpresentationyet?Thedeadlineisapproaching.M:I'malmostthere.Ijustneedtofinalizetheconclusionsection.I'vespentmostoftheafternoonrefiningthedataanalysis.Q:Whatisthemandoing?2.M:I'mtryingtodecidewhethertotakethebusorthetraintotheairportthismorning.Thetrafficreportsoundsterrible.W:Itookthetrainyesterdayanditonlytook30minutes.Plus,youcanworkonyourlaptopduringthecommute.Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?3.W:Thatrestaurantyourecommendedlastweekwasfantastic!Thefoodwasamazing,andtheservicewasveryprompt.M:I'mgladyoulikedit.Doyouthinkweshouldtrythenewplacedowntownthatjustopened?Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?4.M:Hey,I'mlookingatthisapartmentlistingonline.Itlooksreallynice,butthedescriptionsaysit'snearabusystreet.W:Isn'tthatabitnoisy?Iwouldn'twanttohearcarhornsallnight.Haveyouconsideredtheapartmentontheothersideofthepark?Q:Whatistheproblemwiththeapartmentthemanisconsidering?5.W:Ican'tbelievehowquicklythissemesterisflyingby.Itfeelslikejustyesterdaywewerestartingclasses.M:Metoo.It'salreadytimetothinkaboutthefinalprojects.Areyoureadyforthepsychologyexamnextweek?Q:Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?6.M:I'mabitworriedaboutmysalaryincrease.I'vebeenworkingextrahourslately,butIhaven'theardanythingyet.W:Don'tworrytoomuch.TheHRdepartmentisstillreviewingtheapplications.Maybeyoushouldaskyoursupervisorforanupdate.Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?7.W:I'mtryingtodecidewhattopackfortheweekendtrip.It'ssupposedtobesunnyandwarm,butit'salwaysagamblewiththeweatherhere.M:Ibroughtmylightjacketlasttime,andweendedupneedingit.Bettersafethansorry,right?Q:Whatisthewomandoing?8.M:Didyoucatchthenewsreportaboutthelocalfestivaltonight?W:Yes,Idid.Theymentionedtherewillbelivemusic,foodstalls,andaraffle.Itsoundslikealotoffun.Let'sgotogether!Q:Whatarethespeakersplanningtodo?Questions9to10arebasedonthefollowinglongconversation.M:HiSarah,haveyoufinishedreadingtheresearchpaperIsentyoulastweekaboutsustainableurbandevelopment?W:HiMark,yes,Ihave.Itwasquitecomprehensive.Iespeciallylikedthesectiononrenewableenergyintegration.ItprovidedsomeinterestingcasestudiesfromEuropeancities.M:Good.Whatdidyouthinkaboutthechallengessection?Ifeltitaccuratelyhighlightedtheimplementationhurdles.W:Yes,thepointsaboutinfrastructurerequirementsandpolicyconsistencywerewell-made.However,Ithinkitcouldhavedelveddeeperintothesocialacceptanceaspect.Gettingthecommunityinvolvedisoftenjustascritical,ifnotmoreso,thanthetechnicalaspects.M:You'reright.That'savalidpoint.Theauthordidmentionitbriefly,butmaybenotwiththeemphasisitdeserves.Howabouttheconclusion?Didyoufinditconvincing?W:Idid.Iteffectivelysynthesizedthemainargumentsandproposedaforward-lookingframework.Itencouragedfurtherinterdisciplinarycollaboration,whichisdefinitelyneededinthisfield.M:Absolutely.It'sathought-provokingpiece.Maybewecandiscussitfurtherduringournextteammeetingandseehowwecanincorporatesomeofitsideasintoourproject.W:Thatsoundslikeagreatidea.Itcouldbereallybeneficial.Q:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?Q:WhatisSarah'sopinionaboutthesectiononsocialacceptanceintheresearchpaper?PartIIReadingComprehension(Directions:Inthissection,youwillreadapassagewithtenblanks.Eachblankismarkedwithanumber.Foreachblank,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshouldchoosethebestonethatfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)isreshapingnumerousindustriesandaspectsofdailylife.Fromautomatingmundanetaskstoprovidingsophisticateddecision-makingsupport,AIoffersunprecedentedopportunities.However,thistechnologicalrevolutionalso11______significantchallengesthatrequirecarefulconsiderationandproactivemanagement.Oneoftheprimaryconcernsrevolvesaroundthepotentialdisplacementofjobs.AsAIsystemsbecomeincreasinglycapable,theymay12______certainrolestraditionallyperformedbyhumans,leadingtoworkforcetransitions.Whilenewjobcategorieswillundoubtedlyemerge,the13______betweenthepaceoftechnologicaladoptionandthespeedofskilldevelopmentpresentsaconsiderablehurdle.Moreover,theethicalimplicationsofAIcannotbeoverlooked.Issuessuchasalgorithmicbias,privacyviolations,andtheconcentrationofpowerinthehandsofafewtechgiantsraiseseriousquestionsaboutfairnessandsocietalwell-being.EnsuringthatAIbenefitsaredistributedequitablyandthatitsdevelopmentalignswithhumanvalues14______paramountimportance.AnotherchallengeliesinthesecurityandreliabilityofAIsystems.Asthesesystemsbecomemoreintegratedintocriticalinfrastructure,frompowergridstofinancialmarkets,thepotentialconsequencesoffailuresormaliciousattacks15______profound.Therefore,robustsecuritymeasuresandrigoroustestingprotocolsmustbeimplementedtosafeguardagainstvulnerabilities.Addressingthesechallengesrequiresamultifacetedapproachinvolvingpolicymakers,industryleaders,educators,andthepublic.Collaborationisessentialtodevelop16______regulationsthatfosterinnovationwhilemitigatingrisks,investineducationandreskillingprogramstosupporttheevolvingworkforce,andpromotepublicunderstandingandtrustinAItechnologies.OnlythroughsuchcomprehensiveeffortscanweharnessthefullpotentialofAIforthebettermentofhumanitywithout17______unintendednegativeconsequences.11.A)posesB)presentsC)createsD)reveals12.A)takeoverB)replaceC)supplementD)transform13.A)gapB)balanceC)relationshipD)symmetry14.A)remainB)restC)lieD)stand15.A)wouldbeB)areC)beD)willbe16.A)effectiveB)protectiveC)comprehensiveD)flexible17.A)causingB)leadingC)triggeringD)creatingPartIIITranslation(Directions:PutthefollowingpassageintoEnglish.WriteyourtranslationonAnswerSheet2.)随着全球化的深入发展，跨文化交流日益频繁，这为不同文明之间的相互理解提供了更多机会。然而，文化差异也常常导致误解和沟通障碍。因此，培养跨文化交际能力，学习尊重并欣赏文化多样性，对于促进国际和谐与合作至关重要。有效的跨文化交流不仅需要语言技能，更需要对文化背景的深入理解和同理心。通过积极参与跨文化活动，我们可以拓宽视野，增进相互信任，共同构建一个更加包容和美好的世界。试卷答案1.C2.A3.B4.D5.A6.D7.B8.D9.C10.A11.B12.A13.A14.C15.D16.C17.C解析思路1.C:男性的回答“我快完成了，我只需要最后确定结论部分”以及“我花了很多下午完善数据分析”表明他正在整理和完成工作，具体来说是撰写报告的结论部分。选项C“整理报告”是正确理解。2.A:女性提到她昨天坐火车去机场只用了30分钟，并且可以在通勤时工作。这明显是在建议男性也选择坐火车，因为火车有优点（快、可工作）。选项A“坐火车去”符合女性建议的内容。3.B:女性首先称赞了男性推荐的餐厅（食物好、服务快），然后男性顺势提议去尝试另一个新开的餐厅。这表明他们之前有过关于餐厅的交流，并且男性对女性的推荐表示满意。选项B“他们之前讨论过餐厅”是正确理解。4.D:男性的问题在于他考虑的公寓“靠近一条繁忙的街道”，女性的回应“我不想知道晚上听到汽车喇叭声”直接指出了问题的核心——噪音。选项D“公寓靠近繁忙街道导致噪音问题”是正确理解。5.A:对话中两人都提到了学期过得很快，以及即将到来的期末项目和考试。他们正在讨论学期过快的感受和相关的学业压力。选项A“学期过得快以及相关的学业事宜”是正确概括。6.D:男性担心加薪的事，女性建议他“去问你的主管一个更新情况”。选项D“询问主管”是女性给出的具体建议。7.B:女性在考虑打包行李，因为她担心天气预报不准，可能需要用到轻便外套。这表明她正在根据天气可能性做备用准备。选项B“为可能的坏天气做准备”是正确理解。8.D:女性听新闻报告后提到有音乐、摊位和抽奖，并表示听起来很有趣，然后提议“一起去做”。选项D“计划一起去参加活动”是正确理解。9.C:对话中，Sarah评论了研究中关于欧洲城市可再生能源整合的案例研究，Mark则讨论了挑战部分（基础设施、政策一致性）和结论（跨学科合作）。他们都在讨论论文的具体内容和结构。选项C“论文的具体内容”是正确概括。10.A:Sarah明确表示，虽然认可研究论文，但她认为关于社会接受方面的讨论“不够深入”，应该更受重视。这表明她认为论文对社会接受度的问题重视不够。选项A“论文对社会接受度问题重视不够”是正确理解。11.B:句意为“人工智能的快速发展正在重塑众多行业和日常生活。从自动化平凡的任务到提供复杂的决策支持，人工智能提供了前所未有的机会。然而，这场技术革命也提出了重大的挑战”。此处需要一个动词，表示“呈现”或“带来”挑战。presentchallenges是固定搭配，意为“提出挑战”。因此选B)presents。12.A:句意为“随着AI系统变得越来越强大，它们可能接管某些人类传统上扮演的角色”。此处需要一个动词，表示AI系统替代人类的工作。takeoverroles意为“接管角色”，符合语境。replacecertainroles也可以，但takeover更强调AI的自动化替代。因此选A)takeover。13.A:句意为“虽然新工作类别无疑会涌现，但差距（或鸿沟）giữatốcđộápdụngcôngnghệvàtốcđộpháttriểnkỹnănglàmộttrởngạiđángkể”。此处需要一个名词，表示技术采纳速度和技能发展速度之间的不匹配。thegapbetween...and...意为“……和……之间的差距”，符合语境。因此选A)gap。14.C:句意为“确保人工智能的益处得到公平分配，并使其发展符合人类价值观至关重要”。此处需要一个形容词或名词词组，表示“处于首要地位”或“非常重要”。itiscrucialimportant是错误的表达。lieparamountimportance是错误的用法。remainparamountimportance也是错误的。restparamountimportance是错误的。standparamountimportance是错误的。正确的表达是paramountimportance，意思是“至高无上的重要性”。这里需要一个动词与paramountimportance搭配，表示“处于至高无上的重要性”。lie(at)paramountimportance是正确的固定搭配，意为“至关重要”。因此选C)lie。15.D: