2026年新高考全国卷英语完形填空易错易混点冲刺卷（含解析）

2026年新高考全国卷英语完形填空易错易混点冲刺卷（含解析）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分阅读理解DearAlex,I'mwritingtoyoubecauseI'vebeenthinkingaboutyourrecentmovetoShanghaiandhowyoumightbefeeling.Iknowthatmovingtoacompletelynewcity,especiallyoneasbigandfast-pacedasShanghai,canbebothexcitingandoverwhelming.Ihopethisletterfindsyousettlinginwellandadaptingtoyournewenvironment.LifeinabigcitylikeShanghaicomeswithitsownsetofchallenges.Thepacecanbeexhausting,andit'seasytofeellostinthecrowd.Haveyouhadanydifficultiesfindingyourwayaroundornavigatingthepublictransportationsystem?Irememberhowconfusingitcanbeatfirstwhenyou'renotfamiliarwiththelayoutofthecity.Itmighttakesometime,butI'msureyou'llgetthehangofitsoonenough.Ontheotherhand,Shanghaialsoofferscountlessopportunitiesandexperiencesthatyouwon'tfindelsewhere.Thecityisincrediblyvibrantanddiverse,witharichculturalheritageandmodernattractions.Haveyouhadachancetoexploresomeofthelocalsightsandtrysomeauthentic上海cuisine?Ihearthefoodscenehereisfantastic,andthere'ssomethingforeveryone.Fromtraditionalxiaolongbaotoinnovativefusiondishes,yourtastebudsareinforatreat.Friendshipisanimportantpartoflife,andIhopeyou'remakingnewfriendsinShanghai.Althoughwewon'tbeabletoseeeachotherasoften,pleaseknowthatI'malwayshereforyou.Wecanvideocallregularly,shareupdates,andstayconnected.Distancedoesn'thavetodiminishourbondasfriends.Iunderstandthatyoumightbemissinghomeandyouroldfriendsandfamily.It'scompletelynormaltofeelhomesickattimes,especiallyduringtheinitialadjustmentperiod.Rememberthatittakestimetoadapt,andit'sokaytotakethingsonestepatatime.Bepatientwithyourselfandgiveyourselfcreditforalltheeffortyou'reputtingintothisnewadventure.Pleasedon'thesitatetoreachoutifyouneedanyhelporjustwanttotalk.I'malwayshappytolendanearorofferadvice.You'renotaloneinthis.Wishingyouallthebestinyournewjourney,LiMingQuestions:1.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?2.WhatchallengesdoestheauthorthinkAlexmightbefacinginShanghai?3.Accordingtotheauthor,whatmakesShanghaiauniquecity?4.HowdoestheauthorsuggestmaintainingtheirfriendshipwithAlex?5.WhatadvicedoestheauthorgivetoAlexaboutdealingwithhomesickness?Questions6-10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Theconceptofsustainabilityhasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyearsastheworldgrappleswithenvironmentaldegradationandresourcedepletion.Sustainabledevelopmentaimstomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Thisholisticapproachrecognizestheinterconnectednessofeconomic,social,andenvironmentalfactors.Oneofthekeypillarsofsustainabilityistheconservationofnaturalresources.Thisinvolvesusingresourcesefficiently,reducingwaste,andminimizingpollution.Forinstance,renewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpoweroffercleanalternativestofossilfuels,helpingtomitigateclimatechange.Similarly,sustainableagriculturepracticesfocusonpreservingsoilhealth,conservingwater,andreducingtheuseofchemicalpesticidesandfertilizers.Anothercrucialaspectofsustainabilityissocialequity.Itemphasizesthefairdistributionofresourcesandopportunities,ensuringthatallmembersofsocietycanthrive.Thisincludesaccesstoqualityeducation,healthcare,andhousing,aswellasmeasurestoreducepovertyandinequality.Bypromotingsocialjustice,sustainabilitystrivestocreateamoreinclusiveandequitableworldforeveryone.Achievingsustainabilityrequiresacollectiveeffortfromindividuals,communities,businesses,andgovernments.Itinvolvesmakingconsciouschoicesinourdailylives,suchasreducingourcarbonfootprint,supportingethicalbusinesses,andparticipatinginenvironmentalconservationinitiatives.Atthesametime,businessesneedtoadoptsustainablepracticesandinvestingreentechnologies.Governments,ontheotherhand,playavitalroleinsettingpoliciesandregulationsthatencouragesustainabilityandholdpollutersaccountable.Whilethepathtosustainabilityiscomplexand充满挑战的(challenging),itisnotimpossible.Byworkingtogetherandembracingamoreresponsibleandmindfulapproachtoourplanetanditsresources,wecancreateabetterfutureforourselvesandfuturegenerations.6.Whatistheprimarygoalofsustainabledevelopment?7.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutrenewableenergysources?8.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisanotherimportantaspectofsustainabilitybesidesresourceconservation?9.Whatroledogovernmentsplayinpromotingsustainability?10.Whatistheauthor'soveralltoneregardingtheachievementofsustainability?Questions11-15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Intherealmofliterature,fewworkshavecapturedthehumanexperiencewiththesamedepthand广度(breadth)as"OneHundredYearsofSolitude."WrittenbyGabrielGarcíaMárquez,thismasterpieceisasweepingsagathatfollowstheriseandfalloftheBuendíafamilyacrossseveralgenerationsinthefictionaltownofMacondo.Thenovelisrenownedforitsmagicalrealism,aliterarystylethatblendstheextraordinarywiththeordinary,creatingauniqueandcaptivatingnarrative.TheBuendíafamilyiscentraltothestory,witheachmemberembodyingdifferentaspectsofhumannature.JoséArcadioBuendía,thepatriarch,isapassionateandadventurousindividualwhoisobsessedwithdiscoveringthesecretsofalchemy.Hiswife,Úrsula,isastrongandresilientwomanwhoholdsthefamilytogetherthroughthickandthin.Asthestoryprogresses,theBuendíasencounteramyriadofcharacters,eachwiththeirowncomplexpersonalitiesandfates.Oneofthemoststrikingelementsof"OneHundredYearsofSolitude"isitsexplorationofthemessuchaslove,loss,solitude,andthecyclicalnatureoflife.Thenoveldelvesintothecomplexitiesofhumanrelationships,portrayingboththejoysandsorrowsoffamilybonds,romanticlove,andfriendship.TheBuendías,despitetheirvariousshortcomings,aredeeplyconnectedtooneanother,andtheirstoriesareinterwoveninawaythatreflectstheinterconnectednessofhumanexistence.GarcíaMárquez'sproseiselegantandevocative,paintingavividpictureoftheColombianlandscapeandtheculturaltraditionsoftheregion.ThenovelisnotonlyastoryabouttheBuendíafamilybutalsoareflectionofthehistoryandpoliticsofLatinAmerica.Throughtheirexperiences,thecharactersgrapplewithissuesofcolonialism,revolution,andthesearchforidentity."OneHundredYearsofSolitude"hashadaprofoundimpactontheworldofliteratureandcontinuestoinspirereadersandwritersalike.Itsrichtapestryofcharacters,themes,andsettingsmakesitatimelessclassicthatoffersauniqueperspectiveonthehumancondition.11.Whatisthemaincharacteristicoftheliterarystyleusedin"OneHundredYearsofSolitude"?12.Whoisthecentralfamilyinthenovel,andwhataresomekeytraitsofitsmembers?13.Accordingtothepassage,whatthemesdoesthenovelexplore?14.HowdoesthenovelrelatetothehistoryandcultureofLatinAmerica?15.Whatisthesignificanceof"OneHundredYearsofSolitude"inthecontextofworldliterature?第二部分完形填空Lastweekend,IfoundmyselfinthequiettownofWillowCreek,aplaceIhadonlypassedthroughonhighwaysandbywaysbefore.ItwasarareopportunitytoexploreaplaceIhadalwayswantedtosee,andIdecidedtospendafewdaysthere,awayfromthehustleandbustleofcitylife.Thetown,nestledbetweenrollinghillsandasparklingriver,seemedtoexudeasenseofpeaceandtranquilitythatwasexactlywhatIneeded.AsIarrivedinWillowCreek,Iwasimmediatelystruckbythebeautyofthesurroundings.Thehouses,withtheircharmingwoodenfacadesandcolorfulgardens,createdapicturesquescenethatfeltlikesomethingoutofastorybook.Icheckedintoasmall,cozyinnontheoutskirtsoftownandsettledinforthenight,eagertostartmyexplorationthenextday.Thenextmorning,Itookaleisurelystrollalongtheriverbank.Thewaterwasclearandthefishwerejumping,whilethebirdsongfilledtheairwithasymphonyofnature'smusic.Istoppedtochatwithanelderlymanwhowasfishingfromanearbybridge.Hetoldmeaboutthehistoryofthetownandhowithadbeenathrivingcommunityforgenerations.Hespokewithgreatprideabouttheannualfestivalthattookplaceintheautumn,aeventthatbroughttheentiretowntogetherincelebration.Thatafternoon,Ivisitedthelocallibrary,abuildingthatstoodasatestamenttothetown'scommitmenttoeducationandculture.Thelibrarian,awarmandwelcomingwoman,showedmearoundthelibraryandintroducedmetosomeofthetown'shiddengems,includingacollectionofoldphotographsandlocalhistories.Ispenthoursreadingandlearningaboutthetown'spast,feelingadeeperconnectiontotheplaceanditspeople.Intheevening,Iattendedasmallconcertinthetownsquare,wherealocalbandwasplayingfolkmusicunderthestars.Thecrowdwassmall,buttheatmospherewaselectric,aseveryoneswayedtothemusicandenjoyedthesimplepleasureofbeingtogether.Asthenightdrewtoaclose,IfeltasenseofcontentmentthatIhadnotexperiencedinalongtime.MytriptoWillowCreekwasshort,butitleftalastingimpressiononme.Irealizedthatsometimes,themostprofoundexperiencescomefromthesimplestofplacesandactivities.ThebeautyofWillowCreek,itsfriendlypeople,anditspeacefulwayofliferemindedmeoftheimportanceofslowingdownandappreciatingtheworldaroundus.Ileftwitharenewedsenseofgratitudeandadesiretovisitagainsoon.Questions:16.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?17.WhatdoestheauthornoticeaboutthetownofWillowCreekuponarrival?18.Whatdoestheelderlymanattheriverbanktelltheauthoraboutthetown?19.Wheredoestheauthorspendtheafternoon,andwhatdoeshedothere?20.Whathappensintheevening,andhowdoestheauthordescribetheatmosphere?21.Whatistheauthor'soverallfeelingabouthistriptoWillowCreek?22.WhatdoestheauthorlearnfromhisvisittoWillowCreek?23.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthesignificanceofsimpleplacesandactivities?24.Whatistheauthor'splanafterleavingWillowCreek?25.Whatthemedoestheauthoremphasizethroughoutthepassage?第三部分阅读表达Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedaglobaldebateaboutitsimpactonvariousaspectsofsociety.ProponentsarguethatAIhasthepotentialtorevolutionizeindustries,improveefficiency,andenhancequalityoflife.Forinstance,inhealthcare,AI-powereddiagnostictoolscananalyzemedicalimageswithgreateraccuracythanhumandoctors,leadingtoearlydetectionandmoreeffectivetreatments.Similarly,intransportation,self-drivingcarshavethepotentialtoreduceaccidentsandalleviatetrafficcongestion.However,criticsraiseconcernsabouttheethicalimplicationsandpotentialrisksassociatedwithAI.Onemajorconcernistheissueofjobdisplacement.AsAIsystemsbecomemoresophisticated,theyarelikelytoreplacehumanworkersinvarioussectors,leadingtounemploymentandeconomicinequality.Additionally,thereareconcernsaboutdataprivacyandsecurity,asAIsystemsrelyonvastamountsofdatatofunction.Themisuseofthisdatacouldleadtosurveillanceandmanipulationofindividuals.AnothersignificantchallengeisthedevelopmentofAIthatisunbiasedandfair.AIsystemsareonlyasgoodasthedatatheyaretrainedon,andifthisdataisbiased,theAIwillperpetuateandevenamplifythesebiases.Thiscanleadtodiscriminatoryoutcomesinareassuchashiring,lending,andcriminaljustice.Addressingthesebiasesrequirescarefuldatacollection,algorithmicdesign,andongoingmonitoring.ToharnessthebenefitsofAIwhilemitigatingitsrisks,itiscrucialtoadoptabalancedandresponsibleapproach.Thisinvolvesfosteringcollaborationbetweengovernments,businesses,andacademiatodevelopethicalguidelinesandregulationsforAI.EducationandtrainingprogramsshouldbeimplementedtohelpworkersadapttothechangingjobmarketandacquiretheskillsneededforAI-drivenindustries.Additionally,publicawarenesscampaignscanhelpdispelmythsandfosterabetterunderstandingofAIamongthegeneralpopulation.Inconclusion,theimpactofAIonsocietyisacomplexandmultifacetedissuethatrequirescarefulconsiderationandproactivemeasures.ByaddressingtheethicalchallengesandpromotingresponsibledevelopmentanddeploymentofAI,wecanensurethatthispowerfultechnologybenefitshumanityasawhole.Basedonthepassage,writeasummaryofthemainpointsregardingtheimpactofAIonsociety.Yoursummaryshouldbebetween60and80words.第四部分书面表达Manypeoplebelievethatsocialmediaplatformshaveanegativeimpactonteenagers'mentalhealth.Theyarguethatexcessiveuseoftheseplatformscanleadtoincreasedfeelingsofloneliness,anxiety,anddepression.Teenagersmayspendhoursscrollingthroughposts,comparingtheirownlivestotheoftenidealizedversionspresentedonline.Thisconstantcomparisoncanmakethemfeelinadequateanddevelopapoorself-image.However,othersarguethatsocialmediacanhavepositiveeffectsonteenagers.Theseplatformsprovideaspaceforself-expressionandcreativity,allowingteenagerstosharetheirthoughts,opinions,andtalentswithawideraudience.Socialmediaalsoenablesconnectionswithfriendsandfamily,especiallythosewholivefaraway.Itcanbeavaluabletoolforsocialsupportandcommunitybuilding.Despitethepotentialbenefits,itisimportanttoacknowledgethatsocialmediacanindeedhavedrawbacks.Thepressuretopresentaperfectlifeonlinecanbeoverwhelming,andthefearofmissingout(FOMO)canleadtocompulsivecheckingofnotifications.Cyberbullyingisanothersignificantconcern,asonlineharassmentcanhavedevastatingeffectsonateenager'swell-being.So,whatisthesolution?Thekeyliesinmoderationanddigitalliteracy.Teenagersshouldbeencouragedtousesocialmediainabalancedway,settinglimitsontheirscreentimeandprioritizingreal-worldinteractions.Theyshouldalsobeeducatedaboutthepotentialdangersofsocialmedia,suchasprivacyrisksandthemanipulationofinformation.Parents,educators,andpolicymakersallhavearoletoplayinpromotingresponsiblesocialmediauseandfosteringahealthieronlineenvironmentforteenagers.Writeanessayofabout120words,discussingboththepositiveandnegativeimpactsofsocialmediaonteenagers'mentalhealth.Inyouressay,youshouldtakeintoaccounttheviewsexpressedinthepassageandgiveyourownopinion.试卷答案第一部分阅读理解1.TofindouthowAlexisadjustingtolifeinShanghaiandoffersupport.2.Gettinglostinthecity,findingithardtonavigatepublictransport,andmissinghome.3.Itsvibrancy,diversity,richculturalheritage,modernattractions,andfantasticfoodscene.4.Byhavingregularvideocalls,sharingupdates,andstayingconnected.5.Bepatientwiththemselves,givethemselvescreditfortheirefforts,andadaptgradually.6.Tomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.7.Theyarecleanalternativestofossilfuelsandhelpmitigateclimatechange.8.Socialequity,ensuringfairdistributionofresourcesandopportunities.9.Theysetpoliciesandregulationsthatencouragesustainabilityandholdpollutersaccountable.10.Optimisticandhopeful,believingthatsustainabilityisachievablethroughcollectiveeffort.11.Magicalrealism,blendingtheextraordinarywiththeordinary.12.TheBuendíafamily;JoséArcadioBuendíaispassionateandadventurous,Úrsulaisstrongandresilient.13.Love,loss,solitude,andthecyclicalnatureoflife.14.ItreflectsthehistoryandpoliticsofLatinAmericathroughthecharacters'experienceswithcolonialism,revolution,andthesearchforidentity.15.Itisatimelessclassicthatoffersauniqueperspectiveonthehumancondition.第二部分完形填空16.TheauthordecidedtoexploreWillowCreektogetawayfromcitylifeandexperienceitspeaceandtranquility.17.Theauthornoticesthatthetownispicturesquewithcharminghouses,colorfulgardens,andapeacefulatmosphere.18.Theelderlymantellstheauthoraboutthetown'shistory,itsthrivingpast,andtheannualautumnfestival.19.Theauthorspendstheafternoonatthelocallibrary,reading