2026年高考英语固定短语搭配专题卷含解析

2026年高考英语固定短语搭配专题卷含解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分选择题1.Thecompanyislookingforwardto______anewmarketinSoutheastAsianextyear.A.exploreB.exploringC.toexploreD.explores2.It'simportanttokeepapositiveattitudewhenyou______difficulties.A.encounterB.faceC.experienceD.Allarecorrect3.Canyouexplainthephrase"breaktheice"______intheconversationatthepartylastnight?A.whichitdoesB.itdoesC.whatitdoesD.howitdoes4.______busyheis,healwaysmakestimeforhisfamily.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.NomatterhowD.Nomatterwhat5.Thisbookis______forbeginnersbecauseitexplainseverythinginsimpleterms.A.suitableB.appropriateC.fitD.Allarecorrect6.Theathleteneedsto______alotoftrainingifhewantstoqualifyfortheOlympics.A.takeonB.takeoffC.takeupD.takein7.Mysister______goingtotheparty,butshechangedhermindatthelastminute.A.wasgoingtoB.wenttoC.hasgonetoD.hadgoneto8.______hesaidsoundedreasonable,butI'mnotcompletelyconvinced.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.As9.Thetrainwasalready______whentheyarrivedatthestation.A.departedB.leavingC.haddepartedD.departure10.She______alotofbookssinceshestarteduniversity,butshestillfindstimetoreadforpleasure.A.hasbeenwritingB.haswrittenC.wroteD.hasbeenreading11.______isnodenyingthattheInternethaschangedourlivessignificantly.A.ItB.ThereC.WhatD.That12.Heis______tosucceed,andIbelievehewillachievehisgoals.A.determinedB.determinationC.determinatelyD.determining13.Themanageraskedeveryoneinthemeetingto______theirideasopenly.A.comeupwithB.comeoutwithC.comealongwithD.cometotermswith14.Thispuzzleis______difficult;it'stakenmehourstosolveit.A.ratherB.fairlyC.quiteD.fairlyandquite15.Thenewruleswillcomeinto______nextmonth.A.effectB.effectualityC.effectingD.effective第二部分多选题16.Selectthecorrectcollocationsfor"make"fromtheoptionsbelow.A.makeadecisionB.makeafriendC.makeanoiseD.makealivingE.makeapromise17.Choosethephrasesthatcorrectlydescribesomeone'sappearanceorcharacter.A.ingoodshapeB.ongoodtermswithC.inhighspiritsD.looklikeE.fulloflife18.Identifytheexpressionsthatindicatetimeorfrequency.A.atthemomentB.inthepastC.forawhileD.onceaweekE.sofar19.Selecttheappropriateidiomaticexpressionsrelatedto"face".A.facethemusicB.faceuptoC.faceawayfromD.facedownE.faceout20.Choosethephrasesthatinvolve"take".A.takeplaceB.takeoffC.takeoverD.takeinE.takeon第三部分句子改错21.ThecompanyislookingforwardtoexploreanewmarketinSoutheastAsianextyear.(Onlyoneerror)22.It'simportanttokeepapositiveattitudewhenyoufacedifficulties.(Onlyoneerror)23.Canyoutellmewhatdoesthephrase"breaktheice"meanintheconversation?(Onlyoneerror)24.Nomatterhowbusyheis,healwaysmaketimeforhisfamily.(Onlyoneerror)25.Shehaswrittenalotofbookssinceshestarteduniversity,sosheisveryfamousnow.(Onlyoneerror)第四部分短语填空26.Thenewpolicyaimsto______(reduce)pollutionlevelsinthecity.27.Ifyouwantto______(get)alongwellwithyourcolleagues,youshouldberespectfulandconsiderate.28.Weneedto______(come)upwithacreativesolutiontothisproblem.______(ensure)everyoneisinvolvedinthediscussion.29.ThemoviewassoboringthatIfeltasleepafter10minutes.Itwasacomplete______(waste)oftime.30.Despiteallthechallenges,sheremained______(determined)toachieveherdreams.试卷答案第一部分选择题1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A6.B7.A8.B9.A10.B11.B12.A13.A14.D15.A第二部分多选题16.A,B,D,E17.A,C,D,E18.A,B,D,E19.A,B,D20.A,B,C,D,E第三部分句子改错21.explore->exploring(固定搭配lookforwardtodoingsth)22.(Noerror)23.whatdoesthephrase...mean->whatthephrase...means(宾语从句缺少系动词means)24.make->makes(主谓一致，heissingular)25.sosheisveryfamousnow->,andsheisveryfamousnow(并列句需要逗号连接)第四部分短语填空26.reduce27.get28.comeupwith;ensure29.waste30.determined解析思路第一部分选择题1.固定搭配lookforwardtodoingsth，意为“期待做某事”，动词需用动名词形式。2.Collocation考察。facedifficulties意为“面对困难”，其他选项如makedifficulties没有此搭配。3.宾语从句考察。Whatthephrase"breaktheice"means是tellme的宾语从句，从句中缺少系动词means。4.状语从句考察。Nomatterhow引导让步状语从句，后面跟动词原形，且主句主语是he，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式makes。5.Collocation考察。besuitablefor意为“适合”，其他选项如appropriatefor,fitfor虽然意思接近，但suitablefor更常用于描述适合做某事或适合某人。6.Collocation考察。takeoff意为“起飞，脱下”，符合语境“运动员需要训练以便参加奥运会”。takeon意为“承担”，takeup意为“开始做，占据”，takein意为“吸收，欺骗”。7.时态考察。根据句意“她本来打算去，但最后分钟改变了主意”，描述过去计划但未发生的事，应用过去将来时wasgoingto。8.宾语从句考察。Whathesaid意为“他说的话”，作soundedreasonable的宾语。9.动词时态和语态考察。Thetrainwasalreadydeparted意为“火车已经开走了”，表示状态，用一般过去时。depature是名词。10.现在完成时考察。sinceshestarteduniversity表示动作从过去开始并持续到现在，应用现在完成时haswritten。hasbeenreading表示持续动作，不符。11.Therebe句型考察。Itisnodenyingthat...是固定句型，意为“无可否认”。12.Collocation考察。bedeterminedtodosth意为“决心做某事”。13.Collocation考察。comeupwithideas意为“提出想法”。14.副词辨析。quite和fairly都可以修饰形容词或副词，但fairly通常用于修饰带有否定意义的形容词或副词，或表示适度，这里fairlydifficult更符合语境，意为“相当困难”。rather和quite均可修饰形容词，但fairly后常跟比较级。15.Collocation考察。comeintoeffect意为“生效”，固定搭配。第二部分多选题16.考察make的常见搭配。makeadecision(做决定),makeafriend(交朋友),makealiving(谋生),makeapromise(许诺)都正确。makeanoise(制造噪音)虽然语法上可能，但不如其他常见。17.考察描述人或状态的常见短语。ingoodshape(身体好),inhighspirits(情绪高涨),looklike(看起来像),fulloflife(充满活力)都可以用来描述人或事物。ongoodtermswith(与...关系融洽)通常指人与人之间的关系，不能直接描述人本身。18.考察表示时间或频率的短语。atthemoment(此刻),inthepast(过去),forawhile(一段时间),onceaweek(每周一次),sofar(到目前为止)都表示时间或频率。19.考察face的常见习语。facethemusic(承担责任),faceu