2026年广东省普通高中英语学业水平合格性仿真卷（含答案）

年广东省普通高中英语学业水平合格性仿真卷本试卷共6页，46小题，满分150分。考试用时90分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自已的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑:如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上:如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一.情景交际(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下列简短对话，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全。1．Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoendaformalletter?A．Yourssincerely B．SeeyousoonC．Byefornow D．Lovefrom2．—Let’sgoforawalk.—________.A．That’sallright. B．You’rewelcome.C．It’sagoodidea. D．Thanksalot.3．—I’msorryImissedyourcallthismorning.Iwasinanimportantmeeting.—________.Let’sdiscussitnow.A．Whydidn’tyouanswer B．YoushouldhavetoldmeC．That’sallright D．Noproblematall4．—Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?—______.A．Ittastesgood B．Black,please C．Iwilltakeitaway D．Cheers5．—DoyouthinkIshouldwearsomethingelsefortheparty,dear?—______We’realreadylate!Comeon! B．Cheerup! C．Don’tmentionit. D．Whynot?二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题3分，共45分）第一节阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（A）IdaKeelinggrewupinapoorfamilyinHarlem,workinginfactoriesforthewholelife.Lifewasn'teasyforher.Shelostherhusbandearly,andtwoofherfourchildrendiedinaccidents.Shewasverysadandherhealthbegantogetworsedaybyday.Keeling'sdaughterisasportsplayer.Tohelphermotheroutofherdarkcloud,sheaskedhermothertotakeuprunning,notjustslowrunningaroundtheneighborhood,butprofessionalrunning.Atthetime,IdaKeelingwas67.Keelinghadn'tdoneanyrunningformanyyears.Butshereallywantedtodosomethingnew,soshedecidedtogiveitatry.Shewouldlaterrecallthatherfirstrunningwaswonderful."Ijustforgotallmybadthings,"shesaid.Althoughitwashardatfirst,Keelingdidn'tgiveup.Runningneedsgreatendurance(耐力).Andovertime,herskillsgotbetter,sorunningbecamelessdifficult.Shewentonbreakingrecords(记录)inthe60-meterrunningraceinthe95-99agegroupandsetarecordinthe100metersforrunnersover100yearsold."NoonebelievedIcould,"shesays,"IwasjustexercisingandnowI'mfamousallovertheworld."Whenshe'snotrunning,she'sworkingout.Shegoestothegymforexercisethreetofourdaysaweek,suchasrunning,dancingandbikeriding.Sheevenfindswaystoexercisewhilecooking.Shewroteabookaboutherlifestory.Shebelievesthateverydayisanotherday.6．WhydidKeelingstarttorunatanoldage?A．Togetoutofsadness. B．Tobecomeaprofessionalathlete.C．Tobuildupthebody. D．Tosetagoodexample.7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recall"inparagraph3mean?A．forget B．imagine C．mean D．remember8．HowdidKeelingfeelafterherfirstrun?A．Terrible. B．Scared. C．Tired. D．Fantastic.9．WhatcanweknowaboutKeelingfromthelastparagraph?A．Sheusedtoliveahardlife.B．Sheworksasacookoutsideherhome.C．Shetakesotherkindsofexercise.D．Shewrotemanybooksinherfreetime.10．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．GoingAfterDream B．RunningAgainstTimeC．ImprovingSportsSkills D．ForgettingBadThingsBYou'relyingonthesofaandfeelingbored.Thenyoustartwatchingshortvideosonyourphone.Thefirstoneisaboutadog.Itisnotinteresting,soyoumoveontoanother.Youkeepswitching(切换)videosandhopetofindsomethingmoreinteresting.Butitdoesn'tmakeyoufeellessbored.Infact,scientistsfindthatswitchingfromonevideotoanotherwilladdfeelingofboredomandmakeyoufeelevenworse.▲Inthestudy,peoplewatchedshortvideosintwodifferentways.Inthefirstway,theycouldswitchvideosiftheydidn'tliketheoneplaying.However,inthesecondway,theyhadtofinishwatchingonevideobeforemovingtothenext.Theresultsweresurprising.Whenpeoplecouldswitchvideosfreely,theyactuallyfeltmorebored.Butwhentheycouldn'tswitchandhadtofullyfocus(关注)ononevideo,theyenjoyeditmuchmore.SamGreenisoneoftheexpertsinthestudy.Hesaysswitchingvideosveryoftencanmakewatchingexperiencemeaningless.That'sbecausepeopledon'thavetimetothinkandtakein.""fpeoplewantamoredelightfulexperiencewhenwatching,theymusttrytotrulyenjoywhattheywatchandrefusevideoswitching,"Samsays."Justlikepayingforagreatmovieexperienceinatheater,weoftenenjoythevideosmorewhenwewatchthemfullyinsteadofswitchingfromonevideotoanother."11．Howwillpeoplefeeliftheyswitchvideostoooften?A．Happy. B．Surprised. C．Angry. D．Bored.12．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"▲"inparagraph2?A．Scientistsadvisedpeopletofullyenjoythevideo.B．Scientistsdidastudywithover600peoplein2022.C．Scientistsbelievedmanypeoplehadsuchfeelings.D．Scientistsfoundthatwatchingvideoshelpedtorelax.3．Videoswitchingmakeswatchingexperiencemeaninglessbecause____.A．peopleforgetwhattheywatcheasilyB．peoplecan'tfindfunvideostowatchC．peoplehavelittletimetothinkandtakeinD．peoplewillmisstheimportantinformation14．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"delightful"mean?A．Enjoyable. B．Creative. C．Dangerous. D．Terrible.15．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．InterestingShortVideosOnlineB．BoredomfromVideoSwitchingC．AdviceonChoosingShortVideosD．DifferentVideoWatchingExperiences第二节阅读短文。从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项GettingEnglishLanguageLearnerstoPutDowntheBooksandHaveSomeFunEvenifthere'ssomuchaboutEnglishthatcanbelearnedfromabookoreveninatraditionalclassroomsetting,alotofthelanguagecanstillbelearnedbestinmorerelaxingsituationswherestudentsarehavingfun.16．.Communicatewithstrangers.IfyouliveinanareafilledwithEnglishspeakers,getstudentsoutoftheclassroom.17．Studentsmaynotspeaktostrangers,butthey'llhearconversationstakingplaceandmaybegintounderstandhowthewordslearntintheclassroomareactuallyusedineverydayspeech.Lettheirguarddown.Onedifficultthingforlearnersisconfidence（自信）whentheyspeakEnglish.Funactivities,especiallythoseoutsideoftheclassroom,givestudentsachancetofeelrelaxed.18．Itmaytakeabitoftimeatthebeginning,butoncestudentsgetintoit,they'llstarttogetconfidence.MakeuseofEnglishmedia（媒体）.Mostrecordedlanguageinstructionisprettyboringanditcangettiringhearingthesamevoicerepeatthesamephrases.19．Theywillhearcommonexpressionsandmoreeverydayconversationsinthemovie.Ifthey'renotsureaboutsomethingtheyhear,itcanturnintoamoreformallessononcebackintheclassroom.20．Casual（随意的）conversationsgivelearnersthechancetohearoruseEnglishinsituations.Theycantalkalltheywantaboutexpressionstousewhilediningoutorinformalwordstousewithfriends,butittakesatriptoMcDonald'sorapicnicintheparkformanyofthoseexpressionstotrulysetin.A.YoucanletstudentsgotoamovieinEnglish.B.PutthemamongotherEnglishspeakers.C.HerearesomesuggestionsD.HearoruseEnglishinsituations.E.Theywillspeakmorefreely.三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题3分，共45分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ihaveasmallgardeninfrontofmyhouse.Everyspring,Iplantsomeflowersthere.Thisyear,Idecidedtoplantsometulips.Iboughtthebulbsfromalocalnurseryand21theminthesoilcarefully.Iwateredthemregularlyand22forthefirstsignsofgrowth.Afterafewweeks,Istartedtoseelittlegreenshoots23throughthesoil.Iwasso24.Asthedayspassed,theshootsgrewtallerandstronger.Soon,thetulipbudsbegantoform.Icouldn’twaittoseethem25.Onemorning,Iwentouttothegardenandwas26tofindthatthetulipshadbloomed.Therewerered,yellow,andpurpletulips,all27inthemorningsun.TheylookedsobeautifulthatIcouldn’t28myeyes.Iinvitedmyneighborstocomeandhavealook.Theyall29thebeautyofthetulips.Asthedayswentby,thetulipsbegantofade.Iknewthattheirtimewas30,butIwasstillalittlesadtoseethemgo.Icutsomeofthetulipsandputtheminavaseinsidethehouse.Eventhoughtheywerenolongerinthegarden,theystillbroughtatouchof31tomyhome.Ilearnedalotfromthisexperience.Plantingflowersisnotjustabout32beautifulflowers.It’salsoaboutthe33ofwatchingthemgrow.Itteachesyoupatienceandmakesyoumore34tothebeautyofnature.I’malreadylookingforwardtonextspringwhenIcanplantmoreflowersand35thewholeprocessagain.21．A．placed B．threw C．hid D．stored22．A．asked B．looked C．paid D．waited23．A．growing B．pushing C．rising D．pulling24．A．excited B．worried C．bored D．surprised25．A．close B．open C．rise D．fall26．A．disappointed B．shocked C．amazed D．frightened27．A．shining B．dancing C．swinging D．hiding28．A．open B．close C．believe D．take29．A．ignored B．praised C．criticized D．questioned30．A．over B．on C．up D．down31．A．sadness B．darkness C．coldness D．color32．A．buying B．selling C．getting D．losing33．A．pain B．trouble C．joy D．fear34．A．blind B．deaf C．insensitive D．sensitive35．A．repeat B．forget C．miss D．Avoid四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将相应答案写在答题纸上.Thisisatruestoryaboutsomethingthathappenedtomelastsummer.Iwasspendingtheholiday36(happy)withmyfamilyatabeachinthesouthofEngland.Iwasvery37(interest)inexportingthelocalarea,soonemorningI38(wake)upearlyandsetoffalongthequietroad.Inmyeagernesstodiscoverthelocalarea,Iforgot39(tell)myparentswhereIwasgoing.Itwasahot,sunnymorningandIsoonfeltthirsty,butIwasdeterminedtochallenge40(me)bywalkingtothehighestpoint.I’magoodwalkerandsoIpushedmywayupthehill,althoughitwasquitehardwork.Atthetop,Isawmanybirdsflyingaroundtheirnests(鸟巢).Feelingcurious,Ilefttheroadandmovedtowardsthenests.Aha,thereweresomebabybirdsinthenest.“IfItake41pictureofthebabybirds,willIbeattacked?”With42(butterfly)inmystomach,Iheldmycameraupandpointeditatthebirds.Justthen,oneofthebirdsmadealoudnoise.Iwassosurprised43Idroppedmycamera!Ididn’thavetimetoworry44it,though.Toprotecttheirnests,thebirdsstartedtoflyatmeonebyonetomakemegoaway.Irushedbackdownthehill.Nearthebottomofthehill,Iheardacarengine.Itwasmymum’scar!Ijumpedinandshutthedoor,lookingatherinpanic.“Go!Go!Go!”Ishouted.Ispenttherestofthesummer45(save)upforanewcamera.五、书面表达（共25分）46.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tim邀请你参加他们学校暑假组织的科技夏令营。你想参加，现就此事写一封信向他咨询夏令营的相关事宜，要点包括：1.具体日程安排；2.住宿和费用等。（accommodation住宿）注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案题号12345678910答案ACCBAADDCB题号11121314151617181920答案DBCABADBAB题号21222324252627282930答案CACBADCCDA题号3132333435答案BCCAC36．happily37．interested38．woke39．totell40．myself41．a42．butterflies43．that44．about45．saving46．DearTim,Manythanksforinvitingmetoyourschool’sSummerScienceCamp.Iamlookingfo