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HoneywellPKSR201配套的交换机配置手册
Beforeyoubegin
TasksforconfiguringaCiscoswitch
Passwordsandnamesforswitchaccessandconfiguration
Accessingswitchconfigurationfiles
UsingtheCiscoCommandLineInterface(CLI)
Connectinglocallytotheswitch
Configuringswitchinterfaceoptions
UsingVLAN101switchconfigurationfiles
Loadingtheappropriateswitchconfigurationfile
9.7ConfiguringCiscoswitches
Usetheproceduresinthissectiontoinstalltheswitchconfigurationfilestothenode,andconfiguretheCiscoswitchesforFTEusingtheswitch’scommandlineinterfaceandthecorrectswitchstartupconfigurationfile.
Beforeyoubegin
Beforebeginningtheproceduresinthissection,verifythefollowing:
Task
YouhaveanRS-232cableconfigured,asrequiredbytheswitchvendor,toconnectthecomputer’sserialporttotheswitch’scommport.
HaveHyperTerminalconfiguredonthecomputertobeusedastheinterfacetotheswitch.
Havereviewedthespecificvendor’sswitchuserguide,ifnecessary.
TasksforconfiguringaCiscoswitch
ThefollowingtableliststhetasksforconfiguringtheCiscoswitchesinanFTEnetwork.
Task
Connectinglocallytotheswitch
.
VerifyyourswitchhasthecorrectIOSversionaccordingtotheIOSlistedintheExperionPlatformFaultTolerantEthernet(FTE)SpecificationandTechnicalData.Ifitdoesnot,contactyourHoneywellservicerepresentative.
Configuringswitchinterfaceoptions
.
Loadingtheappropriateswitchconfigurationfile
.
Passwordsandnamesforswitchaccessandconfiguration
Duringtheswitchconfigurationprocess,youarepromptedforanumberofnamesandpasswords.Thefollowingtableliststhenamesandpasswordsusedwhenconfiguringswitches.
Name
Description
Exampleusedinthisdocument
VirtualTerminalPassword
Passwordusedtoprotectaccesstotherouteroveranetworkinterface.
FTE4
FTPServerUsername
FTPServerusernamethatallowsyoutouseTelnetandFTPsessionstosaveandrestoreconfigurationoptions.
ps_user
FTPServerPassword
FTPServerpasswordthatallowsyoutouseTelnetandFTPsessionstosaveandrestoreconfigurationoptions.
ps_user_local
HostName
HostnameforswitchusedforFTE.
Cisco_FTE4
EnableSecret
PasswordusedtoprotectaccesstoprivilegedEXECandconfigurationmodes.Thispassword,afterentered,becomesencryptedintheconfiguration.
Cisco_FTE1
EnablePassword
Passwordusedwhenyoudonotspecifyanenablesecretpassword,withsomeoldersoftwareversions,andsomebootimages.
FTE4
Accessingswitchconfigurationfiles
SwitchconfigurationfilesarepackagedwiththeFTEDriverandarecopiedtothefollowinglocationwhenyouruntheFTEDriverinstallationpackage.
C:\ProgramFiles\Honeywell\FTE_Driver\SwitchConfiguration
IfyouhavenotyetinstalledFTE,youmayaccessswitchconfigurationfilesfromtheExperionApplicationDVDatthefollowinglocation:
MediaDrive:\Packages\FTE_Driver\Switch_Configuration_Files
UsingtheCiscoCommandLineInterface(CLI)
Afterconnectingtotheswitch,youcantousetheswitch’scommandlineinterface(CLI)toconfiguretheswitchoptions.Iftheswitchdoesnotrespond,pressEnterandwaitfortheprompt(>)toappear.
Thefollowingtableliststheconventionsusedintheswitchconfigurationproceduresandexamples.
Table9-6Conventionsusedtoconveycommandsandinformation
Atanypointyoumayenteraquestionmark'?'forhelp.
Usectrl-ctoabortconfigurationdialogatanyprompt.
Defaultsettingsareinsquarebrackets'[]'.
Terminalsessionsandsystemdisplaysareshadedingrayandappearinascreenfont.
Cisco_FTE4#configt
Enterconfigurationcommands,oneperline.
EndwithCNTL/Z.
Cisco_FTE4(config)#intvlan1
Valuesthatareenteredbytheuserareinbold.
Enterhostname[Switch]:Cisco_FTE4
Argumentsforwhichtheusersuppliesthevaluesareinbolditalic.
Destinationfilename[config.text]?<ENTER>
Writingconfig.text!!!!
Nonprintingcharacters,suchaspasswordsorEnterkey,areinanglebrackets(<>).
Connectinglocallytotheswitch
UsethefollowingproceduretoconnecttotheswitchandstartHyperTerminal.
ATTENTION
Donotpoweruptheswitchuntilinstructedtodoso.
Step
Action
1
ConnecttheRS-232cabletotheSwitch’sCommPortandthecomputer’sserialport.
2
ClickStart>Programs>Accessories>Communications>HyperTerminal.
3
FromtheConnectionDescriptiondialogbox,typeanamethatdescribestheconnectionintheNameboxandthenclickOK.
4
IntheIconbox,clicktheappropriateicon,andthenclickOK.
5
FromtheConnectTodialogbox,selecttheserialportbeingusedbythecomputerinConnectUsingboxandthenclickOK.
6
FromtheConnectTodialog,selecttheserialportbeingusedbythecomputerandclickOK.
7
FromthePropertiespageconfigurethefollowingPortSettings:
Bitspersecond:9600
DataBits:8
Parity:NONE
Stopbits:1
Flowcontrol:Xon/Xoff
8
ClickOK.
9
Poweruptheswitchandgotothenextprocedure.
Configuringswitchinterfaceoptions
Usethefollowingproceduretoenabletheconfigurationdialogandbasicmanagementsetupintheswitch.Afterconfiguringtheswitchoptions,usetherestoftheproceduretosetuptheswitchIPaddress,enableSNMPtraps,andestablishtheSNMPROcommunityandtheNTPtimeservice.EstablishinganIPaddressallowsyoutouseTelnetandFTPsessionstosaveandrestoreconfigurationoptions.
Step
Action
TIP
Allvaluestobeenteredbytheuserappearinbold.PressENTERafterenteringeachvalue.
1
Whenthefollowingdisplayappears,typeallvaluesthatappearinbold.Supplyyourownvaluesforthetextthatappearsinbolditalic.
Wouldyouliketoentertheinitialconfigurationdialog?[yes/no]:y
Atanypointyoumayenteraquestionmark'?'forhelp.
Usectrl-ctoabortconfigurationdialogatanyprompt.
Defaultsettingsareinsquarebrackets'[]'.
Basicmanagementsetupconfiguresonlyenoughconnectivity
formanagementofthesystem,extendedsetupwillaskyou
toconfigureeachinterfaceonthesystem
Wouldyouliketoenterbasicmanagementsetup?[yes/no]:y
Configuringglobalparameters:
2
Thehostnameisuniqueforeachswitch.Thefollowingareusedastheexamplesintheswitchdisplays:
Cisco_FTE4:examplehostname
Cisco_FTE1:exampleenablesecret
FTE4:examplevirtualterminalpassword
FTE4:exampleenablepassword
Enteryourownhostnameandpasswordwhenaskedtodoso.
3
Whenthefollowingdisplayappears,typeallvaluesthatappearinbold.Supplyyourownvaluesforthetextthatappearsinbolditalic.
Enterhostname[Switch]:Cisco_FTE4
Theenablesecretisapasswordusedtoprotectaccessto
privilegedEXECandconfigurationmodes.Thispassword,after
entered,becomesencryptedintheconfiguration.
Enterenablesecret:Cisco_FTE1
Theenablepasswordisusedwhenyoudonotspecifyan
enablesecretpassword,withsomeoldersoftwareversions,and
somebootimages.
Enterenablepassword:FTE4
Thevirtualterminalpasswordisusedtoprotect
accesstotherouteroveranetworkinterface.
Entervirtualterminalpassword:FTE4
ConfigureSNMPNetworkManagement?[no]:N
4
Thefollowingisanabridgedexampleofwhatdisplaysaftertheconfiguration.
Pressthespacebartoadvancethedisplaywhenitpauses.
Currentinterfacesummary
AnyinterfacelistedwithOK?value"NO"doesnothaveavalidconfiguration
InterfaceIP-AddressOK?MethodStatusProtocol
Vlan1unassignedNOunsetupdown
FastEthernet0/1unassignedYESunsetdowndown
FastEthernet0/2unassignedYESunsetdowndown
FastEthernet0/3unassignedYESunsetdowndown
FastEthernet0/48unassignedYESunsetdowndown
GigabitEthernet0unassignedYESunsetdowndown
GigabitEthernet0/2unassignedYESunsetdowndown
5
Aftertheconfigurationdisplayiscomplete,theswitchdialogappears.
Typeallvaluesthatappearinbold.
Enterinterfacenameusedtoconnecttothe
managementnetworkfromtheaboveinterfacesummary:vlan1
ConfiguringinterfaceVlan1:
ConfigureIPonthisinterface?[yes/no]:N
Wouldyouliketoenableasaclustercommandswitch?[yes/no]:N
6
Thefollowingisanabridgedexampleofwhatdisplaysafterthevlan1configuration.
Pressthespacebartoadvancethedisplaywhenitpauses.
Thefollowingconfigurationcommandscriptwascreated:
hostnameCisco_FTE4
enablesecret5$1$qF.3$3AIkt0lNtdjMLAdknUnht.
enablepasswordFTE4
linevty015
passwordFTE4
nosnmp-server
!
!
interfaceVlan1
shutdown
noipaddress
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/1
noshutdown
noipaddress
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/2
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/3
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/4
interfaceFastEthernet0/48
!
interfaceGigabitEthernet0/1
!
interfaceGigabitEthernet0/2
!
end
7
Aftertheconfigurationdisplayiscomplete,thefollowingswitchdialogappears.
Type2andpressEntertosavetheswitchconfiguration.
[0]GototheIOScommandpromptwithoutsavingthisconfig.
[1]Returnbacktothesetupwithoutsavingthisconfig.
[2]Savethisconfigurationtonvramandexit.
Enteryourselection[2]:2
8
Thefollowingdisplayappears.Thisistheendoftheswitchconfigurationdialog.CompletetherestoftheproceduretosetupIPaddressing,SNMPtrapsandtheNTPtimeservicefortheswitch.
Buildingconfiguration...
[OK]
00:02:36:%LINK-5-CHANGED:InterfaceVlan1,changedstatetoadministrativelydown
00:02:37:%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN:LineprotocolonInterfaceVlan1,changedstatetodown
00:02:38:%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN:LineprotocolonInterfaceFastEthernet0/1,changedstatetodown
Usetheenabledmode'configure'commandtomodifythisconfiguration.
9
Usetheenablecommandandtheenablesecretyoupreviouslyestablished:
isusedinthefollowingexample.
Typeallvaluesthatappearinbold.Supplyyourownvaluesforthetextthatappearsinbolditalic.
PressRETURNtogetstarted!<ENTER>
Cisco_FTE4>enable
Password:Cisco_FTE1
10
IfVLAN101istobeused,initializeVLAN101byperformingtheseadditionalsteps:
Typevlan101
Typeexit
Typeexit
Otherwise,gotothenextstep.
11
ToenableTelnetandFTP,useoneofthefollowingcommands:
Toconfigurevlan1,typeintvlan1,or
Toconfigurevlan101,typeintvlan101:
Typeallvaluesthatappearinbold.Supplyyourownvaluesforthetextthatappearsinbolditalic.
Cisco_FTE4#configt
Enterconfigurationcommands,oneperline.EndwithCNTL/Z.
Cisco_FTE4(config)#intvlan1
12
ThefollowingisusedfortheIPaddressandsubnetmaskinthefollowingswitchdisplays:
53
Typeallvaluesthatappearinbold.Supplyyourownvaluesforthetextthatappearsinbolditalic.
Cisco_FTE4(config-if)#ipaddress53
Cisco_FTE4(config-if)#noshutdown
Cisco_FTE4(config-if)#exit
ATTENTION
OneofthenodesonthenetworkmustbesetupastheFTPserver.TheFTPserverrequiresausernameandapasswordthatareregisteredinthatmachinewithrightstoallowFTPaccess.YoucanthenarchiveandrestoreconfigurationsusingtelnetandtheFTPserver.
13
YouneedausernameandpasswordforyourFTPServer.Thefollowingareusedastheexamplesintheswitchdisplays:
ps_user-exampleusername
ps_userlocal–examplepassword
FTE4–examplevirtualterminalpassword
Typeallvaluesthatappearinbold.Supplyyourownvaluesforthetextthatappearsinbolditalic.
Cisco_FTE4(config)#ipftpusernameps_user
Cisco_FTE4(config)#ipftppasswordps_userlocal
14
TheswitchgeneratesSNMPtrapswhentheswitchrebootsorhasalinkgouporgodown.TheswitchmusthaveatargetIPaddressfortheSNMPtraps,whichwillbetheIPaddressoftheserverthatisrunningtheEPKSSystem.SystemswithredundantserversneedtohavebothserverIPaddressesconfiguredintheswitchesforSNMP.Youshouldalsoestablishacommunitynamefortheswitch.
Thefollowingareusedastheexamplesintheswitchdisplays:
5-ExperionServerIPaddress
FTE-SwitchCommunityName
Typeallvaluesthatappearinbold.Supplyyourownvaluesforthetextthatappearsinbolditalic.
Cisco_FTE4(config)#snmp-serverenabletrapssnmpwarmstartlinkdownlinkupcoldstart
Cisco_FTE4(config)#snmp-serverhost5FTEsnmp
15
Ifyoursystemhasredundantservers,repeatthe
#snmp-serverhost6FTEsnmp
commandusingtheredundantserverIPaddress(6–isusedasanexamplefortheredundantserverIPaddress).
16
ToenableSNMPreadsoftheswitchstatistics,type:
Snmp-servercommunitypublicRO
Note:PublicisthecommunitynamedefaultasconfiguredintheExperionSPS.ThisisnotasecurenameandshouldhavealreadybeenchangedusingtheSystemDefinitiontoolfromConfigurationStudio.
ATTENTION–NTPTimeServer
TheWindowsSNTPservicedoesnotprovidetheproperprotocolforNTPthattheswitchexpects.Forthisreason,youmustconfigureanNTPtimeserverinordertosynchronizetimewithotherswitchesandnetworknodes.ExamplesofNTPTimeServers:
Router
DedicatedNTPservernode
GPSbasedNTPserver
IftheNTPserverisoutsidetheFTEsubnet,youneedtoestablishadefaultgateway.
17
Thefollowingareusedasexamplesintheswitchdisplays:
-DefaultgatewayIPaddress
-NTPTimeServerIPaddress
IfthetimeserveriswithintheFTEsubnet,gotothenextstep.Otherwise,typeallvaluesthatappearinbold.Supplyyourownvaluesforthetextthatappearsinbolditalic.
Cisco_FTE4(config)#ipdefault-gateway
18
ConfiguretheNTPtimeserver.
Typeallvaluesthatappearinbold.Supplyyourownvaluesforthetextthatappearsinbolditalic.
Cisco_FTE4(config)#ntpserver
19
Ifyouarenotusingastackedswitchconfiguration,gotothenextstep.
Thefollowingareusedasexamplesintheswitchdisplays:
gig(2)/0/1–12–(2)istheleveloftheswitchinthestack
(vlan101)–vlan1isoptionalandshouldbethevlanusedifitisdifferentfrom101
Typeallvaluesthatappearinbold.Supplyyourownvaluesforthetextthatappearsinbolditalic.
Cisco_FTE4(config)#intrangegig(2)/0/1–12
Cisco_FTE4(config)#switchportaccess(vlan101)
Cisco_FTE4(config)#switchportmodeaccess
Cisco_FTE4(config)#sevice-policyinputcda-policy
Cisco_FTE4(config)#srr-queuebandwidthshare1234
20
Typeexit.
Typewrite.
Theswitchconfigurationiscomplete.
Cisco_FTE4(config)#exit
Cisco_FTE4#
00:06:03:%SYS-5-CONFIG_I:Configuredfromconsolebyconsole<ENTER>
21
Theswitchoptionconfigurationiscomplete.Youarenowreadytodownloadtheappropriateswitchconfigurationfile.
UsingVLAN101switchconfigurationfiles
IfyoursystemrequiresyoutodisableVLAN1intheswitches,youwillneedtousethealternateswitchconfigurationfilesthatareprecededwithV101_.Forexample,insteadofusing4u.text,youwouldusetheV101_4u.textfile.See
Table9-5
foralistofallswitchconfigurationfiles.ThefileswithinterfaceoptionsfortheVLAN1arereplicatedwitheachinterfaceattachedtoVLAN101.IfaVLANnumberotherthan101isneeded,useatexteditortomodifythecurrentV101fileandreplacealloccurrencesof101withthealternateVLANnumber.
Loadingtheappropriateswitchconfigurationfile
ThefollowingprocedureusesHyperterm’sXmodemfiletransferutilitytotransferthecorrectswitchconfigurationfilefromtheinstallationmediatotheswitch.Afterdownloadingtheswitchconfigurationfile,youwillwritetheconfigurationbacktotheswitchmemory.
PressEnteraftertypingeachvalue.
TIP
IfyouarenotfamiliarwithXmodem,readHyperterm’shelpandtryapracticetransferbeforeinitiatingthetransferintheswitch.Readsteps1through6inthefollowingprocedurebeforeyoubegin.
Step
Action
1
Review
Table9-5
todeterminethemostappropriateswitchconfigurationfileforyoursystem.
2
Initiatethetransferintheswitchusingthecopycommand.Typeallvaluesthatappearinbold.
Cisco_FTE4#copyxmodem:system:running-config
Destinationfilename[running-config]?<ENTER>
3
InitiatethetransferinHypertermandchoosetheappropriateswitchconfigurationfile:
FromtheHypertermmenubar,selectTransfer>SendFile.
SelectBrowseandnavigatetotheSwitchConfigurationfolderinthefollowinglocation:
C:\ProgramFiles\Honeywell\FTE_Driver\,or
MediaDrive:\Packages\FTE_Driver\Switch_Configuration_Files
SelectthecorrectswitchconfigurationfileforyourparticularsystemandclickOPEN.
SelectXmodemunderProtocol.
ClickSendtostartthefiletransfer.
4
Ifthereisanexistingfilewiththesamename,typeytooverwritethefile.
%Warning:Thereisafilealreadyexistingwiththisname
Doyouwanttooverwrite?[confirm]y
BegintheXmodemorXmodem-1Ktransfernow...
CCCCCCCCCC§§§
5
Ifthereisaproblemduringthetransfer,anerrormessagedisplaysbytheswitch.Ifthishappens,retypethefollowingcommandandpressENTER:
Cisco_FTE4#copyxmodem:system:running-config
6
Thefollowingdisplayswhenthetransferiscomplete.
16256bytescopiedin46.396secs(353bytes/sec)
7
Writethebasicswitchconfigurationfileandtheswitchconfigurationfileyoudownloadedbacktotheswitchmemorybytypingallvaluesthatappearinbold.
Cisco_FTE4#write
8
Displaythenewswitchconfigurationoptionstothescreenbytypingallvaluesthatappearinbold.
Cisco_FTE4#shorun
9
Thefollowingabridgedexampleoftheswitchdisplayusesoptionsbasedontheswitchconfigurationfileyoupreviouslyselected:
4uplinkports
4autospeedportsforFTEB
Remainingportsat100MB
Pressthespacebartoadvancethedisplaywhenitpauses.
Buildingconfiguration...
Currentconfiguration:15560bytes
!
version12.1
noservicepad
servicetimestampsdebuguptime
servicetimestampsloguptime
noservicepassword-encryption
servicesequence-numbers
!
hostnameCisco_FTE4
!
enablesecret5$1$JIQ6$IJ3nKv2oS2zCJZihoHEKl/
enablepasswordCisco_FTE1
!
wrr-queuebandwidth1234
!
class-mapmatch-allcda_medium
matchaccess-group104
class-mapmatch-allcda_urgent
matchaccess-group102
class-mapmatch-allcda_high
matchaccess-group103
class-mapmatch-allcda_low
matchaccess-group105
!
!
policy-mapcda_policy
classcda_urgent
setipdscp56
classcda_high
setipdscp46
!
ipsubnet-zero
ipftpusernameps_user
ipftppasswordps_userlocal
noipigmpsnooping
!
spanning-treeextendsystem-id
!
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/1
noipaddress
duplexfull
speed100
service-policyinputcd
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