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初中英语语法句型转换综合训练题100题(含参考答案)
一、改写句子
1.Thatishissister.(改为一般疑问句)
_________________hissister?
2.Thezipperwasinven:edin1893.(改为一般疑问句)
thezipperin1893?
3.Wendyhasviolinlessonsonceaweek.(改为一般疑问句)
Wendyviolinlessonsonceaweek?
4.Iwantawhiteskirt.(改为一般疑问句)
youawhiteskirt?
5.Thafsmybluepencil.(改成一般疑问句)
thatbluepencil?
6.SheisinClass3Grade7.(改为一般疑问句)
inQass3Grade7?
7.Youcan'treadthepassagewordbyword.(改为祈使句)
thepassagewordbyword.
8.It'sawonderfulslory.(改为感叹句)
storyitis!
9.Putsomemedicineonthecut.(改为否定句)
medicineonthecut.
10.Wcsawsomethingspecialalongtheway.(改为一般疑问句)
Didyouspecialalongtheway?
11.HerbirthdayisonJune8th.(改为一般疑问句)
herbirthday?
12.Jackstandsbehindme.(改为一■般疑问句)
13.Themanagergivesgirlsthesamechanceasboystoapplyfbrthejob.(改为被动语态)
Girlsthesamechanceasboystoapplyfbrthejob.
14.Mymotheroftenstaysathomewhenshehastime.(改为一般疑问句)
yourmotheroftenathomewhenshehastime?
15.Icanspellthat.(改为一般疑问句)
spellthat?
16.Youshouldn'tarrivelateforclass.(改为祈使句)
17.Lucyisinterestedincollectingstamps.(改为一般疑问句)
Lucyincollectingstamps?
18.1haveabaseball.(改为一般疑问句)
haveabaseball?
19.1wasinterestedinswimmingtwoyearsago.(改为■般疑问句)
interestedinswimmingtwoyearsago?
20.Themandoessomehouseworkonweekends.(改为否定句)
Themanhouseworkonweekends.
21.Thegirlislucky.Thegirlhasthecandy.(合并为一句话)
Thegirlthecandylucky.
22.PeopledrinkChincssteaallovertheworld.(改为被动语态)
Chineseteaallovertheworld.
23.Theysetoffontheirdesertcrossingtwodaysago.(改为一般疑问句)
theyoffontheirdesertcrossingtwodaysago?
24.Wedon'tknowtheboy.Jacksavedhim.(改为含有定语从句的复合句)
Wedon'tknowtheboy.
25.Tomusedtoplaysoccerverywell.(改为一般疑问句)
Tomtoplaysoccerverywell?
26.Herpetdogislost.(Jennysaid)
27.Theshopsellsclothes(改为否定句)
28.Daveputoffhisplanbecausehehadtolookafterhissickfather.(改为一般疑问句)
Daveoffhisplanbecausehehadtolookafterhissickfather?
29.Sheisveryfriendlytous.(感叹句)
sheistous!
30.Therewillbeasupermarketinmyvillage.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答、否定回
答)
31.MyfatherflewtoShanghailastnight.(JTJat9o'clockyesterday改写句子)
MyfathertoShanghaiat9o'clockyesterday.
32.Whendidhebuythisbike?Doyouknow?(合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)
Doyouknowthisbike?
33.Schoolsusuallydon'tallowstudentstoweartheirownclothesatschool.(改为被动语
态)
Studentsusuallynottoweartheirownclothesatschool.
34.MichellespeaksKorean.(改为否定句)
MichelleKoran.
35.Thefruitsaladtastesdelicious.(改为感叹句)
thefruitsaladtastes!
36.LilyiswatchingTVnow.(用sometimes改写句子)
Lilysometimes.
37.Tonyisdrinkingteaatthemoment.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
—Tonyteaatthemoment?
—,he___.
38.Youshouldn'ttellliestoothersandlearntobehonest!(改为祈使句)
liestoothersandlearntobehonest!
39.Ourteachertoldussomethingabouthispetdog.(改为一般疑问句)
yourteachertellyouabouthispetdog?
40.ShesawLiLeijustnow.(变一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
41.Mybrothercanplaythepianowell.(改为一•般疑问句)
brotherplaythepianowell?
42.TinahasalreadyfinishedreadingTomSQ”政,(改为一般疑问句并作肯定叵I答)
-TinafinishedreadingTomSawyer9
—Yes,she.
43.Bobhastomakehisbedeverymorning.(改为一般疑问句)
Bobtomakehisbedeverymorning?
44.Theworkwillbefinishedintwohours.(改为一般疑问句)
theworkintwohours?
45.Peoplewillhaverobotsathomeinthefuture.(改为一般疑问句)
peoplerobotsathomeinthefuture?
46.Mumisgoingtobuysomeflourtomakecakes.(改为一般疑问句)
Mumgoingtobuyflourtomakecakes?
47.Itusuallytakesmeanhourtofinishmyhomework.(改为一股疑问句)
itusuallyanhourtofinishhomework?
48.Benlivesinasmallhouse.Fiveotherboysliveinthesmallhouse,too.(合并为一1句)
Benfiveotherboyslivesinthesmallhouse.
49.Theeraserisunderthechair.(改为一般疑问句并作否定|可答)
theeraserunderthechair?,.
5().Someonegothitonthehead.(改为一般疑问句)
_____________________hitonthehead?
51.Tonywroteanarticleforhisschoolnewspaperlastweek.(改为•般疑问句)
Tonyanarticlefbrhisschoolnewspaperlastweek?
52.Sittingonthechairandenjoyingthesunshineisreallycomfortable.(exclamatory
sentence)
二、写出答句
53.IsBeijinginChina?(肯定回答)
54.一Aretheseyourgrandparents?(作肯定回答)
-Yes,.
55.—Arethesehisboxes?(补全肯定答语)
—Yes,.
56.Arcyousureyou'reright?(作肯定回答)
,I'm.
57.Isthisyournumber?(肯定回答)
Yes,.
三、同义句转化
58.Workhard,andyouwillmakeyourEnglishbetter.(同义句转化)
youworkhard,makeyourEnglishbetter.
59.“Remembertowearyourclassuniformeveryschoolday.”Mr.Linsays.(改为同义句)
“towearyourclassuniformeveryschoolday."Mr.Linsays.
60.Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.(改为同义句)
Mycomputerwell.
61.Whileitwasraining,theplanelanded.(同义句转换)
Itwasrainingiheplanelanded.
62.Lisaandhereldersisterusethesamebathroom.(改为同义句)
Lisaabathroomhereldersister.
63.Thishotel'sserviceisfriendlier(hananyotherHotelintown.(改为同义句)
ThishotePsserviceisintown.
64.Shepaidfiveyuanforthepen.(保持句意基本不变)
Thepenfiveyuan.
65.Mybrotherisnotashard-workingasme.(改为同义句)
Mybrotherishard-workingme.
66.Hepaid50yuanfbrthevideogame.(变为同义句)
He50yuanthevideogame.
67.Theyusuallyusetheboardtopaintpictures.(改为同义句)
Theboardusuallypicturesbythem.
68.Heusesaknifetocuttheapples.(改为同义句)
Hetheapplesaknife
四、划线部分提问
69.ShestudiesEnglish“joiningtheEnglishclub.(对面线部分提问)
shestudyEnglish?
70.Theyarecleaningihedesks.(对画线部分提问)
arcthey?
71.Timdoesn'twanttogototheoldtemplebecauseitistoofaraway.(对划线部分提
问)
Timwanttogototheoldtemple?
五、句型转换
句型转换
72.Thoseareoranges.(改成单数句)
orange.
73.Theyaremyparents.(对划线部分提问)
they?
74.Thesearcmypencils.(改成同义句)
Thesepencils.
75.ArcyouinClassOne?(做肯定回答)
Yes,.
76.Thatismycomputer.(改为一般疑问句)
thatcomputer?
五.改写句子
77.Cutupthetomatoesonebyone.(变为否定句)
upthetomatoesonebyone.
78.Hermotheroftenaddsthreespoonsofyogurttothesalad.(对划线部分提问)
spoonsofyogurthermotheroftentothesalad?
79.Hermotheroftenaddsthreespoonsofyogurttothesalad.(对划线部分提问)
yogurtdocshermotheroftenaddtothesalad?
80.1needtwooranges,someyogurtandmilktomakeanorangemilkshake.(对戈ij线部分提
问)
youtomakeanorangemilkshake?
81.Doyoulikelettuceinsandwiches?(改为同义句)
Doyoulikesandwicheslettucethem?
82.Theschoolbagisfilledwithbooks.(改为同义句)
Theschoolbagisbooks.
83.Theycelebratedthefestivalbysinginganddancing.(对划线部分提问)
theycelebratethefestival?
阅读句子。
84.Jennyputonhercoataftersheansweredthephone.(改为否定句)
Jennyonhercoataftersheansweredthephone.
85.Jacobwaspunishedbecausehewasmean.(对划线部分提问)
Jacobpunished?
86.Shewastooshytospeakinfrontofothers.(改为同义句)
Shewasshyshecouldn'tspeakinfrontofothers.
87.她爷爷过世好多年了,但她经常梦见他。(完成译句)
Hisgrandpahasfbryears,butsheoftendreamsabouthim.
88.我们上课一定要注意认真听老师讲课。(完成译句)
Wemustpaytototheteachercarefilllyinclass.
Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,完成下列句子。每空格
限填一词。68题注意句首大写)
89.Aterribleearthquakehitthesmallmountainvillageyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
aterribleearthquakethesmallmountainvillageyesterday?
90.Jerrypaysavisittohisgrandparentstwiceaweek.(对划线部分提问)
docsJerrypaysavisittohisgrandparents?
91.It'snecessaryfbrustoreviewwhatwehavejustlearnedintime.(保持句意基本不
变)
Il'snecessaryfbrustowhatwehavejustlearnedintime.
92.Wcmustdosomethingtostopthecasefromgettingevenworse.(改为被动语态)
Somethingmusttostopthecasefromgettingevenworse.
93.Mr.Smithsselectshiswordsverycarefullywhenhespeaksinpublic.(保持句意基本
不变)
Mr.Smithsselectshiswordswithwhenhespeaksinpublic.
94.Howdoeslearningtakeplaceinourmind?Scientistsarenotquitesure.(改为宾语从
句)
Scientistsarenotquitesurehowplaceinourmind.
95.fbr,at10:30,NewYork,toleave,isexpected,thefirstflight(连词成句)
按要求完成句子
96.Thereisapenonthedcsk.(改为否定句)
Thereapenonthedesk.
97.Thereisalibraryinfrontoftheclassroom.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
-alibraryinfrontoftheclassroom?
,•
98.Thereisalotofwaterinthecup.(对画线部分提问)
waterthereinthecup?
99.Therearc50studentsinmyclass.(对画线部分提问)
studentsinyourclass?
100.Therearesomebananasinthebaske^SS^f).(对画线部分提问)
inthebasket?
句型转换:根据要求变换句型,每空填一词。
101.Itwasniceandwarmyesterday.(就划线部分提问)
theweatheryesterday?
102.Thetemperaturewasbelween18and30.(就划线部分提问)
thetemperature?
103.It'sagoodseasontomakesnowmen.(同义句替换)
Il'sagoodseasonsnowmen.
104.Helikedwinterbefbre.(改为一般疑问句)
hewinterbefore?
105.You,dbettertakeanumbrella.(改为否定句)
You'dbetteranumbrella.
Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(按要求改写下列各句)
106.Sheneedstocatplentyofvegetablesandfniit.(一般疑问句)
she:oeatplentyofvegetablesandfruit?
107.Wehadawonderfilltimeatthepartylastnight.(否定句)
Weawonderfultimeatthepartylastnight.
108.ShanghaiisinthecastofChina.(划线部分提问)
Shanghai?
109.ParisisthecapitalofFrance.(戈ij线部分提问)
isthecapitalofFrance?
110.Mary'sgotsomeinterestingstorybooks.(否定句)
Marygotinterestingstorybooks.
111.I'mgoingtovisitmyrelativesinAugusl.(划线部分提问)
yougoingtovisityourrelatives?
112.Shewouldliketobuytheyellowtoy.(划线部分提问)
wouldsheliketobuy?
113.Idon'twanttolivenearbusyroads.(意思不变)
Iwanttolivebusyroads.
114.WhynottakeaplanetoBeijing?(意思不变)
HowaplanetoBeijing?
□.句型转换
115.MybirthdayisonOctober11th.(对画线部分提问)
yourbirthday?
116.Peterisj_8thisyear.(对画线部分提问)
isPeterthisyear?
117.Tomlikesbaseball.(改为否定句)
Tombaseball.
118.Jack'sbirthdayisonApril6th.(改为一般疑问句)
Jack'sbirthdayonApril6th?
119.Thestoresellsmanynicectolhes.(对画线部分提问)
thestore?
Rewritethesentencesa$required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)
120.IhavealreadybeentoBeijing.(改为否定句)
IbeentoBeijing.
121.1wouldlikeaflatwithtwobathrooms.(改为划线提问)
Whatflatwouldyoulike?
122.Thenewflatisverytidy.(改为感叹句)
thenewflatis!
123.Henevergoestobedlate,(改为反义疑问句)
Henevergoestobedlate,?
124.love,abigbedroom,thehouse,I,tolivein,with(连词成句)
句型转换
125.WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVshowTheReader?(改为同义句)
doyoutheTVshowTheReader!
126.IwanttogotoGreen'sfbrsupper.(对画线部分提问)
doyouwanttogofbrsupper?
127.Maryistallerthananyothergirlinherclass.(改为同义句)
Maryistheinherclass.
128.Thepostofficeisclosetothepolicestation.(改为同义句)
Thepostofficeisn'tthepolicestation.
129.Herfavoritecoloriswhite.(改为同义句)
Shewhite.
按要求完成句子
130.Ialwaysgetupear.yinthemorning.(改为一般疑问句)
youalwaysupearlyinthemorning?
131.Jimusuallyhaslunchatschool.(改为一般疑问句)
Jimusuallylunchatschool?
132.Shedoesherhomeworkaftersupper.(改为否定句)
Sheherhomeworkaftersupper.
133.Iwalktoschool.(改为否定祈使句)
toschool.
\34.Thechildrenmakenoises(用now改写)
Thechildrennoisesnow.
句型转换
135.Myfatherturnsonhiscomputerfbrwork.(改为否定句)
Myfatheronhiscomputerfbrwork.
136.AliceoftenplaysgamesontheIntemel.(对画线部分提问)
AliceoftenontheInternet?
137.Judylikesplayingcomputergamesandvisitinggamewebsites.(改为一般疑问句)
Judyplayingcomputergamesandvisitinggamewebsites?
138.Jackplayscomputergames.Hedoesn'tplaytennis.(合并成——句)
Jackplayscomputergamsshedoesn'tplaytennis.
139.MyfatherandIusethesamecomputer.(改为同义句)
Ithecomputermyfather.
句型转换
140.Thekidshutallthewindowsbeforeleaving.(改为一般疑问句)
thekidallthewindowsbeforeleaving?
141.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolis4000.(对划线部分提问)
thenumberofthestudentsinyourschool?
142.Lipingdoesn'tknowwhohecanaskfbrhelp.(改为简单句)
Lipingdoesn'tknowwhefbrhelp.
143.Swimmingisn'tasdangerousasclimbing.(改为同义句)
Swimmingisthanclimbing.
144.Itisfiintoflykitesintheparkinspring.(改为感叹句)
itistoflykitesintheparkinspring!
句型转换
145.Shakespearelikedwatchingplays.(对画线部分提问)
Shakespeare?
146.Theyleftschoolat16.(改为一般疑问句)
theyschoolatl6?
147.Theysanganddancedintheroom.(改为否定句)
Theysingdanceintheroom
148.Hewenttoschoolwhenhewassevenyearsold.(对画线部分提问)
hetoschool?
149.HismotherstayedinShanghaiforthreemonths.(对画线部分提问)
hismotherinShanghai?
请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
150.Theyoungmanhasalreadyfinishedhisplan.(改为否定句)Theyoung
manfinishedhisplan.
151.Theadvicethatyouhaveofteredmeisveryuseful.(改为感叹句)
adviceyou'veofferedme!
152.Theyoungmanwasbrave.Hesavedhisneighbourfromabigfire.(合并为一句)The
youngmanwastosavehisneighbourfromabigfire.
153.Bequick!Thefilmwillbegininhalfanhour.(对划线部分提问)
willthefilmbegin?
154.Iboughtthenewcomputerlastweek.(保持句意基本不变)
isoneweekIboughtthenewcomputer.
V.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
155.Ididitlastsummer.(改为一般疑问句)
youitlastsummer?
156.Herauntusedtobeanurse.(改为否定句)
Heraunttobeanurse.
157.Wehopewecanworkoutside.(改为同义句)
Wehopeoutside.
158.Helencouldvisitthesickkidsinthehospital.(对画线部分提问)
couldHeleninthehospital?
159.Clean—UpDayisonlyIwoweeksfromnow.(对画线部分提问)
isClean—UpDayfromnow?
改为被动语态
160.2018年上海杨浦二模Aself-drivingcarkilledawomanasshewalkedherbicycle
acrossastreet.(改为被动语态)
Awomanbyasei任drivingcarasshewalkedherbicycle
acrossastreet.
161.2018年上海徐汇二模2DoctorSeusswrotemanypopularchildren'sbooksinthe20th
century]改为被动语态j
Manypopularchildren's?ooksbyDoctorSeussinthe20thcentury.
162.2018年上海松江二模Ourteacherwarnedusnottotouchthechemicalsinthelab.(改
为被动语态)
Wenottotouchthechemicalsinthelab.
163.2018年上海长宁二模Farmersinthatvillagegrewdifferentkindsoffruitsfbraliving
yearsago.(改为被动语态)
Differentkindsoffruitsbyfarmersinthatvillagefbralivingyearsago.
164.2018年上海金山二模Accordingtotheinstructionsign,wecan、washthiscoatin
warmwater(改为被动语态)
Accordingtotheinstructionsign,thiscoatcan'tinwannwater.
165.2018年上海黄浦二模PeopleheldthefirstOlympicGamestohonourtheGreekGed,
Zeus.(改为被动语态)
ThefirstOlympicGamestohonourtheGreekGod,Zeus.
166.2018年上海奉贤一模DoesJessieoftensingihesepopsongs?(改成被动语念)
thesepopsongsoftenbyJessie?
167.2018年上海崇明二模Thehospitalprovidesthebestmedicalcarefbrthepublicall
thetime.(改成被动语态)
Thebestmedicalcarefbrthepublicbythehospitalallthetime.
168.2018年上海宝山二模Lotsofpeoplerespectthebaseballplayerforhisdevotion(贡
献)tocharilywork.(改为被动语态)
Thebaseballplayerfbrhisdevotiontocharitywork.
169.2018年上海静安二模StephenHawkingpublished力BriefHistoryinTimein1988.
(改为被动语态)
ABriefHistoryinTimein1988.
170.2018年上海闵行二模Wcshouldkeepbananasinacoolplacebeforetheygobad.(改
为被动语态)
Bananasshouldinacoolplacebeforetheygobad.
171.2018年上海普陀二模Theywashthebusesofthecompanytwiceaweek.(改为被动
语态)
Thebusesofthecompanytwiceaday.
172.2018年上海虹口二模TheastronautstookmoonrocksbacktotheEarthfbrfurther
research.(改为被动语态)
MoonrocksbacktotheEarthfbrfurtherresearchbytheastronauts.
参考答案:
1.Isthat
【详解】句意:那是他的妹妹。原句中有be动词is,改一般疑问句be动词提前并大写句
首字母,其他不变。故填Is;that。
2.Wasinvented
【详解】句意:拉链是1893年发明的。考查陈述句改为一般疑问句。含有be动词的句子
改为一般疑问句,需要把be动词提到主语前面。故填Was;invented。
3.Docshave
【详解】句意:温迪每周上一次小提琴课。原句是一般现在时,主语Wendy是第三人称单
数,且含有实义动词has,变一般疑问句需要借助动词Does;助动词后用动词原形,第二
空将has变为have。故填Does:have。
4.Dowant
【详解】句意:我想要一件白色裙子。原句动词是want,原句是一般现在时,变疑问句要
加助动词do/docs,主语是you,助动词用do,且要提到主语前,首字母要大写,原句中的
动词要用原形,故填Do;wanto
5.Isyour
【洋解】句意:那是我的蓝色铅笔。原句动词是is,变成疑问句直接把is提到主语前;原
句中my要变成your,故填Is;your。
6.Isshe
【详解】此处主语和谓语是she和is,变为一般疑问句时,把is提前,位于句首,首字母
大写,故填Isshe。
7.Don'tread
【详解】句意:你不能逐字逐句地读这段文章。题意:改为祈使句。根据句意改写成否定
祈使句,其构成Don'tdosth.;故答案是Don'tread。
8.Whatawonderftil
【详解】句意:这是一个精彩的故事。这里是感叹名词用what来感叹,其结构是
What+a/an+形容词+名词单数。故填What;a;wonderfulo
9.Don'tputany
【详解】句意:在伤I」上放些药。考查祈使句的否定句。句型:DonH动词原形,肯定句
答案第1页,共25页
中的some变否定句中的any,故填Don't;put;any。
10.seeanything
【详解】句意:我们一-路上看到了一些特别的东西。原句中“saw”是一般过去时,变疑问句
要借助于助动词did,后接动词原形,someihing用于肯定句,anything用于疑问句,故填
see;anythingo
11.IsonJune8th
【详解】句意:她的生日是6月8日。此题要求改为一股疑问句,就是把is提前大写,后
面的词汇照抄不变。故填Is;on;June;8tho
12.DocsJackstandbehindyou?
【详解】句意:杰克站在我后面。本句为包含实义动词stand(站立)的陈述句,变否定句
和疑问句时,需要在句中添加助动词,本句主语为单三形式,故选用does,助动词后的实
义动词耍还原为原形形式,故答案为DoesJackstandbehindyou?
13.aregiven
【详解】句意:经理给女孩和男孩一样的机会申请这份工作。根据题意是变成被动语态,
主语是girls和谓语动词之间存在被动语态,一般现在时态的被动语态,其结构是bedone
的形式,主语是复数,be动词用are,give“给”,是动词,过去分词是given。故填are:
giveno
14.Doesstay
【详解】句意:我妈妈一有时间就经常呆在家里。观察句子,这里谓语动词是实义动词
stays,主语为第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,变一股疑问句则需要借助does,并且谓
语动词恢复原形,故填Docs,stay。
15.Canyou
【详解】句意:我会拼写,句子中含有情态动词,变为一般疑问句,把情态动词提到主语
前,同时需把第一人称I变为第二人称you。故填Can:yuuo
16.Don'tarrivelatefbrclass.
【详解】句意:你上课不应该迟到。原句可改为祈使句的否定形式,用“Don'tdo”句型表
示,故填Don'tarrivelatefbrclass.
17.Isinterested
【详解】句意:露西对集邮感兴趣。将原句改为一般疑问句,需将be动词is提前:be
interestedinXt.......感兴趣,故第二空格处应为interested。故填Is:interested(>
答案第2页,共25页
18.Doyou
【详解】句意:我有一个棒球。根据原句中的“have”可知,句子用的是一般现在时,变疑
问句要加助动词do/does,第•人称【变成疑问句时要改成第二人称you,对应的助动词是
do,位于句首首字母要大写,故填D。you。
19.Wereyou
【详解】句意:两年前我对游泳感兴趣。陈述中的主语I在变为一般疑问句时要改为
you,句中be动词was也要相应地变为were,并置于句首,注意首字母大写。故填Were;
you<>
20.doesn'tdoany
【详解】句意:这个男人在周末做家务。时态为一般现在时,主语为Theman,谓语剖分
为does,变否定句要借助does+not,同时谓语部分恢复原形,some要变为any。故填
doesn'tdoany。
21.withis
【详解】句意:这个女孩很幸运。女孩有糖果。原句改为“带有糖果的那个女孩很幸运”,
with“带有”,girl作主语,be动词用is,故填with;is。
22.isdrunk
【详解】句意:全世界的人都喝中国茶。考查主动语态改为被动语态。原句是一般现在
时,应改为一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为:am/is/ar升过去分词。主语Chinesetea为不
可数名词,be动词应用is,动词drink的过去分词为drunk。故填is;drunk<)
23.Didset
【详解】句意:他们两天前出发穿越沙漠。
分析原句可知句子时态为一般过去时,主语是they,谓语动词是setoff,onthetheirdesert
是介词短语,twodaysago是时间状语。根据一般疑问句的结构“助动词+主语+谓语+其
它?''可知需要将助动词du放置在句首,又因原句时态为过去时,所以第一个空用U。的过
去时did;第二个空为谓语动词setoff,故填Did和set。
24.thatJacksaved##whoJacksavcd##whomJacksaved
【详解】句意:我们不认识那个男孩。杰克救了他。在第二个句中,him指代前句的boy,
作宾语;定语从句中作宾语指人用that/who/whom都可以作关系词。故填that/who/whem
Jacksavedo
25.Diduse
答案第3页,共25页
【详解】句意:汤姆过去踢足球踢得很好。usedto为过去常常做某事,可知时态为一般过
去时,变一般疑问句要借劭did,此时动词变回原形,故填Did;useo
26.Jennysaidthatherpetdogwaslost.##Jennysaidherpetdogwaslost.
【详解】“Herpetdogislosl”接在“Jennysaid”后充当宾语,为宾语从句,用that引导,:hal
本身无意义且不在从句中充当成分,可省略;而主句“said”表示一般过去时,从句则用相应
的过去时态。故填Jennysaidthatherpetdogwaslost./Jeimysaidherpetdogwaslost.
27.Theshopdoesn'tsellclothes.
【详解】谓语是实义动词的一般现在时态的句子,且主语是单数第三人称,进行否定时要
用docsn't+动词原形。故答案是Theshopdoesn'tsellclothes.
28.Didput
【详解】句意:戴夫推迟了他的计划,因为他得照顾生病的父亲。根据put是实义动词,
日时态是一般过去时,所以变一般疑问句时用助动词did,后面接动词原形,put的动词原
形是put,首字母大写,故填匚Did匚put。
29.Howfriendly
【详解】句意:她对我们很友好。根据空处所在的句子结构可知,感叹句应用how引导,
其结构为:How+形容词+主语+谓语!故填How;friendlyo
30.Willtherebeasupermarketinyourvillage?Yes,therewill./No,therewont
【洋解】句意:在我的村子里会有一家超市.此句是therebe句型的一般将来时,改为一
般疑问句时,把will提前,肯定回答是“Yes,therewill.",否定回答是“No,therewon't."。故
填Willtherebeasupermarketinyourvillage?Yes,therewill./No,therewon't.
31.wasflying
【详解】句意:我的父亲昨天九点正飞去上海。
4tat9orclockyesterday”昨天九点钟,表示过去具体的某-•时刻发生的动作用过去进行时。主
语Myfetliei是第三人称单数,动词变成wasflying。故答案为wasflying。
32.whenhebought
【详解】句意:他什么时候买的这辆自行车?你知道吗?结合所给句子部分可知,“When
didhebuythisbike?”是从句部分,原句是特殊疑问句,引导词直接用原句的特殊疑问词
when,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,应变成hebought,主句是现在时,从句时态不受影响,
仍用一般过去时,故填whenheboughto
33.areallowed
答案第4页,共25页
【详解】句意:学校通常不允许学生在学校穿自己的衣服。原句是一般现在时,此处应用
一般现在时的被动语态,主语是复数名词,be动词用arc,故填are;allowcdo
34.doesn'tspeak
【详解】句意:Michelle说韩语。Michelle不会说韩语。
根据Michellespeaks可知原句时态为一般现在时,主语Michelle为第三人称单数,改为否
定句需要借助「否定助动词doesn't,同时后面的谓语动词speaks变为动词原形speak;故
答案为(1)doesn't(2)speako
35.Howdelicious
【详解】句意:这个水果沙拉尝起来很美味。根据给出的句子结构可知,应改为how引导
的感叹句,其构成形式为:How+形容词+主语+谓语!故填How;deliciouso
36.watchesTV
【详解】句意:莉莉现在正在看电视。原句是现在进行忖,sometimes是一般现在时的标志
词,句子主语Lily是第三人称单数,动词应用三单形式,故填watches;TV.
37.IsdrinkingYesis
【详解】句意:托尼此刻正在喝茶。谓语isdrinking是现在进行时,改为一般疑问句时,
把is提前位于句首,其肯定回答为Yes,heis。故填Is:drinking:Yes;iso
38.Don'ttell
【洋解】句意:你不应该对别人说谎,要学会诚实!不要对别人撒谎,要学会诚实!
根据题干,可知要求改为祈使句,否定祈使句以DonH动词原形开头,故答案为(1)
Don't(2)tello
39.Didanything
【详解】句意:我们老师告诉我们一些关于他的宠物狗的事情。原句中的told说明句子时
态为一般过去时,改为一•般疑问句,需要借助助动词did,放于句首,something改为
anylliingo故填Did:anylhingo
40.DidsheseeLiLeijustnow?No,shedidn't.
【详解】句意:她刚才看见李雷了。原句是含有实义动词saw的一般过去时,一般过去时
的一般疑问句句式为:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?否定回答用No,主语+didnt该句主
语是she,动词saw变成原形scco故填DidsheseeLiLeijustnow?No,shedidn't.
41.Canyour
【详解】句意:我弟弟钢琴弹得很好。根据题意是变成•般疑问句,含右情态动词can,
答案第5页,共25页
变成一般疑问句,直接把can提前,主语是mybrother,变成一股疑问句把my变成your。
故填Canyour0
42.Hasyethas
【详解】句意:蒂娜已经读完《汤姆•索亚历险记》。原句含有助动词has,一般疑问句需将
助动词提到句首并大写首字母,原句already变为yet,肯定回答用“Yes,sbhas”回答。故填
Has;yet;has«
43.Docshave
【详解】句意:鲍勃每天早上都得整理床铺。所给句是一个含有实义动词的一般现在时的
句子,由于主语“Bob”是第三人称单数,所以变一般疑同句时,要借助助动词does,助动
词后用动词原形,故第二空格填has的原形have。故填Does:have。
44.Willbefinished
【详解】句意:这项T作将在两小时内完成。原句时态是一般将来时.变一般疑问句,需
将助动词will提到主语前,首字母大写即可,句末加问号,其他不变。故填Will;be:
finishedo
45.Willhave
【详解】句意:将来人们在家里会有机器人。原句含有助动词will,一般疑问句需将助动
词will提到句首并大写首字母,其后动词使用原形。故度Will;haveo
46.Isany
【详解】句意:妈妈打算买些面粉做蛋糕。原句是含有“isgoingto”的一般将来时,疑问句
直接把is提到主语前,原句中some要改成any,故填Is;any。
47.Docstakeyouyour
【详解】句意:我通常花一个小时完成作业。原句为一股现在时,且谓语动词为第三人称
单数,要求改为一般疑问句,所以应该借助助动词“does”提前,位于句
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