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初中英语语法句型转换综合训练题100题(含参考答案)

一、改写句子

1.Thatishissister.(改为一般疑问句)

_________________hissister?

2.Thezipperwasinven:edin1893.(改为一般疑问句)

thezipperin1893?

3.Wendyhasviolinlessonsonceaweek.(改为一般疑问句)

Wendyviolinlessonsonceaweek?

4.Iwantawhiteskirt.(改为一般疑问句)

youawhiteskirt?

5.Thafsmybluepencil.(改成一般疑问句)

thatbluepencil?

6.SheisinClass3Grade7.(改为一般疑问句)

inQass3Grade7?

7.Youcan'treadthepassagewordbyword.(改为祈使句)

thepassagewordbyword.

8.It'sawonderfulslory.(改为感叹句)

storyitis!

9.Putsomemedicineonthecut.(改为否定句)

medicineonthecut.

10.Wcsawsomethingspecialalongtheway.(改为一般疑问句)

Didyouspecialalongtheway?

11.HerbirthdayisonJune8th.(改为一般疑问句)

herbirthday?

12.Jackstandsbehindme.(改为一■般疑问句)

13.Themanagergivesgirlsthesamechanceasboystoapplyfbrthejob.(改为被动语态)

Girlsthesamechanceasboystoapplyfbrthejob.

14.Mymotheroftenstaysathomewhenshehastime.(改为一般疑问句)

yourmotheroftenathomewhenshehastime?

15.Icanspellthat.(改为一般疑问句)

spellthat?

16.Youshouldn'tarrivelateforclass.(改为祈使句)

17.Lucyisinterestedincollectingstamps.(改为一般疑问句)

Lucyincollectingstamps?

18.1haveabaseball.(改为一般疑问句)

haveabaseball?

19.1wasinterestedinswimmingtwoyearsago.(改为■般疑问句)

interestedinswimmingtwoyearsago?

20.Themandoessomehouseworkonweekends.(改为否定句)

Themanhouseworkonweekends.

21.Thegirlislucky.Thegirlhasthecandy.(合并为一句话)

Thegirlthecandylucky.

22.PeopledrinkChincssteaallovertheworld.(改为被动语态)

Chineseteaallovertheworld.

23.Theysetoffontheirdesertcrossingtwodaysago.(改为一般疑问句)

theyoffontheirdesertcrossingtwodaysago?

24.Wedon'tknowtheboy.Jacksavedhim.(改为含有定语从句的复合句)

Wedon'tknowtheboy.

25.Tomusedtoplaysoccerverywell.(改为一般疑问句)

Tomtoplaysoccerverywell?

26.Herpetdogislost.(Jennysaid)

27.Theshopsellsclothes(改为否定句)

28.Daveputoffhisplanbecausehehadtolookafterhissickfather.(改为一般疑问句)

Daveoffhisplanbecausehehadtolookafterhissickfather?

29.Sheisveryfriendlytous.(感叹句)

sheistous!

30.Therewillbeasupermarketinmyvillage.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答、否定回

答)

31.MyfatherflewtoShanghailastnight.(JTJat9o'clockyesterday改写句子)

MyfathertoShanghaiat9o'clockyesterday.

32.Whendidhebuythisbike?Doyouknow?(合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)

Doyouknowthisbike?

33.Schoolsusuallydon'tallowstudentstoweartheirownclothesatschool.(改为被动语

态)

Studentsusuallynottoweartheirownclothesatschool.

34.MichellespeaksKorean.(改为否定句)

MichelleKoran.

35.Thefruitsaladtastesdelicious.(改为感叹句)

thefruitsaladtastes!

36.LilyiswatchingTVnow.(用sometimes改写句子)

Lilysometimes.

37.Tonyisdrinkingteaatthemoment.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)

—Tonyteaatthemoment?

—,he___.

38.Youshouldn'ttellliestoothersandlearntobehonest!(改为祈使句)

liestoothersandlearntobehonest!

39.Ourteachertoldussomethingabouthispetdog.(改为一般疑问句)

yourteachertellyouabouthispetdog?

40.ShesawLiLeijustnow.(变一般疑问句,并作否定回答)

41.Mybrothercanplaythepianowell.(改为一•般疑问句)

brotherplaythepianowell?

42.TinahasalreadyfinishedreadingTomSQ”政,(改为一般疑问句并作肯定叵I答)

-TinafinishedreadingTomSawyer9

—Yes,she.

43.Bobhastomakehisbedeverymorning.(改为一般疑问句)

Bobtomakehisbedeverymorning?

44.Theworkwillbefinishedintwohours.(改为一般疑问句)

theworkintwohours?

45.Peoplewillhaverobotsathomeinthefuture.(改为一般疑问句)

peoplerobotsathomeinthefuture?

46.Mumisgoingtobuysomeflourtomakecakes.(改为一般疑问句)

Mumgoingtobuyflourtomakecakes?

47.Itusuallytakesmeanhourtofinishmyhomework.(改为一股疑问句)

itusuallyanhourtofinishhomework?

48.Benlivesinasmallhouse.Fiveotherboysliveinthesmallhouse,too.(合并为一1句)

Benfiveotherboyslivesinthesmallhouse.

49.Theeraserisunderthechair.(改为一般疑问句并作否定|可答)

theeraserunderthechair?,.

5().Someonegothitonthehead.(改为一般疑问句)

_____________________hitonthehead?

51.Tonywroteanarticleforhisschoolnewspaperlastweek.(改为•般疑问句)

Tonyanarticlefbrhisschoolnewspaperlastweek?

52.Sittingonthechairandenjoyingthesunshineisreallycomfortable.(exclamatory

sentence)

二、写出答句

53.IsBeijinginChina?(肯定回答)

54.一Aretheseyourgrandparents?(作肯定回答)

-Yes,.

55.—Arethesehisboxes?(补全肯定答语)

—Yes,.

56.Arcyousureyou'reright?(作肯定回答)

,I'm.

57.Isthisyournumber?(肯定回答)

Yes,.

三、同义句转化

58.Workhard,andyouwillmakeyourEnglishbetter.(同义句转化)

youworkhard,makeyourEnglishbetter.

59.“Remembertowearyourclassuniformeveryschoolday.”Mr.Linsays.(改为同义句)

“towearyourclassuniformeveryschoolday."Mr.Linsays.

60.Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.(改为同义句)

Mycomputerwell.

61.Whileitwasraining,theplanelanded.(同义句转换)

Itwasrainingiheplanelanded.

62.Lisaandhereldersisterusethesamebathroom.(改为同义句)

Lisaabathroomhereldersister.

63.Thishotel'sserviceisfriendlier(hananyotherHotelintown.(改为同义句)

ThishotePsserviceisintown.

64.Shepaidfiveyuanforthepen.(保持句意基本不变)

Thepenfiveyuan.

65.Mybrotherisnotashard-workingasme.(改为同义句)

Mybrotherishard-workingme.

66.Hepaid50yuanfbrthevideogame.(变为同义句)

He50yuanthevideogame.

67.Theyusuallyusetheboardtopaintpictures.(改为同义句)

Theboardusuallypicturesbythem.

68.Heusesaknifetocuttheapples.(改为同义句)

Hetheapplesaknife

四、划线部分提问

69.ShestudiesEnglish“joiningtheEnglishclub.(对面线部分提问)

shestudyEnglish?

70.Theyarecleaningihedesks.(对画线部分提问)

arcthey?

71.Timdoesn'twanttogototheoldtemplebecauseitistoofaraway.(对划线部分提

问)

Timwanttogototheoldtemple?

五、句型转换

句型转换

72.Thoseareoranges.(改成单数句)

orange.

73.Theyaremyparents.(对划线部分提问)

they?

74.Thesearcmypencils.(改成同义句)

Thesepencils.

75.ArcyouinClassOne?(做肯定回答)

Yes,.

76.Thatismycomputer.(改为一般疑问句)

thatcomputer?

五.改写句子

77.Cutupthetomatoesonebyone.(变为否定句)

upthetomatoesonebyone.

78.Hermotheroftenaddsthreespoonsofyogurttothesalad.(对划线部分提问)

spoonsofyogurthermotheroftentothesalad?

79.Hermotheroftenaddsthreespoonsofyogurttothesalad.(对划线部分提问)

yogurtdocshermotheroftenaddtothesalad?

80.1needtwooranges,someyogurtandmilktomakeanorangemilkshake.(对戈ij线部分提

问)

youtomakeanorangemilkshake?

81.Doyoulikelettuceinsandwiches?(改为同义句)

Doyoulikesandwicheslettucethem?

82.Theschoolbagisfilledwithbooks.(改为同义句)

Theschoolbagisbooks.

83.Theycelebratedthefestivalbysinginganddancing.(对划线部分提问)

theycelebratethefestival?

阅读句子。

84.Jennyputonhercoataftersheansweredthephone.(改为否定句)

Jennyonhercoataftersheansweredthephone.

85.Jacobwaspunishedbecausehewasmean.(对划线部分提问)

Jacobpunished?

86.Shewastooshytospeakinfrontofothers.(改为同义句)

Shewasshyshecouldn'tspeakinfrontofothers.

87.她爷爷过世好多年了,但她经常梦见他。(完成译句)

Hisgrandpahasfbryears,butsheoftendreamsabouthim.

88.我们上课一定要注意认真听老师讲课。(完成译句)

Wemustpaytototheteachercarefilllyinclass.

Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,完成下列句子。每空格

限填一词。68题注意句首大写)

89.Aterribleearthquakehitthesmallmountainvillageyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)

aterribleearthquakethesmallmountainvillageyesterday?

90.Jerrypaysavisittohisgrandparentstwiceaweek.(对划线部分提问)

docsJerrypaysavisittohisgrandparents?

91.It'snecessaryfbrustoreviewwhatwehavejustlearnedintime.(保持句意基本不

变)

Il'snecessaryfbrustowhatwehavejustlearnedintime.

92.Wcmustdosomethingtostopthecasefromgettingevenworse.(改为被动语态)

Somethingmusttostopthecasefromgettingevenworse.

93.Mr.Smithsselectshiswordsverycarefullywhenhespeaksinpublic.(保持句意基本

不变)

Mr.Smithsselectshiswordswithwhenhespeaksinpublic.

94.Howdoeslearningtakeplaceinourmind?Scientistsarenotquitesure.(改为宾语从

句)

Scientistsarenotquitesurehowplaceinourmind.

95.fbr,at10:30,NewYork,toleave,isexpected,thefirstflight(连词成句)

按要求完成句子

96.Thereisapenonthedcsk.(改为否定句)

Thereapenonthedesk.

97.Thereisalibraryinfrontoftheclassroom.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)

-alibraryinfrontoftheclassroom?

,•

98.Thereisalotofwaterinthecup.(对画线部分提问)

waterthereinthecup?

99.Therearc50studentsinmyclass.(对画线部分提问)

studentsinyourclass?

100.Therearesomebananasinthebaske^SS^f).(对画线部分提问)

inthebasket?

句型转换:根据要求变换句型,每空填一词。

101.Itwasniceandwarmyesterday.(就划线部分提问)

theweatheryesterday?

102.Thetemperaturewasbelween18and30.(就划线部分提问)

thetemperature?

103.It'sagoodseasontomakesnowmen.(同义句替换)

Il'sagoodseasonsnowmen.

104.Helikedwinterbefbre.(改为一般疑问句)

hewinterbefore?

105.You,dbettertakeanumbrella.(改为否定句)

You'dbetteranumbrella.

Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(按要求改写下列各句)

106.Sheneedstocatplentyofvegetablesandfniit.(一般疑问句)

she:oeatplentyofvegetablesandfruit?

107.Wehadawonderfilltimeatthepartylastnight.(否定句)

Weawonderfultimeatthepartylastnight.

108.ShanghaiisinthecastofChina.(划线部分提问)

Shanghai?

109.ParisisthecapitalofFrance.(戈ij线部分提问)

isthecapitalofFrance?

110.Mary'sgotsomeinterestingstorybooks.(否定句)

Marygotinterestingstorybooks.

111.I'mgoingtovisitmyrelativesinAugusl.(划线部分提问)

yougoingtovisityourrelatives?

112.Shewouldliketobuytheyellowtoy.(划线部分提问)

wouldsheliketobuy?

113.Idon'twanttolivenearbusyroads.(意思不变)

Iwanttolivebusyroads.

114.WhynottakeaplanetoBeijing?(意思不变)

HowaplanetoBeijing?

□.句型转换

115.MybirthdayisonOctober11th.(对画线部分提问)

yourbirthday?

116.Peterisj_8thisyear.(对画线部分提问)

isPeterthisyear?

117.Tomlikesbaseball.(改为否定句)

Tombaseball.

118.Jack'sbirthdayisonApril6th.(改为一般疑问句)

Jack'sbirthdayonApril6th?

119.Thestoresellsmanynicectolhes.(对画线部分提问)

thestore?

Rewritethesentencesa$required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)

120.IhavealreadybeentoBeijing.(改为否定句)

IbeentoBeijing.

121.1wouldlikeaflatwithtwobathrooms.(改为划线提问)

Whatflatwouldyoulike?

122.Thenewflatisverytidy.(改为感叹句)

thenewflatis!

123.Henevergoestobedlate,(改为反义疑问句)

Henevergoestobedlate,?

124.love,abigbedroom,thehouse,I,tolivein,with(连词成句)

句型转换

125.WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVshowTheReader?(改为同义句)

doyoutheTVshowTheReader!

126.IwanttogotoGreen'sfbrsupper.(对画线部分提问)

doyouwanttogofbrsupper?

127.Maryistallerthananyothergirlinherclass.(改为同义句)

Maryistheinherclass.

128.Thepostofficeisclosetothepolicestation.(改为同义句)

Thepostofficeisn'tthepolicestation.

129.Herfavoritecoloriswhite.(改为同义句)

Shewhite.

按要求完成句子

130.Ialwaysgetupear.yinthemorning.(改为一般疑问句)

youalwaysupearlyinthemorning?

131.Jimusuallyhaslunchatschool.(改为一般疑问句)

Jimusuallylunchatschool?

132.Shedoesherhomeworkaftersupper.(改为否定句)

Sheherhomeworkaftersupper.

133.Iwalktoschool.(改为否定祈使句)

toschool.

\34.Thechildrenmakenoises(用now改写)

Thechildrennoisesnow.

句型转换

135.Myfatherturnsonhiscomputerfbrwork.(改为否定句)

Myfatheronhiscomputerfbrwork.

136.AliceoftenplaysgamesontheIntemel.(对画线部分提问)

AliceoftenontheInternet?

137.Judylikesplayingcomputergamesandvisitinggamewebsites.(改为一般疑问句)

Judyplayingcomputergamesandvisitinggamewebsites?

138.Jackplayscomputergames.Hedoesn'tplaytennis.(合并成——句)

Jackplayscomputergamsshedoesn'tplaytennis.

139.MyfatherandIusethesamecomputer.(改为同义句)

Ithecomputermyfather.

句型转换

140.Thekidshutallthewindowsbeforeleaving.(改为一般疑问句)

thekidallthewindowsbeforeleaving?

141.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolis4000.(对划线部分提问)

thenumberofthestudentsinyourschool?

142.Lipingdoesn'tknowwhohecanaskfbrhelp.(改为简单句)

Lipingdoesn'tknowwhefbrhelp.

143.Swimmingisn'tasdangerousasclimbing.(改为同义句)

Swimmingisthanclimbing.

144.Itisfiintoflykitesintheparkinspring.(改为感叹句)

itistoflykitesintheparkinspring!

句型转换

145.Shakespearelikedwatchingplays.(对画线部分提问)

Shakespeare?

146.Theyleftschoolat16.(改为一般疑问句)

theyschoolatl6?

147.Theysanganddancedintheroom.(改为否定句)

Theysingdanceintheroom

148.Hewenttoschoolwhenhewassevenyearsold.(对画线部分提问)

hetoschool?

149.HismotherstayedinShanghaiforthreemonths.(对画线部分提问)

hismotherinShanghai?

请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。

150.Theyoungmanhasalreadyfinishedhisplan.(改为否定句)Theyoung

manfinishedhisplan.

151.Theadvicethatyouhaveofteredmeisveryuseful.(改为感叹句)

adviceyou'veofferedme!

152.Theyoungmanwasbrave.Hesavedhisneighbourfromabigfire.(合并为一句)The

youngmanwastosavehisneighbourfromabigfire.

153.Bequick!Thefilmwillbegininhalfanhour.(对划线部分提问)

willthefilmbegin?

154.Iboughtthenewcomputerlastweek.(保持句意基本不变)

isoneweekIboughtthenewcomputer.

V.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。

155.Ididitlastsummer.(改为一般疑问句)

youitlastsummer?

156.Herauntusedtobeanurse.(改为否定句)

Heraunttobeanurse.

157.Wehopewecanworkoutside.(改为同义句)

Wehopeoutside.

158.Helencouldvisitthesickkidsinthehospital.(对画线部分提问)

couldHeleninthehospital?

159.Clean—UpDayisonlyIwoweeksfromnow.(对画线部分提问)

isClean—UpDayfromnow?

改为被动语态

160.2018年上海杨浦二模Aself-drivingcarkilledawomanasshewalkedherbicycle

acrossastreet.(改为被动语态)

Awomanbyasei任drivingcarasshewalkedherbicycle

acrossastreet.

161.2018年上海徐汇二模2DoctorSeusswrotemanypopularchildren'sbooksinthe20th

century]改为被动语态j

Manypopularchildren's?ooksbyDoctorSeussinthe20thcentury.

162.2018年上海松江二模Ourteacherwarnedusnottotouchthechemicalsinthelab.(改

为被动语态)

Wenottotouchthechemicalsinthelab.

163.2018年上海长宁二模Farmersinthatvillagegrewdifferentkindsoffruitsfbraliving

yearsago.(改为被动语态)

Differentkindsoffruitsbyfarmersinthatvillagefbralivingyearsago.

164.2018年上海金山二模Accordingtotheinstructionsign,wecan、washthiscoatin

warmwater(改为被动语态)

Accordingtotheinstructionsign,thiscoatcan'tinwannwater.

165.2018年上海黄浦二模PeopleheldthefirstOlympicGamestohonourtheGreekGed,

Zeus.(改为被动语态)

ThefirstOlympicGamestohonourtheGreekGod,Zeus.

166.2018年上海奉贤一模DoesJessieoftensingihesepopsongs?(改成被动语念)

thesepopsongsoftenbyJessie?

167.2018年上海崇明二模Thehospitalprovidesthebestmedicalcarefbrthepublicall

thetime.(改成被动语态)

Thebestmedicalcarefbrthepublicbythehospitalallthetime.

168.2018年上海宝山二模Lotsofpeoplerespectthebaseballplayerforhisdevotion(贡

献)tocharilywork.(改为被动语态)

Thebaseballplayerfbrhisdevotiontocharitywork.

169.2018年上海静安二模StephenHawkingpublished力BriefHistoryinTimein1988.

(改为被动语态)

ABriefHistoryinTimein1988.

170.2018年上海闵行二模Wcshouldkeepbananasinacoolplacebeforetheygobad.(改

为被动语态)

Bananasshouldinacoolplacebeforetheygobad.

171.2018年上海普陀二模Theywashthebusesofthecompanytwiceaweek.(改为被动

语态)

Thebusesofthecompanytwiceaday.

172.2018年上海虹口二模TheastronautstookmoonrocksbacktotheEarthfbrfurther

research.(改为被动语态)

MoonrocksbacktotheEarthfbrfurtherresearchbytheastronauts.

参考答案:

1.Isthat

【详解】句意:那是他的妹妹。原句中有be动词is,改一般疑问句be动词提前并大写句

首字母,其他不变。故填Is;that。

2.Wasinvented

【详解】句意:拉链是1893年发明的。考查陈述句改为一般疑问句。含有be动词的句子

改为一般疑问句,需要把be动词提到主语前面。故填Was;invented。

3.Docshave

【详解】句意:温迪每周上一次小提琴课。原句是一般现在时,主语Wendy是第三人称单

数,且含有实义动词has,变一般疑问句需要借助动词Does;助动词后用动词原形,第二

空将has变为have。故填Does:have。

4.Dowant

【详解】句意:我想要一件白色裙子。原句动词是want,原句是一般现在时,变疑问句要

加助动词do/docs,主语是you,助动词用do,且要提到主语前,首字母要大写,原句中的

动词要用原形,故填Do;wanto

5.Isyour

【洋解】句意:那是我的蓝色铅笔。原句动词是is,变成疑问句直接把is提到主语前;原

句中my要变成your,故填Is;your。

6.Isshe

【详解】此处主语和谓语是she和is,变为一般疑问句时,把is提前,位于句首,首字母

大写,故填Isshe。

7.Don'tread

【详解】句意:你不能逐字逐句地读这段文章。题意:改为祈使句。根据句意改写成否定

祈使句,其构成Don'tdosth.;故答案是Don'tread。

8.Whatawonderftil

【详解】句意:这是一个精彩的故事。这里是感叹名词用what来感叹,其结构是

What+a/an+形容词+名词单数。故填What;a;wonderfulo

9.Don'tputany

【详解】句意:在伤I」上放些药。考查祈使句的否定句。句型:DonH动词原形,肯定句

答案第1页,共25页

中的some变否定句中的any,故填Don't;put;any。

10.seeanything

【详解】句意:我们一-路上看到了一些特别的东西。原句中“saw”是一般过去时,变疑问句

要借助于助动词did,后接动词原形,someihing用于肯定句,anything用于疑问句,故填

see;anythingo

11.IsonJune8th

【详解】句意:她的生日是6月8日。此题要求改为一股疑问句,就是把is提前大写,后

面的词汇照抄不变。故填Is;on;June;8tho

12.DocsJackstandbehindyou?

【详解】句意:杰克站在我后面。本句为包含实义动词stand(站立)的陈述句,变否定句

和疑问句时,需要在句中添加助动词,本句主语为单三形式,故选用does,助动词后的实

义动词耍还原为原形形式,故答案为DoesJackstandbehindyou?

13.aregiven

【详解】句意:经理给女孩和男孩一样的机会申请这份工作。根据题意是变成被动语态,

主语是girls和谓语动词之间存在被动语态,一般现在时态的被动语态,其结构是bedone

的形式,主语是复数,be动词用are,give“给”,是动词,过去分词是given。故填are:

giveno

14.Doesstay

【详解】句意:我妈妈一有时间就经常呆在家里。观察句子,这里谓语动词是实义动词

stays,主语为第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,变一股疑问句则需要借助does,并且谓

语动词恢复原形,故填Docs,stay。

15.Canyou

【详解】句意:我会拼写,句子中含有情态动词,变为一般疑问句,把情态动词提到主语

前,同时需把第一人称I变为第二人称you。故填Can:yuuo

16.Don'tarrivelatefbrclass.

【详解】句意:你上课不应该迟到。原句可改为祈使句的否定形式,用“Don'tdo”句型表

示,故填Don'tarrivelatefbrclass.

17.Isinterested

【详解】句意:露西对集邮感兴趣。将原句改为一般疑问句,需将be动词is提前:be

interestedinXt.......感兴趣,故第二空格处应为interested。故填Is:interested(>

答案第2页,共25页

18.Doyou

【详解】句意:我有一个棒球。根据原句中的“have”可知,句子用的是一般现在时,变疑

问句要加助动词do/does,第•人称【变成疑问句时要改成第二人称you,对应的助动词是

do,位于句首首字母要大写,故填D。you。

19.Wereyou

【详解】句意:两年前我对游泳感兴趣。陈述中的主语I在变为一般疑问句时要改为

you,句中be动词was也要相应地变为were,并置于句首,注意首字母大写。故填Were;

you<>

20.doesn'tdoany

【详解】句意:这个男人在周末做家务。时态为一般现在时,主语为Theman,谓语剖分

为does,变否定句要借助does+not,同时谓语部分恢复原形,some要变为any。故填

doesn'tdoany。

21.withis

【详解】句意:这个女孩很幸运。女孩有糖果。原句改为“带有糖果的那个女孩很幸运”,

with“带有”,girl作主语,be动词用is,故填with;is。

22.isdrunk

【详解】句意:全世界的人都喝中国茶。考查主动语态改为被动语态。原句是一般现在

时,应改为一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为:am/is/ar升过去分词。主语Chinesetea为不

可数名词,be动词应用is,动词drink的过去分词为drunk。故填is;drunk<)

23.Didset

【详解】句意:他们两天前出发穿越沙漠。

分析原句可知句子时态为一般过去时,主语是they,谓语动词是setoff,onthetheirdesert

是介词短语,twodaysago是时间状语。根据一般疑问句的结构“助动词+主语+谓语+其

它?''可知需要将助动词du放置在句首,又因原句时态为过去时,所以第一个空用U。的过

去时did;第二个空为谓语动词setoff,故填Did和set。

24.thatJacksaved##whoJacksavcd##whomJacksaved

【详解】句意:我们不认识那个男孩。杰克救了他。在第二个句中,him指代前句的boy,

作宾语;定语从句中作宾语指人用that/who/whom都可以作关系词。故填that/who/whem

Jacksavedo

25.Diduse

答案第3页,共25页

【详解】句意:汤姆过去踢足球踢得很好。usedto为过去常常做某事,可知时态为一般过

去时,变一般疑问句要借劭did,此时动词变回原形,故填Did;useo

26.Jennysaidthatherpetdogwaslost.##Jennysaidherpetdogwaslost.

【详解】“Herpetdogislosl”接在“Jennysaid”后充当宾语,为宾语从句,用that引导,:hal

本身无意义且不在从句中充当成分,可省略;而主句“said”表示一般过去时,从句则用相应

的过去时态。故填Jennysaidthatherpetdogwaslost./Jeimysaidherpetdogwaslost.

27.Theshopdoesn'tsellclothes.

【详解】谓语是实义动词的一般现在时态的句子,且主语是单数第三人称,进行否定时要

用docsn't+动词原形。故答案是Theshopdoesn'tsellclothes.

28.Didput

【详解】句意:戴夫推迟了他的计划,因为他得照顾生病的父亲。根据put是实义动词,

日时态是一般过去时,所以变一般疑问句时用助动词did,后面接动词原形,put的动词原

形是put,首字母大写,故填匚Did匚put。

29.Howfriendly

【详解】句意:她对我们很友好。根据空处所在的句子结构可知,感叹句应用how引导,

其结构为:How+形容词+主语+谓语!故填How;friendlyo

30.Willtherebeasupermarketinyourvillage?Yes,therewill./No,therewont

【洋解】句意:在我的村子里会有一家超市.此句是therebe句型的一般将来时,改为一

般疑问句时,把will提前,肯定回答是“Yes,therewill.",否定回答是“No,therewon't."。故

填Willtherebeasupermarketinyourvillage?Yes,therewill./No,therewon't.

31.wasflying

【详解】句意:我的父亲昨天九点正飞去上海。

4tat9orclockyesterday”昨天九点钟,表示过去具体的某-•时刻发生的动作用过去进行时。主

语Myfetliei是第三人称单数,动词变成wasflying。故答案为wasflying。

32.whenhebought

【详解】句意:他什么时候买的这辆自行车?你知道吗?结合所给句子部分可知,“When

didhebuythisbike?”是从句部分,原句是特殊疑问句,引导词直接用原句的特殊疑问词

when,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,应变成hebought,主句是现在时,从句时态不受影响,

仍用一般过去时,故填whenheboughto

33.areallowed

答案第4页,共25页

【详解】句意:学校通常不允许学生在学校穿自己的衣服。原句是一般现在时,此处应用

一般现在时的被动语态,主语是复数名词,be动词用arc,故填are;allowcdo

34.doesn'tspeak

【详解】句意:Michelle说韩语。Michelle不会说韩语。

根据Michellespeaks可知原句时态为一般现在时,主语Michelle为第三人称单数,改为否

定句需要借助「否定助动词doesn't,同时后面的谓语动词speaks变为动词原形speak;故

答案为(1)doesn't(2)speako

35.Howdelicious

【详解】句意:这个水果沙拉尝起来很美味。根据给出的句子结构可知,应改为how引导

的感叹句,其构成形式为:How+形容词+主语+谓语!故填How;deliciouso

36.watchesTV

【详解】句意:莉莉现在正在看电视。原句是现在进行忖,sometimes是一般现在时的标志

词,句子主语Lily是第三人称单数,动词应用三单形式,故填watches;TV.

37.IsdrinkingYesis

【详解】句意:托尼此刻正在喝茶。谓语isdrinking是现在进行时,改为一般疑问句时,

把is提前位于句首,其肯定回答为Yes,heis。故填Is:drinking:Yes;iso

38.Don'ttell

【洋解】句意:你不应该对别人说谎,要学会诚实!不要对别人撒谎,要学会诚实!

根据题干,可知要求改为祈使句,否定祈使句以DonH动词原形开头,故答案为(1)

Don't(2)tello

39.Didanything

【详解】句意:我们老师告诉我们一些关于他的宠物狗的事情。原句中的told说明句子时

态为一般过去时,改为一•般疑问句,需要借助助动词did,放于句首,something改为

anylliingo故填Did:anylhingo

40.DidsheseeLiLeijustnow?No,shedidn't.

【详解】句意:她刚才看见李雷了。原句是含有实义动词saw的一般过去时,一般过去时

的一般疑问句句式为:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?否定回答用No,主语+didnt该句主

语是she,动词saw变成原形scco故填DidsheseeLiLeijustnow?No,shedidn't.

41.Canyour

【详解】句意:我弟弟钢琴弹得很好。根据题意是变成•般疑问句,含右情态动词can,

答案第5页,共25页

变成一般疑问句,直接把can提前,主语是mybrother,变成一股疑问句把my变成your。

故填Canyour0

42.Hasyethas

【详解】句意:蒂娜已经读完《汤姆•索亚历险记》。原句含有助动词has,一般疑问句需将

助动词提到句首并大写首字母,原句already变为yet,肯定回答用“Yes,sbhas”回答。故填

Has;yet;has«

43.Docshave

【详解】句意:鲍勃每天早上都得整理床铺。所给句是一个含有实义动词的一般现在时的

句子,由于主语“Bob”是第三人称单数,所以变一般疑同句时,要借助助动词does,助动

词后用动词原形,故第二空格填has的原形have。故填Does:have。

44.Willbefinished

【详解】句意:这项T作将在两小时内完成。原句时态是一般将来时.变一般疑问句,需

将助动词will提到主语前,首字母大写即可,句末加问号,其他不变。故填Will;be:

finishedo

45.Willhave

【详解】句意:将来人们在家里会有机器人。原句含有助动词will,一般疑问句需将助动

词will提到句首并大写首字母,其后动词使用原形。故度Will;haveo

46.Isany

【详解】句意:妈妈打算买些面粉做蛋糕。原句是含有“isgoingto”的一般将来时,疑问句

直接把is提到主语前,原句中some要改成any,故填Is;any。

47.Docstakeyouyour

【详解】句意:我通常花一个小时完成作业。原句为一股现在时,且谓语动词为第三人称

单数,要求改为一般疑问句,所以应该借助助动词“does”提前,位于句

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