山东省滨州市高三期末第三次市统考英语试题

PAGE第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendoesthemansuggestmeeting?A.At10:00. B.At10:30. C.At11:00.2.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Seeingamovie. B.Listeningtomusic. C.Makingatelephonecall.3.Whereisthewomanlikelytogo?A.Someshoppingcenters. B.Abigcountry. C.Someparks.4.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Sitoverthere. B.Stopsmoking. C.Smokeoutside.5.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Applyingforajob. B.Cleaningupthehouse. C.HavingatriponSaturday.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Wheredoesthewomanlive?A.Inthecitycenter.B.Nearthepark.C.NearthenewShoppingCenter.7.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Studyadvertising.B.Learnsomethingaboutposters.C.Designads.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whyisthewomanupset?A.Shefailedherexams.B.Shehastodropoutofschool..C.Shedoespoorlyinmathandphysics.9.Whatisthewomangoodat?A.Acting. B.Dancing. C.Singing.10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?A.Intelligent. B.Hardworking. C.Notexcellent.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatcourseisthemanstudyingatthecollege?A.Medicine. B.Basiclanguage. C.AdvancedProgramming.12.Howmuchmoneywillthemanpayfortheclub?A.£10. B.£20. C.£30.13.Whichclubwillthemanprobablyjoin?A.TheFilmClub. B.TheTennisClub. C.TheTheaterClub.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoweknowabouttheovercoat?A.Itisdarkgray. B.Itis70percentcotton. C.Itismadeofpurewool.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheovercoatshetriedonfirst?A.Itisabitsmall. B.Itistoolarge. C.Itsuitsherwell.16.Howdoesthewomanpayfortheovercoatatlast?A.Bycheck. B.Incash. C.Bycreditcard.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatcanwelearnfromthenews?A.Nobodywaskilled.B.15houseswerebadlydamaged.C.Over200peopleweremadehomeless.18.Howmanypeoplewerebadlyinjuredinthestorm?A.7. B.9. C.10.19.Whatdoweknowaboutthefarmer?A.Hishousewasdestroyed.B.Oneofhischildrenismissing.C.Hiswifewashurtbythefallingwalls.20.Whatdidthewomandowhenshesawherhouseshaking?A.Shetriedtotakesomethingout.B.Shetoldherhusbandnottoleave.C.Sherushedoutwithherchildren.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACampAll-StarWelcometoCampAll-Star,yourNo.1summersportscampforkids!LocatedonthefamousKentsHillSchoolcampusbyabeautifullake,CampAll-Starhostskidsfromaroundtheworld.Whenthinkingaboutyournextovernightsummercamp,considerthebest—CampAll-Star!GreatSportsSummerCampsforKidsCampAll-StarstandsoutamongthesuccessfulcampsintheUS.Wehavethebestsportsfieldsandcourtstomakeyourchild’ssportscampexperienceasuccessfulone.Yourchildcanenjoyplayingforhoursinanyofourmorethan30sportsandactivitieseachday.Ourcampertostaffrateisthreetoone,whichmakesitpossibleforchildrentoreceivemorecarefulinstructions.Wehaveawidevarietyofactivitiesandsportstochoosefrom:fishing,dance,basketball,soccer,baseball,andtennis.Boysandgirls,aged8—16,cancustomize(定制)theirownschedulesinour2,3,4or6weeksummercampsessionforkids.TheaimofCampAll-Staristodevelopathleticskills,encourageabilitiesinleadership,fairplayandteamwork,andprovideafun,rewardingandmemorablesummersportscampexperience.Ourstaffhastheexperienceandtrainingnecessarytoensurethatyourchildhasasuccessful,memorableandenjoyabletimeatoursummercamp.CallTodayaboutOurOvernightSummerCampsforKidsDon’tletyourkidswasteanothersummerplayingvideogamesandsittingaround.Letthemenjoytheirtimeandgetsomeexerciseatourexcitingandfriendlysummersportscamp.Informationforourupcomingcampscanbefoundonourwebsite.Foradditionalinformationorquestions,contactustoday.WehopeyourkidscanjoinusatCampAll-Star!21.Whatcanguaranteethatchildrenreceivemorecarefulinstructions?A.Thebeautifulsurroundingsonthecampus.B.Thequalifiedandexperiencedstaff.C.Timelyinformationonthecamp’swebsite.D.Thecampertostaffrate.22.Itissuitablefortosignupforthesummercamp.A.aseven-year-oldboywithwideinterestsB.anadultinterestedinfishingC.agirlaged10withonlyoneweekavailableD.ajuniorhighstudentkeenontennis23.Thispassageisintendedto.A.informyouofanexcellentsummercampB.advertiseasummercampforyourkidsC.provideyourkidswithasummercampexperienceD.tellyouhowtoparentyourkidsBPlaysareanimportantpartofBritishculture.TheWestEndtheatredistrictinLondonisthebestplacetowatchaprofessionalplay,butactingalsotakesplaceineveryschoolandvillagehallacrossthecountry.Thereareover2,500non-professionaldramagroupsintheUKtodayandtheyareanactivepartofcommunitylife.Peoplefromallwalksoflifetakeonactingrolesinadditiontotheirregularjobs.Theydoitforfun,fortheloveofactingandasawaytomeetnewpeople.Noteveryoneinadramaclubisaskilledactor,butenthusiasmisconsideredtobemoreimportantthantalent.Friends,familymembersandneighborsenjoygettingtogethertowatchthefinalperformanceandwishingthepeopletheyknowsuccess.It’sagreatwayofbringingcommunitiestogether.Also，inmanyruralpartsofBritain,thenon-professionaltheatreistheonlychancepeoplehavetoseeplaysformilesaround.Manypeoplegetatasteforactingatschool.Everyschoolputsonaplayatleastonceperyear,usuallyatChristmas,andparentslovecomingtowatchtheirchildrenperform.AskanyBritishpersonandthey’resuretohavehappymemoriesofbeingintheirschool’sChristmasplay,whethertheyplayedtheroleofMaryorJosephorperhapsevenasheeporadonkey.Christmastheatretraditionisusuallythepantomime(童话剧).Pantomimesareatypeofmusicalcomedyforfamilies.Theaudienceisencouragedtoparticipateintheperformance-singingalongwiththemusicandshoutingtotheactors.Pantomimesarereallyfuntowatch,especiallyforchildren.Britishpeoplelovegoingtothetheatre,professionalornot,andmanyofthemalsoenjoyperforming.Ifyouhavethechance,goandseeaplayintheUK.24.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.ReasonswhyBritishpeopleloveplays.B.TheoriginoftheatretraditionintheUK.C.RulesfortheatrefanstofollowintheUK.D.Thepopularityofnon-professionalplaysintheUK.25.Whatmattersmostforanactorinadramaclub,accordingtothearticle?A.Talent. B.Enthusiasm.C.Professionaltraining. D.Supportfromfamily.26.WhatdoBritishpeoplesayaboutplaysaccordingtothepassage?A.Playsleavethemgoodmemories. B.Playsarenotpopularinruralareas.C.Theyhavenochancetoseeplays. D.Theydon’tliketheroleofadonkey.12.Whatisspecialaboutpantomimes?A.Alltheperformersareprofessionalchildactors.B.Theaudienceisallowedtoplaysomerolesinthem.C.Theaudienceisencouragedtointeractwiththeactors.D.Themusicalcomedyisalwaysaboutfamilylife.CInrecentyears,Chinahaswitnessedthegrowthofluxury(奢侈品)brands.Inthismarket,Chineseconsumersarenowsomeofthelargestspenders.It’sclearthatanewgenerationofyoung,materialisticpeopleisincreasinglyrelyingonluxurybrandstoimproveitsself-image.Iamafashionistatoo,atleastinspirit-Ilovetolookatclothesandshoes.ButIdon’tunderstandwhypeoplespendlotsofmoneyondesignerlabels.Whenayoungwomanbuysahandbagthatcoststwomonthsofhersalary,that’sascarything.What’sinterestingisthatscientistshavefoundthathavingluxurythingsdoesn’tleadtohappiness.Studyafterstudyhasshownthatalthoughwewantmaterialthings,whenwegetthemwedon’tsuddenlybecome“happy”people.Infact,aseriesofstudiesbyLeafVanBovenattheUniversityofColorado,US,hasshownthatindividualswhospendmoneyontravelandsimilarexperiencesgetmorepleasurethanthosewhoinvestitinmaterialthings.That’sbecauseexperiencesaremoreeasilyintegratedintoaperson’sidentity.IfItraveltoYunnan,thatadventureaffectshowIthinkinthefuture.Mymemoriesbecomepartofme.Moreover,asVanBovenhasobserved,youngpeoplewhopursuehappinessthrough“things”arelikedlessbytheirpeers.Peoplepreferthosewhopursuehappinessthroughexperiences.It’snaturaltowanttoexpressyourselfthroughyourappearance.Somyadviceis:createalookthatisn’ttiedtoadesignerlabel.Conveyyourownmessage.TakesomelessonsfromthelateAppleco-founderSteveJobs.HewasalwaysinLevisjeansandablackturtleneck.MarkZuckerberg,founderofFacebook,routinelyappearsinhoodiesandsneakers.Thesepeople,successfulpeople,havestyle.Youdon’thavetobreakthebanktosendamessageaboutwhoyouare.Takeatrip.Gooutintotheworld.Thencomebackandconfidentlycreateyourownsignaturelook.28.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononspendingalotofmoneyonluxurybrands?A.Approving. B.Doubtful. C.Critical. D.Unconcerned.29.LeafVanBoven’sstudiesshowedthat.A.whenpeoplegetluxuriestheydon’tsuddenlybecomehappyB.experiencesaremorelikelytobringpeoplepleasureC.travelingchangesaperson’spersonalitygreatlyD.luxurieshaveanegativeinfluenceonpeople’shappiness30.Whatistheauthor’sadviceonexpressingoneself?A.Beparticularaboutdesignerlabels.B.TrystyleslikeMarkZuckerberg’s.C.Choosestylesthataresimpleandcomfortable.D.Createyourownpersonalanduniquestyle.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“breakthebank”mostprobablymean?A.Useupallthemoney. B.Breakintothebank.C.Borrowfromthebank. D.Drawfromabankaccount.DWhenalaptoporsmartphonebatterystartslosingitspower,theonlychoicesaretobuyanexpensivereplacement,orjustkeepitpluggedinallthetime.Butonewomanmayhavefoundthesolutiontothisproblem.MyaLeThaiisascientiststudyingattheUniversityofCalifornia.Sherecentlydiscoveredaprocessthatmightleadtobatteriesthatlastforever.Thaisaidshehadbeenfrustratedthatthebatteriesforherwirelessdeviceskeptlosingpowerovertime,untiltheyfailedtochargefully.Thaididnotlikehavingtokeepherlaptopconnectedtoanelectricoutlet(插座)tokeepitpoweredon.So,shedecidedtodosomethingaboutthatproblem.Atfirst,sheandherteamatUCthoughtaboutinventinganewbattery.Butastheyexperimented,Thaidiscoveredsomethingthatmightpermitlithium-ion(锂离子)batteriestolastforever.Lithium-ionbatteriespowermostwirelessdevices.Overtime,thebatterieslosetheabilitytoholdacharge(电荷).Mostofthesebatterieshavealifeofabout7,000chargingcyclesbeforetheydie.Oneofthereasonswhylithium-ionbatteriesarelosingpoweristheiruseofnanowires(纳米线)tocarryelectricity.Nanowiresareextremelythin.Ahumanhairisthousandsoftimesthicker,forexample.Nanowiresareextremelyefficientcarriersofelectricity,whichmakesthemusefulinbatteries.ButThaisaidtheirthinnessalsomakesthemweak.“Nanowiresbreakovertime,”shesaid.“That’swhytheyfail.”But,Thaihadatheory—thenanowiresmightlastlongerifcoveredwithagel(凝胶).Sheandherteamtestedthistheory.“Itwasalongprocessandalotofwork,”Thaisaid.Theteamtriedmanycoveringsforthewires.PMMA,atypeofplastic,wasoneofthem.ThenanowireswerecoveredwithPMMAandcharged200,000times.ThePMiMA-coverednanowiresshowednoevidenceofdamage.Theresultssuggestedthatbatteriescouldlastforever,withoutlosingchargingability.Thaihopedtocontinueherresearchtounderstandwhythisgelworkedsowellandtoseeifanyothergelcouldcreatebetterresults.MyaLeThaisaidshewasgladthatherdiscoveryhadgotsuchattention.“It’skindofcool,”shesaid.“I’mreallygladpeopleareshowinginterestinmywork,alsointechnologyandenergy.”32.WhatcausedThaitoworkonlithium-ionbatteries?A.Shewasfrustratedthatherbatterieslostpowergradually.B.Shedislikedthebatteriesforherlaptop.C.Shethoughtbatteriesweretooexpensive.D.Sheandherteamwereassignedtoinventanewbattery.33.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaboutnanowires?A.Theyaretooweaktocarryelectricity.B.Theylastonly7,000chargingcycles.C.Theirfailureisthemaincauseofbatterydying.D.Theyarenotsuitabletouseinbatteries.34.Thebreakthroughoftheresearchliesin.A.acompletelynewkindofbattery B.newwiresforbatteriesC.agelcoveringnanowires D.anewwayofchargingbatteries35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Whyarebatteriesdying? B.Life-longbatteriesmightbeinvented.C.ScientistsdiscoveredNanowires. D.Aspecialgelwastestedforbatteries.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。ForthosewantingtostudyintheUS,thenewschoolyearisthetimewhenyoushouldbethinkingaboutyourcollegeessay.IntheUS,astudent’sessayisthebestwaytosetthemapartinthecollegeapplication.Whiletheirgradesthroughschoolyearsareset,theyarestillabletomakeimprovements.36Ifirmlybelievethatwhilebrainstormingatopicismuchmorechallengingthanjustsittingdownandwritinganessay,it’samuchmorerewardingprocess.Intheend,youprovidethecollegeadmissionreaderswithsomethinginteresting.37Howdoyoubrainstorm?First,findaquietplacewhereyoucanthinkandwrite.Notedownsomedefiningmomentsyou’veexperienced.Haveyouworkedwithsomeonewho’shadagreatimpactonyourlife?Whataretheimportantcharacteristicsthatyouorsomeonewhoknowsyoureallywellwouldusetodescribeyou?38Howhaveyouchangedinthelastfewyears?Askyourself,“WhatdoIwantcollegestoknowaboutme?”Thisisagreattimetothinkaboutwhat’simportanttoyouandhowyou’vechangedoverthelastseveralyears.39—itdoesn’thavetobeaboutyourraceorfamilybackground.Youcanlookthroughessayprompts(提示)onlinetogetsomehelp.Writeforawhileandthentakeabreak.Afterwards,re-readwhatyou’vewrittenwithfresheyesandseeifyoustillthinkittrulyreflectswhoyouare.40—asolidessayisworththeinvestment.A.Whatisaninterestingessaylike?B.Areyoupassionateaboutsomething?C.Youressayreflectsthewayyouthink.D.Don’tbediscouragedifyouneedtostartallover.E.Andit’sintheessaythattheycanhighlighttheirpersonality.F.Next,seeifanythingyou’vewrittenhasaconnectionwithyouridentity.G.However,it’stoughworkbecauseitrequiresself-analysisandawillingnesstodigdeep.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。SomeNorthernCalifornianswhofearedtheworstfortheirpetsinthismonth’sdeadlywildfiresaregettingsomegoodnewsinrecentdays:Theiranimals41.JenniferTrabuccoandherhusbandnoticedsmoke42intotheirhomeataround1:30a.m.onOct.9.Herhusbandgrabbedtheirthreekids43shecarriedtheirtwocats,JakeandLuke,44herarms.Rightastheygotoutside,thecats45.Thetwocatsranawayindifferent46—JakewentbackintothehousewhileLukedisappeared47intothenight.TrabuccoranbackinandgotJake,butwith48comingnear,shehadtomakethe49decisionnottosearchforLuke.Itwassosmokythatherhusbandlost50oftheroad.Thethreekidsinthebackseatwerecryingbecausethecatgot51.ButLuke’sstoryhasa52ending.Dayslater,thefamilygota(n)53fromSonomaHumaneSociety.Lukewasinjured,but54.Hismicrochip—atinydevicethatallowsvetsandshelterstoobtaintheowner’scontact55—helpedrescueworkersfindTrabucco.Trabuccowassohappyand56tears.Luke’s57wereburnt,buthecouldstillwalkalittleandnowhe’s58andisclearlyhappytobebackwithhisfamily.“He’sbeengluedtousandpurring,”Trabuccosaid.“Allhewantsistobeheld.”Thisisthe59fireLukeandJakehavesurvived.Trabuccoadopted60catsafterafiredestroyedthepatchoftreesandgrasswhereawildmotherhadgivenbirthtothem.41.A.separated B.survived C.followed D.united42.A.escaping B.entering C.pouring D.growing43.A.while B.if C.unless D.because44.A.in B.over C.around D.across45.A.screamed B.breathed C.hesitated D.panicked46.A.techniques B.instructions C.speeds D.directions47.A.over B.below C.outside D.late48.A.time B.night C.flames D.wind49.A.stupid B.wise C.right D.heartbreaking50.A.awareness B.sight C.control D.consciousness51.A.fallenbehind B.leftbehind C.hiddenbehind D.stayedbehind52.A.thrilled B.happy C.false D.meaningful53.A.call B.visit C.order D.promise54.A.lovely B.weak C.alive D.dead55.A.attitude B.method C.news D.information56.A.heldback B.wipedoff C.lookedinto D.burstinto57.A.paws B.ears C.tail D.eyes58.A.recovering B.observing C.struggling D.crying59.A.first B.second C.only D.other60.A.either B.all C.both D.none第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。USteenagerThomasplannedtostudyasecondlanguageduringhistimeatHebronHighSchoolinTexas.When61(learn)thattheschoolwasgoingtoofferaChineseclass,hequicklymadeadecision.“IthinkChinesewillbepretty62(benefit),”saidThomas,whoisnowinhissecondyearofstudyingthelanguage.He63(speak)ChinesetoorderfoodatChineserestaurantsandcanreadsocialmediapostsfromhisChinesefriends.64it’sdifficulttomasterthelanguage,heconsiders65importantforhisfuturecareer.“PeoplearelookingonChinaasournexteconomic66(compete),andinterestinChineseisgrowing,”saidMartyAbbott,directoroftheAmericanCouncilontheTeachingofForeignLanguages.Abbottestimatesthatasmanyas100,000students67(study)ChinesenowthroughouttheUS.Atthesametime,theChinesegovernmentisspreadingknowledgeoftheChineselanguageandculturethroughConfuciusInstitutes68(establish)inmanyUSstates.TheConfuciusInstituteattheUniversityofTexashasbeenhome69ConfuciusInstitutesallovertheStates.For10years,ithassponsoredConfuciusClassroomsat21localpublicandprivateschools,70tensofthousandsofstudentsarelearningChinese.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。WhenIwasateenager,I