2026年大学英语四级考试听力仿真题及答案

2026年大学英语四级考试听力仿真题及答案短对话（共8题，每题7分）题型说明：每段对话后设一个问题，考生需根据对话内容选择最佳答案。1.(7分)W:Haveyoufinishedyourpresentationpreparation?Thedeadlineistomorrow.M:Notyet.I'mstillworkingonthedataanalysispart.It'sabittime-consuming.Q:Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Reviewinghispresentation.B.Analyzingdata.C.Submittinghiswork.D.Waitingforfeedback.2.(7分)W:Iheardtheuniversityislaunchinganewexchangeprogramnextsemester.Areyouinterested?M:Yes,I'vebeenthinkingaboutstudyingabroadforawhile.Doyouknowwhichcountriesareincluded?Q:Whataretheymainlydiscussing?A.Universitypolicies.B.Studyabroadoptions.C.Jobopportunities.D.Courseschedules.3.(7分)W:Thelibrary'scomputerlabisclosedformaintenancethisweek.Whatshouldwedo?M:Noproblem.WecanusetheITdepartment'sofficeonthethirdfloor.Theyhavethesameequipment.Q:Whatistheproblem?A.Thelibraryisclosed.B.TheITofficeisoccupied.C.Thecomputersarebroken.D.Thelabisunderrenovation.4.(7分)W:DidyouattendProfessorLee'slectureonsustainabledevelopmentyesterday?M:Yes,butIfounditabitdifficulttofollowbecauseshementionedsometechnicalterms.Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthelecture?A.Itwastooeasy.B.Itwastoolong.C.Itwastootechnical.D.Itwasboring.5.(7分)W:I'mapplyingforasummerinternshipatGreenTechCompany.Doyouhaveanyadvice?M:Makesuretohighlightyourprojectexperience.Theyvaluehands-onskills.Q:Whatisthewomandoing?A.Lookingforajob.B.Applyingforacourse.C.Volunteeringatanorganization.D.Researchingenvironmentalissues.6.(7分)W:Thecampusbusschedulehasbeenupdated.Morningroutesstartearliernow.M:Really?Iusuallymissthefirstfewstops.ShouldIadjustmywake-uptime?Q:Whatisthemanconcernedabout?A.Trafficdelays.B.Bustiming.C.Parkingissues.D.Weatherconditions.7.(7分)W:Haveyouseenthenoticeabouttheinternationalfilmfestival?M:Yes,therearescreeningsinEnglishandChinese.I'mplanningtowatchthedocumentarysection.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Aconcert.B.Amovie.C.Afestival.D.Aworkshop.8.(7分)W:Thecompanyisorganizingateam-buildingtripnextmonth.Areyoujoining?M:I'dloveto,butIhaveapriorcommitment.Maybenextyear.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewillparticipate.B.Hecannotattend.C.Heisunsure.D.Hewillsuggestabetterlocation.长对话（共2题，每题14分）题型说明：每段对话后设3-4个问题，考生需根据对话内容选择最佳答案。9.(14分)W:Hi,David!Iheardyou'reworkingonaresearchprojectabouturbanpollution.Canyoutellmemore?M:Yes,I'mfocusingonairqualityinmajorcities.Thedataissurprising—someareashavepollutionlevelsthreetimeshigherthanthenationalaverage.W:That'sconcerning.Howareyoucollectingthesamples?M:Weuseportablemonitorsinstalledinbusystreetsandparks.Ithelpsusidentifyhigh-riskzones.W:Interesting.Whatareyourmainfindings?M:Particulatematterfromvehiclesandfactoriesisthebiggestcontributor.Wealsofoundthatwindpatternsaffectpollutiondispersion.W:Whatstepsdoyousuggesttaking?M:Governmentsshouldlimitindustrialemissionsandencouragepublictransportation.Q1:Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?A.Educationalopportunities.B.Environmentalresearch.C.Transportationissues.D.Jobinterviews.Q2:HowdoesDavidcollectpollutiondata?A.Throughsurveys.B.Usingmonitors.C.Analyzinggovernmentreports.D.Observingtrafficpatterns.Q3:WhatdoesDavidsuggesttoimproveairquality?A.Plantingmoretrees.B.Restrictingfactories.C.Buildingnewroads.D.Promotingelectricvehicles.10.(14分)M:Hi,Sarah!I'mapplyingforajobatatechcompany,andtheyrequireacodingtest.Doyouhaveanytips?W:Yes,Ididthatlastyear.MakesuretopracticePythonandJavaScript.Theyoftenaskforbasicalgorithms.M:I'vebeencoding,butI'mworriedabouttimemanagement.W:Breaktheproblemsintosmallsteps.Don'tspendtoolongononequestion.Ifyou'restuck,moveonandcomebacklater.M:Thatmakessense.Whataboutdatabasequestions?W:SQLiscommon.Focuson`SELECT`,`JOIN`,and`WHERE`clauses.M:Thanks!Doyouthinkthetestishard?W:It'schallenging,butmanageableifyou'reprepared.Theyvaluelogicalthinkingmorethanspeed.Q1:Whatisthemanpreparingfor?A.Auniversityexam.B.Acodingtest.C.Ajobinterview.D.Alanguageassessment.Q2:WhatadvicedoesSarahgiveaboutthetest?A.Solveallproblemsquickly.B.Skipdifficultquestions.C.FocusonlyonPython.D.Writelonganswers.Q3:Whatdatabaseknowledgeismentioned?A.HTML.B.CSS.C.SQL.D.Java.听力篇章（共3题，每题14分）题型说明：每篇短文后设3-4个问题，考生需根据短文内容选择最佳答案。11.(14分)(Thespeakerdiscussesthebenefitsofonlinelearningforworkingprofessionals.)"Onlinecoursesallowflexibilityinschedules.Manyuniversitiesnowofferasynchronousmodules,meaningyoucanstudyatanytime.Additionally,digitalplatformsprovideinteractivetoolslikediscussionforumsandvirtuallabs.However,self-disciplineiscrucial,asthere'snophysicalclassroomtokeepyouaccountable.Successdependsonbalancingwork,family,andstudies."Q1:Whatisthemainadvantageofonlinelearning?A.Lowertuitionfees.B.Flexibleschedules.C.Betterteachersupport.D.Moresocialinteraction.Q2:Whattoolsarementionedinthepassage?A.Textbooksandnotebooks.B.Forumsandlabs.C.Videolecturesandquizzes.D.Offlineassignments.Q3:Whatqualityisemphasizedforonlinestudents?A.Teamwork.B.Persistence.C.Creativity.D.Physicalpresence.12.(14分)(Thespeakertalksaboutculturaldifferencesinworkplacecommunication.)"InWesterncountries,directfeedbackiscommon.Forexample,amanagermightsay,'Thisreportneedsimprovement,'withoutsugarcoating.Incontrast,Asianculturesoftenpreferindirectcriticismtomaintainharmony.Asuggestionmightbe,'Perhapswecouldexplorethissectionfurther.'Thisdifferencecanleadtomisunderstandings.EmployeesfromWesternbackgroundsmayperceiveindirectcommentsasvague,whileAsiancolleaguesmightfinddirectremarksrude.Companiesnowtraincross-culturalcommunicationtobridgethisgap."Q1:HowdoWesternersgivefeedback?A.Politely.B.Indirectly.C.Directly.D.Privately.Q2:WhatisanexampleofindirectcriticisminAsiancultures?A.'Yourworkisterrible.'B.'Youmighttryrewritingthis.'C.'Youshouldapologize.'D.'Thisisunacceptable.'Q3:Whyiscross-culturaltrainingimportant?A.Toreduceconflicts.B.Toimproveefficiency.C.Tocelebratediversity.D.Toenforceuniformity.13.(14分)(Thespeakerintroducessustainabletourismpractices.)"Eco-tourismisgainingpopularityworldwide.Itfocusesonminimizingenvironmentalimpactwhilepromotinglocalcommunities.Forexample,somehotelsusesolarenergy,andtoursmayavoidfragileecosystems.Inruralareas,touristsareencouragedtobuyhandmadecraftstosupportlocalartisans.However,challengesremain.Overcrowdinginpopularspotscanharmwildlife,andsome'green'initiativesarejustmarketinggimmicks.Truesustainabilityrequireslong-termplanning,stricterregulations,andcommunityinvolvement.Travelersshouldalsoberesponsible—reducingwasteandrespectingtraditions."Q1:Whatisthekeygoalofeco-tourism?A.Highprofits.B.Environmentalprotection.C.Luxuryexperiences.D.Culturalpreservation.Q2:Howdohotelscontributetosustainability?A.Byusingenergy-efficientsystems.B.Bychargingextraforeco-friendlyoptions.C.Byofferingdiscountstonaturelovers.D.Bybanningtouristsfromcertainareas.Q3:Whatresponsibilitydotravelershave?A.Tofollowrules.B.Tospendmore