2026年小学英语语法填空题

2026年小学英语语法填空题第一部分：单项填空（共10题，每题1分，计10分）要求：根据上下文，在空白处填入一个最恰当的词。1.MynameisLily.Iam______student.2.Therearemanybooksonthedesk.Someare______,butothersarenew.3.Thecatissleeping______thetable.4.Weoftenplaybasketball______Sundayafternoon.5.Heis______ten-year-oldboy.6.Look!Thebirdsareflying______thesky.7.Canyouswim?Yes,Icanswim______.8.Thisis______interestingbook.9.Theteacherasksus______bequietintheclassroom.10.Myfathergoestowork______footeveryday.第二部分：完成句子（共10题，每题2分，计20分）要求：根据上下文，用所给单词的适当形式填空。11.Ihave______(go)toschoolnow.12.Thestudentsare______(read)booksinthelibrary.13.Canyoufly______(plane)?14.Mysisterlikes______(swim)intheriver.15.Pleasedon’t______(play)withfire.16.Therearethree______(child)inmyfamily.17.Itistimeforus______(have)breakfast.18.Wewillvisitthemuseum______(tomorrow).19.Whatareyougoingtodo______(weekend)?20.Thedogischasingitstail______(happy).第三部分：语法填空（共10题，每题3分，计30分）要求：根据上下文，用所给动词的适当形式或合适的词填空。21.Mybrotheroften______(watch)TVintheevening,butIusually______(read)books.22.There______(be)manystudentsintheclassroom.Theyare______(study)English.23.She______(notlike)apples,butshe______(love)bananas.24.What______youdolastnight?I______(watch)amoviewithmyfriends.25.Thelittlegirlis______(sing)asonginthelivingroom.26.I______(go)tothezoonextSundaywithmyparents.27.Canyouplaythepiano?Yes,I______(play)itverywell.28.Thisis______(my)birthdaypresent.Thankyouverymuch.29.Thechildrenareplayinghide-and-seek.Whois______(hide)?30.Itisraining.Pleasetakeyourumbrella.第四部分：综合填空（共10题，每题3分，计30分）要求：根据上下文，在空白处填入一个合适的词（每空限填一词）。31.MynameisTom.Iamtenyearsold.Iamastudent.Iliveinasmalltown.Myfamilyhasthreepeople:myfather,mymother,andI.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Mymotherisateacher.Sheworksinaschool.Weloveeachotherverymuch.32.Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Theweatherwassunny.Weplayedbasketball,ateicecream,andtookmanyphotos.Itwasveryfun.Iwillneverforgetthatday.33.MybestfriendisLucy.SheisfromEngland.Sheistenyearsold.SheisinGrade5.Shelikeseatingnoodles,watchingTV,andplayingthepiano.Sheisverykindandhelpful.Iamhappytohaveherasmyfriend.34.Thereisarivernearmyhome.Theriverisveryclean.Manyfishliveinit.Childrenlikeswimminginitinsummer.Butwemustkeepitclean.Pleasedon’tthrowrubbishintotheriver.35.Myparentsboughtmeabirthdaypresentyesterday.Itisatoycar.Ilikeitverymuch.Iwillplaywithiteveryday.Iamveryhappy.Thankyou,MomandDad!答案与解析第一部分：单项填空（10分）1.a/an→a解析：student是可数名词单数，需用不定冠词a。2.old/new→old解析：根据句意“有些是旧书”，old符合语境。3.on/under→on解析：猫在桌子“上”睡觉，用on。4.on/at→on解析：Sundayafternoon表示“星期天下午”，用on。5.a/an→an解析：ten-year-old以元音音素开头，用an。6.in/on→in解析：鸟在天空“里”飞翔，用in。7.good/well→well解析：swim是动词，需用副词well修饰。8.a/an→an解析：interesting以元音音素开头，用an。9.to/for→to解析：asksb.todosth.意为“让某人做某事”，用to。10.by/on→by解析：byfoot意为“步行”，用by。第二部分：完成句子（20分）11.togo解析：havetodosth.意为“不得不做某事”。12.reading解析：aredoing表示“正在做某事”，用现在分词。13.ina/ona→ina解析：flyinaplane意为“乘飞机”，用in。14.swimming解析：likesdoingsth.意为“喜欢做某事”，用动名词。15.playwith解析：don’tdosth.意为“不要做某事”。16.children解析：three+可数名词复数，child的复数是children。17.tohave解析：itistimetodosth.意为“是做某事的时候了”。18.tomorrow解析：表示“明天”，用tomorrow。19.thisweekend解析：表示“这个周末”，用thisweekend。20.happily解析：修饰动词chasing，用副词happily。第三部分：语法填空（30分）21.watches/read解析：often与一般现在时连用，watch和read用第三人称单数形式。22.arethere/are解析：therebe句型，be动词根据后置名词students确定。23.doesn’tlike/loves解析：notlike用doesn’t，love用第三人称单数形式。24.did/watched解析：lastnight用一般过去时，watch用过去式watched。25.singing解析：isdoing表示“正在做某事”，用现在分词。26.willgo解析：nextSunday用一般将来时，go用willgo。27.play解析：candosth.意为“能做某事”，用动词原形。28.my解析：修饰birthdaypresent，用形容词性物主代词my。29.hiding解析：hide在此处作动词，用现在分词表示“躲藏的人”。30.because解析：根据句意“下雨了”，用because表示原因。第四部分：综合填空（30分）31.I,am,a,in,is,a,He,works,She,is,We32.Last,went,was,played,ate,took,It,