2026年宁波小学英语考试试题及答案

2026年宁波小学英语考试试题及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordfor"apple"inEnglish?A.applB.applwC.appleD.applr2.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatisthefunctionof"is"?A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.Adverb3.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Hegotoschoolyesterday.B.Theyareplayingfootballnow.C.Iwaseatingdinnerlastnight.D.TheywillwatchTVtomorrow.4.Whatdoestheword"friendly"mean?A.AngryB.KindC.SadD.Shy5.Whichwordisasynonymfor"happy"?A.SadB.ExcitedC.AngryD.Tired6.Inthesentence"Thecatisunderthetable,"whatisthepreposition?A.TheB.CatC.UnderD.Table7.Howdoyousay"Iloveyou"inEnglish?A.IlikeyouB.IamyouC.IloveyouD.Youloveme8.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.WentB.GoingC.GoseD.Gown9.Whichwordisanirregularverb?A.SingB.PlayC.RunD.Walk10.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildenD.Child二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mynameis______.2.She______tothestoreyesterday.3.We______playinggamesnow.4.Thedogis______thepark.5.I______anewbooklastweek.6.He______swimmingeverySunday.7.Thisis______redapple.8.They______goingtothezootomorrow.9.I______happybecauseIgotagoodgrade.10.Thebirdsare______inthesky.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Myfatherisateacher."Thissentenceiscorrect.(√/×)2."Shegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday."Thissentenceiscorrect.(√/×)3."Iameatinganapplenow."Thissentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense.(√/×)4."Thecatisonthetable."Thissentenceiscorrect.(√/×)5."Heisastudent."Thissentenceiscorrect.(√/×)6."Theyareplayingfootballnow."Thissentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense.(√/×)7."Shewaseatingdinnerlastnight."Thissentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense.(√/×)8."Iwillgototheparktomorrow."Thissentenceisinthefuturetense.(√/×)9."Thebookisontheshelf."Thissentenceiscorrect.(√/×)10."Theyaregoingtothestorenextweek."Thissentenceiscorrect.(√/×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"go"and"went."2.Whatisthepresentcontinuoustense,andgiveanexample.3.Howdoyouformthepluralofanoun?Giveanexample.4.Whatisapreposition,andgiveanexampleofitsuseinasentence.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepresentcontinuoustense:"Heisplayingfootball."2.Changethefollowingsentencetothepasttense:"Theyareeatingdinner."3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:-I______(go)toschooleveryday.-She______(eat)anapplenow.-They______(watch)TVlastnight.-He______(play)footballtomorrow.4.Correctthefollowingsentence:"Sheisgotothestore."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C2.B3.B4.B5.B6.C7.C8.A9.D10.B解析：1."apple"的正确拼写是apple，选项C正确。2."is"在句子中是动词，表示正在进行的状态。3."Theyareplayingfootballnow."使用了现在进行时态。4."friendly"意为友好的，选项B正确。5."happy"的同义词是excited，选项B正确。6."under"是介词，表示位置关系。7."Iloveyou"是英语中表达爱意的常用句式。8."go"的过去式是went，选项A正确。9."walk"是不规则动词，其过去式是walked，选项D正确。10."child"的复数形式是children，选项B正确。二、填空题1.Mynameis______.→MynameisLily.2.She______tothestoreyesterday.→Shewenttothestoreyesterday.3.We______playinggamesnow.→Weareplayinggamesnow.4.Thedogis______thepark.→Thedogisinthepark.5.I______anewbooklastweek.→Iboughtanewbooklastweek.6.He______swimmingeverySunday.→HegoesswimmingeverySunday.7.Thisis______redapple.→Thisisaredapple.8.They______goingtothezootomorrow.→Theyaregoingtothezootomorrow.9.I______happybecauseIgotagoodgrade.→IamhappybecauseIgotagoodgrade.10.Thebirdsare______inthesky.→Thebirdsareflyinginthesky.解析：填空题考察基础词汇和语法结构，需根据语境选择正确的单词或句子形式。三、判断题1.√2.√3.√4.√5.√6.√7.×（应为pastcontinuoustense）8.√9.√10.√解析：判断题考察基础语法和句子结构的正确性，需根据语法规则判断句子是否正确。四、简答题1."go"是动词原形，表示“去”；"went"是过去式，表示“去了”。2.现在进行时态表示正在进行的动作，结构为"am/is/are+动词ing"，例如："Sheisreadingabook."3.名词的复数形式通常在词尾加-s，例如："apple"变为"apples"；不规则名词需特殊记忆，例如："child"变为"children"。4.介词表示名词或代词与其他句子成分之间的关系，例如："Thecatisunderthetable."中的"under"是介词。五、应用题1."Heisplayin