2026年小学英语单复数考试试题及答案

2026年小学英语单复数考试试题及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanexampleofapluralnoun?A.catB.dogC.childD.book2.Whatisthepluralformof"baby"?A.babiesB.babyesC.babyD.baby's3.Whichsentencecorrectlyusespluralnouns?A.Thecatsanddogsareplaying.B.Thecatanddogsareplaying.C.Thecatsanddogisplaying.D.Thecatsanddogareplaying.4.Whatisthepluralformof"man"?A.mansB.menC.maneD.man's5.Whichworddoesnotchangeitsformintheplural?A.fishB.sheepC.deerD.mouse6.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childrenB.childesC.childD.child's7.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Theapplesandorangesareonthetable.B.Theappleandorangesareonthetable.C.Theapplesandorangeisonthetable.D.Theapplesandorangeareonthetable.8.Whatisthepluralformof"tooth"?A.teethB.toothesC.toothD.tooth's9.Whichwordisalwaysplural?A.fishB.sheepC.deerD.mouse10.Whatisthepluralformof"woman"?A.womenB.womanesC.womanD.woman's二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.The______aresinginginthegarden.2.Ihavetwo______.3.The______areplayinginthepark.4.Shehasthree______.5.The______arerunningonthefield.6.Mysisterhasa______.7.The______aresleepingunderthetree.8.Hehasone______.9.The______aredancingintheclassroom.10.Ihavea______anda______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Thecatsanddogsareplaying."iscorrect.(√)2."Thecatanddogsareplaying."iscorrect.(×)3."Thecatsanddogisplaying."iscorrect.(×)4."Thecatsanddogareplaying."iscorrect.(×)5."Theapplesandorangesareonthetable."iscorrect.(√)6."Theappleandorangesareonthetable."iscorrect.(×)7."Theapplesandorangeisonthetable."iscorrect.(×)8."Theapplesandorangeareonthetable."iscorrect.(×)9."Thefishareswimmingintheriver."iscorrect.(√)10."Thefishesareswimmingintheriver."iscorrect.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweensingularandpluralnouns.2.Howdoyouformthepluralofregularnouns?3.Givethreeexamplesofirregularpluralnouns.4.Whydosomenounsnotchangeformintheplural?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writefivesentencesusingpluralnouns.2.Changethefollowingsentencestoplural:-Theboyisreadingabook.-Thegirlisplayingwithatoy.-Themaniswalkinghisdog.-Thewomaniscookingdinner.3.Writefivesentencesusingirregularpluralnouns.4.Correctthefollowingsentences:-Thechildrensareplayinginthegarden.-Thewomanesaresinginginthechoir.-Themenarefishinginthelake.-Thechildrenisrunningonthefield.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.D2.A3.A4.B5.C6.A7.A8.A9.B10.A解析：1."Book"isplural,while"cat,""dog,"and"child"aresingular.2."Baby"becomes"babies"byadding"-s."3."Catsanddogs"arebothplural,makingthesentencecorrect.4."Man"becomes"men"bychangingtheending.5."Sheep,""deer,"and"fish"donotchangeformintheplural.6."Child"becomes"children"bychangingtheending.7."Applesandoranges"arebothplural,makingthesentencecorrect.8."Tooth"becomes"teeth"bychangingtheending.9."Sheep"isalwaysplural.10."Woman"becomes"women"bychangingtheending.二、填空题1.children2.cats3.dogs4.apples5.birds6.cat7.dogs8.book9.students10.cat,dog解析：1."Children"isthepluralformof"child."2."Cats"isthepluralformof"cat."3."Dogs"isthepluralformof"dog."4."Apples"isthepluralformof"apple."5."Birds"isthepluralformof"bird."6."Cat"isthesingularformof"cats."7."Dogs"isthepluralformof"dog."8."Book"isthesingularformof"books."9."Students"isthepluralformof"student."10."Cat"and"dog"arebothsingularnouns.三、判断题1.√2.×3.×4.×5.√6.×7.×8.×9.√10.×解析：1."Catsanddogs"arebothplural,makingthesentencecorrect.2."Cat"issingular,while"dogs"isplural,sothesentenceisincorrect.3."Dog"issingular,sothesentenceisincorrect.4."Dog"issingular,sothesentenceisincorrect.5."Applesandoranges"arebothplural,makingthesentencecorrect.6."Apple"issingular,while"oranges"isplural,sothesentenceisincorrect.7."Applesandorange"havemixedsingularandpluralforms,sothesentenceisincorrect.8."Applesandorange"havemixedsingularandpluralforms,sothesentenceisincorrect.9."Fish"isalwaysplural,makingthesentencecorrect.10."Fish"isalwaysplural,sothesentenceisincorrect.四、简答题1.Singularnounsrefertooneperson,place,thing,oridea,whilepluralnounsrefertomorethanone.2.Regularnounsformthepluralbyadding"-s"or"-es"(e.g.,"cat"becomes"cats").3.Examples:child/children,man/men,woman/women.4.Somenounsdonotchangeforminthepluralbecausetheyareirregular(e.g.,"sheep,""deer,""fish").五、应用题1.Fivesentencesusingpluralnouns:-Thecatsaresleepingonthecouch.-Thedogsareplayinginthepark.-Thechildrenarerunninginthegarden.-Thebirdsaresinginginthetrees.-Thebooksareontheshelf.2.Changingsentencestoplural:-Theboysarereadingbooks.-Thegirlsareplayingwithtoys.-Themenarewalkingtheirdogs.-Thewomenarecookingdinner.3.Fivesentencesusi