大学英语四级考试冲刺模拟试卷含作文范文

大学英语四级考试冲刺模拟试卷含作文范文请从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。1.____readingisrecognizedasoneofthemostefficientwaystoenlargeEnglishvocabularyforCET-4candidates.A.ExpansiveB.ExtensiveC.IntensiveD.Expensive2.Ifhe____theprojectdeadlinesetbythetutorlastmonth,hewouldhavefinishedhisgraduationdesignnow.A.metB.hadmetC.hasmetD.meets3.Thetradetalkbetweenthetwocompanies____finallyasneithersidewaswillingtomakeacompromiseonthecoreinterest.A.brokeupB.brokeoffC.brokedownD.brokeout4.Thecross-bordere-commercecompany____Iinternedduringthesummervacationisnowrecruitingnewgraduatesforthemarketingdepartment.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what5.Alargenumberofcollegestudents____toomuchsugarydrinksandtakeoutfoodeveryday,whichhasanegativeimpactontheirphysicalhealth.A.assumeB.resumeC.presumeD.consume6.____fromtheobservationdeckonthetopoftheteachingbuilding,thewholecampusissurroundedbygreentreesandcolorfulflowersinspring.A.SeenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen7.I____asecond-handcopyoftheOxfordAdvancedLearner'sEnglish-ChineseDictionarywhenIwasvisitingafleamarketneartheuniversitylastweekend.A.cameupwithB.cameacrossC.cameoutD.cameup8.You____haveattendedtheCET-4preparationlectureheldbytheforeignlanguagecollegelastweek,itcoveredmanypracticaltest-takingskills.A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.might9.Newbornbabiesarevery____tosuddenchangesinambienttemperature,soparentsneedtopayspecialattentiontokeepingthemwarm.A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.sentimentalD.sensational10.Hardly____heenteredtheexaminationroomwhentheinvigilatorstartedtohandoutthetestpapers.A.didB.hasC.wasD.had请阅读以下短文，结合上下文语义和语法规则，在每个空格处填入一个最恰当的单词，每空仅填一词。Part-timejobsareverycommonamongcollegestudentsaroundtheworld.Formoststudents,the1.____purposeofdoingpart-timejobsistoreducethefinancialpressureontheirfamilies,especiallyforthosefromlow-incomefamilies.Apartfromtheeconomicbenefit,part-timejobscanalsohelpstudentsaccumulate2.____workexperience,whichwillmakethemmorecompetitivewhentheylookforfull-timejobsaftergraduation.However,takingpart-timejobsalsobringssomepotential3.____.Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeonpart-timework,sothey4.____theiracademicstudy,leadingtounsatisfactoryscoresinfinalexams.What'sworse,asmallnumberofstudentsmaybe5.____byillegalrecruitmentagencies,endingupwithunpaidwagesorevenpersonalsafetyrisks.Toavoidtheaboveproblems,studentsshouldfirst6.____agoodbalancebetweenstudyandpart-timework.Theyshouldalwaysputtheiracademictasksinthefirstplace7.____theydecidetotakeanypart-timejob.Besides,theyshouldlearnto8.____theirlegitimaterightsandinterestswhenapplyingforpart-timejobs,choosingformalrecruitmentchannelsratherthaninformallinksfromstrangers.Mostimportantly,theyshouldkeepinmindthatthe9.____taskofcollegelifeistomasterprofessionalknowledgeandimprovecomprehensivequality,andpart-timeworkshouldonlybeasupplementary10.____toenrichtheircollegeexperience.请阅读以下短文，判断每题所给的表述是否与短文内容一致，一致的填T，不一致的填F，短文未提及相关信息的填NG。TheuseofdigitaltextbookshasbecomeincreasinglypopularinChineseuniversitiesinrecentyears.Comparedwithtraditionalpapertextbooks,digitaltextbookshavemanyobviousadvantages.Firstofall,theyaremuchcheaperthanpapertextbooks,whichcanreducethelearningcostforstudents.Secondly,digitaltextbooksareveryeasytocarry,studentscanreadthemontheirmobilephones,tabletsore-readersanytimeandanywhere,withoutcarryingheavypaperbooks.Inaddition,digitaltextbooksusuallyhaveinteractivefunctionssuchasonlinenote-taking,keywordsearchandaudioplayback,whichcanimprovestudents'learningefficiency.AsurveyconductedbytheMinistryofEducationin2023showsthatmorethan60%ofuniversitiesinChinahavepromotedtheuseofdigitaltextbooksinsomecourses,andover70%ofstudentsarewillingtochoosedigitaltextbooksoverpaperones.However,thesurveyalsofindsthattherearestillsomeshortcomingsofdigitaltextbooks.Long-timereadingonelectronicscreensmaycauseeyestrainforsomestudents,andsomestudentsthinkthatpapertextbooksaremoreconvenientfortakingnotesandmarkingkeypoints.Expertspointoutthatdigitaltextbookswillnotcompletelyreplacepapertextbooksintheshortterm.Thecombinationofdigitalandpapertextbookswillbethemainstreamtrendinuniversityteachinginthefuture,whichcanmeetthediversifiedlearningneedsofdifferentstudents.1.Digitaltextbooksaremoreexpensivethantraditionalpapertextbooks.2.Studentscanreaddigitaltextbooksontheirmobilephonesortablets.3.Digitaltextbookshaveinteractivefunctionsthatcanimprovelearningefficiency.4.ThesurveyondigitaltextbookswasconductedbytheMinistryofEducationin2022.5.LessthanhalfofChineseuniversitieshavepromotedtheuseofdigitaltextbooks.6.Allstudentspreferdigitaltextbookstopaperonesaccordingtothesurvey.7.Long-timereadingofdigitaltextbooksmaycauseeyestrainforsomestudents.8.Papertextbooksaremoreconvenientfortakingnotesforallstudents.9.Expertsbelievedigitaltextbookswillcompletelyreplacepapertextbooksin10years.10.Manyuniversitiesprovidestudentswithfreee-readerstousedigitaltextbooks.请阅读以下短文，简要回答每个问题，答案长度不超过10个单词。PostgraduateentranceexaminationhasbecomemoreandmorepopularamongChinesecollegestudentsinrecentyears.Accordingtoofficialdata,thenumberofapplicantsforthenationalpostgraduateentranceexaminationexceeded4.7millionin2023,hittinganewhistoricalhigh.Therearetwomainreasonsforthistrend.Ontheonehand,manystudentshopetoimprovetheiracademiclevelandprofessionalcompetitivenessbypursuingamaster'sdegree,soastofindbetterjobsaftergraduation.Ontheotherhand,thefierceemploymentpressureinthejobmarketalsomakesmanyundergraduatestudentschoosetopursuefurtherstudyinsteadofenteringthejobmarketimmediatelyaftergraduation.Toprepareforthepostgraduateentranceexamination,moststudentswillstarttoreviewrelevantcoursesoneyearinadvance.Theywillchoosesuitabletargetuniversitiesandmajorsaccordingtotheirownabilityandcareerplanning,andmakedetailedreviewplanstoensurethattheycanmasteralltheknowledgepointsrequiredfortheexamination.1.Howmanypeopleappliedforthepostgraduateentranceexaminationin2023?2.Whatisthefirstreasonforthepopularityofpostgraduateentranceexamination?3.Whatmakesmanystudentschoosefurtherstudyinsteadofworking?4.Whendomoststudentsstarttoreviewfortheexamination?1.请将以下中文句子翻译成英文，要求语义准确、语法通顺。现在越来越多的大学生愿意在假期参加社会实践活动来提升自己的综合能力。2.请将以下中文段落翻译成英文，要求语义准确、语法通顺，符合英语表达习惯。春节是中国最重要的传统节日，通常在每年农历一月初一庆祝。春节期间，家人会团聚在一起，吃年夜饭，贴春联，走亲访友，共同迎接新的一年的到来。3.请你以大学英语教学部的名义写一则通知，告知全体大一学生下周三下午3点在学校学术报告厅举办大学英语四级备考专题讲座，邀请资深四级培训讲师讲解听力和阅读的答题技巧，要求字数不少于80词。4.请你围绕“大学生是否应该规律进行体育锻炼”这一主题写一篇英语短文，要求明确表明你的观点，并给出至少两个支撑理由，字数不少于120词。以下为标准答案及解析一、单选题答案及解析1.参考答案：B解析：本题考查形容词词义辨析，属于基础考点。extensive表示“广泛的”，extensivereading即泛读，符合题意；A选项expansive意为“广阔的，扩张的”，C选项intensive意为“集中的，强化的”，intensivereading指精读，D选项expensive意为“昂贵的”，均不符合语境。2.参考答案：B解析：本题考查错综虚拟语气，属于中档考点。从句是对过去事实的虚拟，谓语动词用haddone结构，因此选B。3.参考答案：C解析：本题考查动词短语辨析，属于中档考点。breakdown表示“（谈判、计划等）失败，破裂”，符合题意；A选项breakup意为“分手，解散”，B选项breakoff意为“中断，突然停止”，D选项breakout意为“（战争、火灾等）爆发”，均不符合语境。4.参考答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句引导词，属于基础考点。先行词company在从句中作地点状语，因此用关系副词where引导。5.参考答案：D解析：本题考查动词词义辨析，属于基础考点。consume意为“消耗，消费”，符合题意；A选项assume意为“假设，认为”，B选项resume意为“重新开始，恢复”，C选项presume意为“假定，推定”，均不符合语境。6.参考答案：A解析：本题考查非谓语动词，属于中档考点。句子主语thecampus和动词see之间是被动关系，因此用过去分词Seen作状语。7.参考答案：B解析：本题考查动词短语辨析，属于拔高考点。comeacross意为“偶然遇到，碰巧找到”，符合题意；A选项comeupwith意为“提出，想出”，C选项comeout意为“出版，出现”，D选项comeup意为“被提及，发生”，均不符合语境。8.参考答案：C解析：本题考查情态动词用法，属于基础考点。shouldhavedone表示“本应该做某事（实际上没做）”，符合题意。9.参考答案：B解析：本题考查形容词词义辨析，属于基础考点。sensitive意为“敏感的”，besensitiveto表示“对……敏感”，符合题意；A选项sensible意为“明智的，通情达理的”，C选项sentimental意为“多愁善感的”，D选项sensational意为“轰动的，耸人听闻的”，均不符合语境。10.参考答案：D解析：本题考查倒装结构，属于拔高考点。hardly...when...结构中，hardly后面的句子用过去完成时，且要部分倒装，因此选had。二、填空题答案及解析1.参考答案：main解析：基础考点，修饰purpose，表示“主要目的”，符合语境。2.参考答案：practical解析：基础考点，修饰workexperience，表示“实用的工作经验”，符合语境。3.参考答案：problems/risks解析：中档考点，第二段讲兼职带来的问题/风险，因此填problems或risks均可。4.参考答案：ignore/neglect解析：基础考点，表示“忽视学业”，符合语境。5.参考答案：cheated/deceived解析：中档考点，表示“被非法中介欺骗”，用被动语态，因此填cheated或deceived均可。6.参考答案：keep/maintain解析：基础考点，keepabalance是固定搭配，表示“保持平衡”。7.参考答案：before解析：基础考点，引导时间状语从句，表示“在决定做兼职之前”。8.参考答案：protect解析：基础考点，protectrightsandinterests表示“保护合法权益”，符合语境。9.参考答案：core/main/primary解析：拔高考点，表示“大学生活的核心/主要任务”，三个词均可。10.参考答案：way/approach/channel解析：基础考点，表示“丰富大学经历的补充方式”，三个词均可。三、判断题答案及解析1.参考答案：F解析：短文明确提到数字教材比纸质教材便宜，因此表述错误。2.参考答案：T解析：短文提到学生可以在手机、平板或电子阅读器上阅读数字教材，表述正确。3.参考答案：T解析：短文提到数字教材的互动功能可以提升学习效率，表述正确。4.参考答案：F解析：调查是2023年由教育部开展的，不是2022年，表述错误。5.参考答案：F解析：超过60%的大学推广了数字教材，不是不到一半，表述错误。6.参考答案：F解析：超过70%的学生愿意选数字教材，不是所有学生，表述错误。7.参考答案：T解析：短文提到长时间看电子屏幕可能导致眼部疲劳，表述正确。8.参考答案：F解析：只有部分学生觉得纸质教材记笔记更方便，不是所有学生，表述错误。9.参考答案：F解析：专家认为短期之内数字教材不会完全取代纸质教材，表述错误。10.参考答案：NG解析：短文中未提及大学为学生提供免费电子阅读器的相关信息。四、简答题答案及评分标准1.参考答案：Over4.7million.评分标准：答出具体数字得4分，表述不准确扣1-2分。2.参考答案：Toimproveprofessionalcompetitiveness.评分标准：答出提升竞争力相关要点得4分，表述不全扣1-2分。3.参考答案：Fierceemploymentpressure.评分标准：答出就业压力相关要点得4分，表述不准确扣1-2分。4.参考答案：Oneyearinadvance.评分标准：答出提前一年的要点得4分，表述错误不得分。五、应用题答案及评分标准1.参考译文：Nowadays,moreandmorecollegestudentsarewillingtotakepartinsocialpracticeactivitiesduringholidaystoimprovetheircomprehensiveabilities.评分标准：语义准确、语法通顺得6分；出现1-2处小的词汇或语法错误扣1-2分；出现核心语义错误或严重语法错误扣3-4分。2.参考译文：TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina,whichisusuallycelebratedonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmontheveryyear.DuringtheSpringFestival,familymemberswillgettogether,havetheNewYear'sEvedinner,pasteSpringFestivalcouplets,visitrelativesandfriends,andjointlywelcomethearrivalofthenewyear.评分标准：语义准确、符合英语表达习惯得6分；出现2-3处小错误扣1-2分；出现核心文化术语翻译错误或严重语法错误扣3-4分。3.参考通知范文：NoticeDecember12,2024InordertohelpallfreshmenbetterprepareforthecomingCET-4examination,theCollegeEnglishDepartmentwillholdaspeciallectureonCET-4preparationat3:00p.m.nextWednesdayintheuniversityacademiclecturehall.WehaveinvitedaseniorCET-4traininglecturertoexplainpracticalansweringskillsforlisteningandreadingsections,whicharethetwopartswiththehighestscoreinthetest.Allfreshmenarewelcometoattendthelectureontime,andyoucanprepareyourownquestionsrelatedtoCET-4preparationtoconsultthelecturera