2026年全国银行招聘之银行招聘综合知识考试综合能力题附答案

姓名:_________________编号:_________________地区:_________________省市:_________________ 密封线 姓名:_________________编号:_________________地区:_________________省市:_________________ 密封线 密封线 2026年银行招聘考试重点试题精编注意事项:1.全卷采用机器阅卷，请考生注意书写规范；考试时间为120分钟。2.在作答前，考生请将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定位置。

3.部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。

4.请按照题号在答题卡上与题目对应的答题区域内规范作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效:在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。(参考答案和详细解析均在试卷末尾)一、选择题

1、TheWHOsaysthereiscurrentlynoevidenceofhuman-to-human______ofthevirus.A.translationB.transitionC.transmissionD.transaction

2、按照法律规定，职工累计工作已满1年不满10年的，可享受带薪年休假（）。A.1天B.5天C.10天D.15天

3、下列统计指标中，属于相对指标的是（）。A.社会消费品零售总额B.人口性别比C.房屋建筑面积D.城镇居民人均可支配收入

4、企业支付的产品广告费，应通过（）账簿反映。A.序时B.备查C.数量金额D.分类

5、“应收账款”、“应付账款”、“原材料”等属于()账户。A.总分类B.明细分类C.总明细D.其他

6、在其他条件不变的情况下，如果央行调高法定存款准备金率，那么货币系数（）。A.保持不变B.将变大C.将变小D.难以确定

7、甲以个人名义向乙独资设立的腾飞有限公司借款8万元，借期2年，不久，甲与丙登记结婚，将借款8万元用于购买新房和家电，婚后l年，甲与丙协议离婚，未对债务的偿还作出约定。下列哪一项是正确的?（）A.由乙向甲请求偿还8万元B.由乙向甲和丙请求偿还8万元C.腾飞公司只能向甲请求偿还8万元D.由腾飞公司向甲和丙请求偿还8万元

8、Weshouldthinklongtermandtake____measures.A.primitiveB.productiveC.permissiveD.proactive

9、银河系也是（）所在的恒星星系，是一个普通的旋涡星系。A.星星和月亮B.地球和太阳C.地球和月亮D.星星、月亮、卫星和彗星

10、申请人办理银行汇票，应向银行填写()一式三联。A.银行汇票办理书B.银行汇票申请书C.企业汇票申请书D.商业汇票办理书

11、资料：Dreamisastorythatapersonwatchesoreventakespartinduringsleep.Dreameventsareimaginary,buttheyarerelatedtorealexperiencesandneedsinthedreamer'slife.Theyseemrealwhiletheyaretakingplace.Somedreamsarepleasant,othersareannoying,andstillothersarefrightening.Everyonedreams,butsomepersonsneverrecalldreaming.Othersrememberonlyalittleaboutadreamtheyhadjustbeforeawakeningandnothingaboutearlierdreams.Noonerecallsallhisdreams.Dreamsinvolvelittlelogicalthought.Inmostdreams,thedreamercannotcontrolwhathappenstohim.Thestorymaybeconfusing,andthingshappenthatwouldnothappeninreallife.Peopleseeinmostdreams,buttheymayalsohear,smell,touch,andtasteintheirdreams.Mostdreamsoccurincolor.Butpersonswhohavebeenblindsincebirthdonotseeatallindreams.Dreamsareaproductofthesleeper'smind.Theyincludeeventsandfeelingsthathehasexperienced.Mostdreamsarerelatedtoeventsofthedaybeforethedreamandstrongwishesofthedreamer.Manyminorincidentsofthehoursbeforesleepappearindreams.Deepwishesorfears-especiallythoseheldsincechildhood-oftenappearindream.andmanydreamsfulfilsuchwishes.Eventsinthesleeper'ssurrounding-aloudnoise,forexample,maybecomepartofadream,buttheydonotcausedreams.Somedreamsinvolvedeepfeelingthatapersonmayrealizehehas.Psychiatristsoftenusematerialfromapatient’sdreamstohelpthepersonunderstandhimselfbetter.Dreamingmayhelpmaintaingoodlearningability,memory,andemotionaladjustment.Peoplewhogetplentyofsleep-butareawakenedeachtimetheybegintodream-becomeanxiousandrestless.Thispassagesuggeststhatpsychiatristsare______.A.helpthepersonunderstandhimselfbetterB.studyingthebenefitsofdreamsC.tryingtomakethesleeperdreamlogicallyD.tryingtohelpthedreamerrecallhisearlierdreams

12、资料：Whenweseewell，wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.Peoplewhoarenear-sightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes，Everythingelseseemsblurry（=unclear）.Manypeoplewhodoalotofwork，suchaswriting，readingandsewingbecomenear-sighted.Peoplewhoarefar-sightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway，buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading，theymustgetglasses，too.Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism.This，too，canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople’seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts.Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now，however，itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle.Toprovethistoyourself，lookatanobjectoutofoneeye；Thenlookatthesameobjectoutofyourothereye.Youwillfindtheobject’srelationtothebackgroundandotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistanceaspeoplewithtwoeyes.Whenthingsfarawayseemindistinct，oneisprobably______.A.astigmaticB.far-sightedC.sufferingfromcataractsD.near-sighted

13、资料：（一）Insuranceisthesharingofrisks,Nearlyeveryoneisexposedtoriskofsomesort.Thehouseowner,forexample,knowsthathispropertycanbedamagedbyfire,theshipownerknowsthathisvesselmaybelostatsea；thebreadwinnerknowsthathemaydieatanearlyageandleavehisfamilythepoorer.Ontheotherhand,noteveryhouseisdamagedbyfirenoreveryvessellostatsea.Ifthesepersonseachputasmallsumofmoneyintoapool,therewillbeenoughtomeettheneedsofthefewwhodosufferloss,Inotherwords,thelossesofthefewaremetfromthecontributionsofthemoney.Thisisthebasisofinsurance,Thosewhopaythecontributionareknownas“insured”andthosewhoadministerthepoolofcontributionsas”insurers”.Notallriskscanbecoveredbyinsurance.Broadlyspeaking,theordinaryrisksofbusinessandspeculationcannotbecovered.Theriskthatbuyerswillnotbuygoodsatthepricesofferedisnotofakindthatcanbestatisticallyestimated,andriskscanonlybeinsuredagainstiftheycanbesoestimated.Thelegalbasisofallinsuranceisthe“policy”.Thisisaprintedformofcontract.Itstatesthatinreturnfortheregularpaymentbytheinsuredofacertainsumofmoney,calledthe“premium”,whichisusuallypaideveryyear,theinsurerwillpayasumofmoneyorcompensationforloss,iftheriskactuallyhappens.Thewordingofpolicies,particularlyinmarineinsurance,oftenseemsveryold-fashioned,butthereisasoundreasonofthis.Overalargenumberofyears,manylawcaseshavebeenbroughttoclearupthemeaningsofdoubtfulphrasesinpolicies.Thelawcourtshavegiventhesephrasesadefiniteandindisputablemeaning,andtoavoidfuturedisputesthephraseshavecontinuedtobeusedinpolicesevenwhentheyhavepassedoutofnormaluseinspeech.Accordingtothispassage,insuranceispossiblebecause______.A.onlyasmallproportionoftheinsuredsufferlossB.everyoneatsometimesufferslossC.nearlyeveryonesufferslossD.onlyinsuredpeoplesufferloss

14、下列各项不是列夫?托尔斯泰的作品的是（）。A.《战争与和平》B.《复活》C.《安娜?卡列尼娜》D.《包法利夫人》

15、哲学的党性倾向是指（）。A.哲学的阶级性，在阶级社会为一定的阶级服务B.唯物主义和唯心主义的根本对立与斗争C.辩证法和形而上学的根本对立与斗争D.可知论和不可知论的根本对立与斗争

16、资料：Humanresourceprofessionalsactasmediatorsbetweenanorganization'smanagementanditsworkers.ThisrequireswearingmanyhatsIt'sanHRadministrator'sjobtomakesurethatemployeesareworkinginasafeenvironmentthatdisputesaresettled，andthatbenefitsareunderstoodandadministeredproperly.Atthesametime，HRischargedwithrecruitingnewemployeeswhowillnotonlyfitinpersonallyandprofessionallybutalsohelpthecompanyachieveitsbusinessgoals.Theyalsorepresentmanagementwhennegotiatingforbenefitswithcompaniesadministeringthesebenefitsandwhenimplementingcompanywidepoliciesthatwillultimatelylowercostsorboostprofits.TheneedsofHRcoverawiderangeoftasksand，therefore，requireindividualswhoaregoodwithpeopleinadditiontobeingorganized，analytical，business-minded，andheroicmultitaskers.AllcompaniesneedsomekindofHRsupportTheBureauofLaborStatistics（BLS）expectsjobsinHRtogrowfasterthanaverageforalloccupationsthrough2012.Opportunitieswillincreaseasaresultofagrowingeconomyaswellasaneedtoreplaceworkerstransferringtootheroccupationsorretiring.BLSexpectsparticularlystrongdemandfortraininganddevelopmentandemployment，recruitment，andplacementspecialists，withmanagement，consulting，andemploymentservicesfirmsofferingthegreatestnumberofopportunities，thankstoatrendtowardoutsourcingpersonnelfunctions.YoucangettheinsideedgeforacareerinHRbystrengtheningyourunderstandingofbusinessstrategyandplanningandbyspecializinginaspecificindustry.Agreatwaytogetstartedinthefieldiswithpractice，lookforaninternshiporanHRassistantjobifyou'reinschoolorjustout.ManyHRprofessionalsworktheirwayup.Asyoudevelopanunderstandingofthevariouscareertracksandmasterthebasicskillswithinthefunction，you'llbeinagreatpositiontoriseuptheladder.Inparagraph2，whydoesBLSexpectparticularlystrongdemandforcertainHRspecialists?A.BecausetheeconomyasawholeisgrowingnowadaysB.BecausejobopportunitiesinHRgrowfasterthantheaverageC.BecausetransferredorretiredworkersneedtobereplacedintimeD.BecausecompaniesbegintorecruitHRfunctionsfromtheoutside

17、What’scorrosion？It’sachemical______inwhichmetalistransformedintosaltandoxides.A.reactB.actionC.reactionD.response

18、DespitehisCatholicbackground,Kennedyalsobecameastrongadvocateof_____rightsandlater,asupporterofsame-sexmarriage.A.wasteB.removalC.autonomyD.abortion

19、—Guess,howmuchdoesitcost?—Ithinkitcosts__15and20dollars.A.fromB.betweenC.amongD.with

20、资料：Thehopflowerhasbeenusedinbeer-makingatleastsincetheeighthcentury.Traditionallyitwasapreservative,butitalsoimpartsflavor.Tosome,thetasteisbitterandunpalatable,andthusmanybrewersuseonlyminimalamounts.But,dependingonvariety,growingconditions,andotherfactors,hopscanimpartarangeofflavorsthatconnoisseurssayrivalsthatofwinegrapes.Startinginthenineteen-seventies,smallbrewersontheWestCoastbegandramaticallyuppingtheamountofhopsintheirbrews.OneoftheirmostpopularproductswastheIndiapaleale,orL.P.A.,abrewthathasbeenaroundsincethelateeighteenthcentury.ThestorygoesthatnecessitydrovetheBritishtoaddlargequantitiesofhopsinordertopreservethebeertheyshippedtoIndia,toquenchthethirstoftheSahibsmanagingtheEmpirethere.Overthepastdecade,varietiesoncethoughtofasboutiquebeers,suchasL.P.A.s,haveexplodedintheUnitedStates,thankstothelocavoremovement.Craftbrewingisnowdoublinginsales,byvolume,everyfiveyears,today,craft-beermakeuptwenty-onepercentofthebeermarket,andtwelvepercentofthevolume.TheBrewersAssociation,acraft-brewingtradegroup,expectscraftbeerstohaveafifty-per-centmarketshareinadecade.Sincecraftbrewersuseabouttentimesmorehopsthanmegabrewers,thetrendhasbeenabonanzaforHopsteinerandtheotherbighopscompanies.Butwhileanemphasisonbrewerstocomeupwithnewbeer,which,inturn,leadstoahuntfornewhopsvarieties.Whydidtraditionalbrewersusehopflowerevenifitstasteisbitterandunpalatable?A.BecauseconnoisseurssaiditsflavorrivalsthatofwinegrapesB.BecausethereweredifferentvarietiesC.BecauseithelpedpreservebeerD.Becauseonlysomepeopledidn’tlikethetaste

21、规定外国公使可以进驻北京的不平等条约是（）。A.《天津条约》B.《北京条约》C.《马关条约》D.《辛丑条约》

22、Afteralonganddifficultstrike,theplantworkerswillshowuptowork______Monday.A.startingonB.afterwardsC.insteadD.outside

23、——“Isthere（）here?”——“No,BobandTimhaveaskedforleave.”A.anybodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.nobody

24、Wecangive____dependingonthemodelnumber.A.accountB.disciplineC.discountD.disconnect

25、从企业规模看，2019年6月份大型企业PMI为49.9%，比上月下降0.4个百分点，微低于临界点；中、小型企业PMI为49.1%和48.3%，分别比上月回升0.3和0.5个百分点，位于临界点以下。在调查的21个行业中，有13个行业的生产指数位于扩张区间，医药、铁路、船舶、航空航天设备、食品及酒、饮料、精制茶、电气机械器材、计算机通信电子设备等制造业的生产指数位于54%以上的较高景气区间。从重点行业看，高制造业、装备制造业和消费品行业的生产指数为55.6%、53.3%和52.2%，环比均有所上升，且分别高于制造业总体4.3、2.0和0.9个百分点，生产景气度呈现稳中有升，表明在当前复杂多变的经济环境下，制造业转型升级继续推进，中高端制造业和消费品制造业对经济增长的促进作用进一步增强。受国内外大宗商品价格波动和部分行业供求关系变化等影响，价格指数双双回落。主要原材料购进价格指数和出厂价格指数为49.0%和45.4%，分别比上月下降2.8和3.6个百分点，部分行业效益增长受到一定影响。企业对近期市场发展预期基本稳定。企业生产经营活动预期指数为53.4%，在调船舶航空航天设备等制造业的生产经营活动预期指数位于60.0%以上的高位景气区关于2019年6月份制造业采购经理指数的描述中，正确的是（）。A.PMI为49.2%，同比下降9个百分点B.PMI为49.4%，比上月下降0.4个百分点C.PMI为49.4%，与上月持平D.PMI为49.2%，环比下降0.7个百分点

26、资料：ThemovementofconsumersfrompublicsocialmediatoprivatemessaginghasbeensorapidthatBusinessInsiderreportedthatthecombinedusageofthetopfourmessagingappsnowexceedsthecombinedusageofthetopfoursocialmediaapps。Fallingdataprices，cheaperdevices，andimprovedfeaturesarehelpingpropelthisgrowth。Whythehungerforprivatemessagingapps？Perhapspeoplearebecomingmoreinterestedinactuallycommunicatingratherthanbroadcasting。Maybewedon’twantpersonalandprivatelivesmerginganymoreandwewantcontroloverourdifferentsocialcircleswithinthesemessagingapps。Asmy16-year-oldnephewputit，“MyfriendpostedonFacebookandwemadefunofhim。WeonlyuseSnapchatnowbecausewhowantstoputeverythinginpublicallthetime？Thisjustconnectsmewithmyrealfriends。”Socialmediawon’tgoaway，buttraditionalsocialnetworksmaybecomelessimportanttocertaingroups。Theriseofmoreintimatechannelspresentsnewopportunities，andperhapsperils，formarketers。Whatcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraph？A.ThetraditionalsocialnetworkswillhavegreatimpactoncertaingroupsB.TheprivatemessagingappswillreplacethesocialmediaappsC.Theintimatechannelscanbethedouble-edgedswordstothesellersD.Thegrowthoftheintimatechannelswillbringonlybenefitstothemarketers

27、流感是一种由流感病毒引起的常见病，流感病毒有不同的类型。现有多种流感疫苗，有人注射了一种流感疫苗后，在流感流行期间未患流感，但流感再次流行时却患了流感，这其中不可能的原因（）。A.流感病毒发生了变异B.抵抗流感病毒的抗体在体内存在时间短C.流感病毒使人的免疫系统受损D.流感病毒与注射的疫苗是不同类型

28、三聚氰胺原本是一种重要的氮杂环有机化工原料，主要用于生产三聚氰胺一甲醛树脂，广泛用于木材加工、塑料、涂料、造纸、纺织、皮革、电气、医药等行业，但是用于食品生产可导致人体泌尿系统产生结石。这说明（）。A.矛盾普遍性和特殊性相互联结B.任何事物都有自己的优缺点C.主要矛盾决定了事物的性质D.任何事物都包含既对立又统一的两个方面

29、资料：Wearepleasedtoinviteyoutoattendthe14thCanadianCollaborativeMentalHealthCareConference（14thCCMHCC）tobeheldonThursday，June27thandFriday，June28th，2013.Montrealhasbeenselectedasthehostcity.ThisannualeventwilltakeplaceattheDeltaCentreVileHotel，adowntownlocationwithineasywalkingdistanceoftheOldCity.YouwillbecharmedbytheuniquecharacterofthecityofMontreal，themetropolisoftheprovinceofQuebec.Forthoseofyouwhowishtoextendyourstay，youcancombinebusinessandpleasurebyattendingthe34thInternationalJazzFestivalofMontrealthatwillbeginonFriday，June28thandcontinueforthenext10days.The14thCCMHCCisorganizedbytheCanadianPsychiatricAssociationandtheCollegeofFamilyPhysiciansofCanadaCollaborativeWorkingGrouponSharedMentalHealthCare.Thisconferencewilltakeonabilingualcharacter.inFrenchandinEnglish，andsimultaneoustranslationwillbeavailableforthemainspeechesandpresentations.Thisisauniqueopportunitytobringtogetherpeoplewhoareinvolvedincollaborativementalhealthcare，andtocreatelinksthatconsolidateandenrichthenetworksamongthesestakeholders.Weareexpectingover300delegatesfromQuebec，Canadaandtheinternationalcommunity.Theinterestincollaborativementalhealthcareissharedbyawideaudience，includingparticularlyindividualslivingwithamentaldisorderandtheirfamilies，healthcareprofessionalsfromdifferentbackgrounds，managersanddecisionmakerscommunitygroupsworkinginthefield，physicians（includingfamilyphysicians，pediatriciansandpsychiatrists）.teachersfromacademicdepartments，researchersandcollaboratorsfromdifferentsectors（e.g.，emergencysocialservices，lawenforcementofficers，oremployers）Thisconferencewillprovideanadditionalimpetustocollaborativecare，anirresistiblemovementwhichredesignsthehealthcaresysteminordertoadaptittotherealitiesofthe21stcentury.Thethemeoftheconference，CollaborationandComplexity.SeekingOutNewFormsofLife，illustratestheemergingnatureofthestrategicvisionofcollaborativecare，settheclinicaloperationswithinacomplexcontextwhichfitsinthepostmodernsocietalmodelandpointsoutitsprofoundinnovativepotential.Weinvitesponsorshipsupporttohelpmakethisconferenceasuccess.Thereareseveralwaystohelp，additionalinformationwillbeprovidedshortly.WelookforwardtowelcomingyoutoMontreal！Whatdoestheword“consolidate”inparagraph2，line4mostprobablymean？A.strengthenB.buildC.connectD.decorate

30、以下哪一组织形式不属于国际经济一体化组织？（）A.自由贸易区B.关税同盟C.共同市场D.北约

31、下列属于货币政策工具的是（）。A.法定存款准备金率B.再贴现率C.公开市场业务D.税收

32、在()计量属性下，资产按照其购置时支付的现金或者现金等价物的金额，或者按照购置资产时所付出的对价的公允价值计量。A.公允价值B.现值C.重置成本D.历史成本

33、资料：TalkaboutChristmasinJuly.CarrieRochahasalreadystartedherholidayshopping.“AfewweeksbackIpickedupa$60toyfor$4,and,truthbetold,Ipickedupawholelotmorethanthat,”shewroteinanemail.“Ispentabout$80totalandgot$350+intoys.”Ifyouthinktheholidaysstarttooearlyasitis,youmayfindherapproachabitoverboard.Butseveralyearsago,Rochaandherhusbanddugoutofdebt,payingoffsome$50,000inconsumerdebt,aprocessshedetailedinherbookandwebsitePocketYourD.Oneoftheirstrategies,shesays,wasto“stoppretendingtheholidaysdon’tcomeeveryyear.”Whetheryouwanttothinkaboutitornot,thefactistheholidayswillbeherebeforeyouknowit.Sounlessyouhaveplentyofmoneytothrowaroundorplantoforgofestivitiesaltogether,nowisthetimetostartplanningforadebt-freeandlessstressfulholiday.AccordingtothepassageRocha’sadviceappliesto____.A.thosewithabundantmoneytowasteB.thosecommonpeoplewhogiveotherspresentsduringholidaysC.thosewhonevercelebratefestivitiesandhavenorelativesD.thoseunderstressfrombothworkandlife

34、Writingoutalltheinvitationsbyhandwasmoretime-consumingthanwe（）.A.willexpectB.areexpectingC.expectD.hadexpected

35、Passage4AMENTORING（导师制）programisgivinglifechangingopportunitiestoBanburyyouth.YoungInspirationswasfoundedtwoyearsagotoprovidementoringsessionsforstudentsandunemployedyoungadultsaged11to21.AlexGoldberg,theprogram'sfounder,said;“WesetupYoungInspirationsbecausewewantedtogiveyoungpeopleexperienceswhichwillpotentiallybelifechangingandbroadentheiroutlook.Wetrytocreateworkexperienceopportunitiesthatwillreallymakeadifferencetoouryouth.Forexample,we’vesecuredinternshipswithworld-famousfirmssuchasHonda.”“Atatimeoffundingcutbackswhereschoolsarefindingitmoreandmoredifficulttoofferthiskindofmentoring,itisextremelyimportantthattheseopportunitiesareavailablebothtohelpyouthwiththeirschoolworkandgradesandtogivethemopportunitieswhichmayhelpshapetheirfutures.”KieranHepburn,14,isoneofagroupofBanburyyouthwhohasbenefitedfromtheprogramsofar.InOctobertheBanburySchoolpupilwasaccompaniedbyYoungInspirationsstafftoPariswherehewasanobserverattheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization's（UNESCO）InternationalYouthForum.Theeventwasheldforyoungpeoplefromaroundtheworld,toseektheirviewsonhowthefutureofyouthandeducationshouldlook.Kieranjoinedseveralhundredobserversmostlyintheir20sandwastheonlyUKschoolpupiltoattendtheevent.Kieranthinksthetripwasalifechangingexperience.“BeforeweleftIdidn'tquiteknowwhattomakeofitbutwhenwegottherewedidn'tstop,itwasamazing,”hesaid,“Wewenttothreeorfourhoursofdebateseachdayandthendidsomethingculturaleachafternoon.”Themainthemeoftheforumwashowyouthcandrivechangeinpoliticalandpubliclife.Itdealtwithissuessuchasdrugabuse,violenceandunemployment.Kieransaid:“IthasreallyhelpedmetoimprovemyconfidenceandsocialskillsaswellasmyschoolgradesandIwasvotedmostimprovedpupilatschoolinAugust.”TheYoungInspirationsmentoringsessionstakeplaceeachFridayinBanbury.Fordetailsvisit.Whatwouldbethebesttideforthepassage?A.AlexGoldberg,FounderofYoungInspirationsB.YoungPeopleFindaWorldofOpportunityC.Kieran,BanburySchoolPupiltoParisD.DebatesHelpYouthwithTheirGrades

36、不同格式的图像文件其数据编码方式有所不同，通常对应于不同的应用。在下列图像文件格式中，制作网页时用得最多的是（）。A.GIF与JPEGB.GIF与BMPC.JPEG与BMPD.GIF与TIF

37、资料：之后，经济学家Mr.V发表了关于一些新名词的感悟，请根据下列资料回答问题。Theword“globalization”isindailyusethroughouttheworld.VariouslyreferredtoasmondialisationinFrench,globalisierunginGerman,orQuanquihuainChina（Scholte,1996）,newsarticles,television,andeventextbooksoftenusetheword“globalization”tomeanmanydifferentthings.AuthorJanPieterse（1995）assertstherearealmostasmanyconceptualizationsofglobalizationastherearedisciplinesinthesocialsciences.Teachersandscholarsindisciplinessuchasmanagement,marketing,finance,accounting,andeconomicsalsousetheword“globalization”tomeandifferentthings.Forexample,somebelieveglobalizationistheabsenceofbordersandbarrierstotradebetweennations（Ohmae,1995）,butalsoithasbeendescribedasashiftintraditionalpatternsofinternationalproduction,investment,andtrade（Dicken,1992）.Anotherpopularconceptionofglobalizationisthatitisabusinessstrategythatmeansdoingeverythingthesameeverywhere（KanterandDretler,1998）.Othersbelieveglobalizationisinterconnectionsbetweenoverlappinginterestsofbusinessandsociety（Brown1992;renesch1992）.Asyoucansee,thesedefinitionsdifferinsignificantways.Becausedefinitions,descriptions,andvisionsofglobalizationvarywidely,itisdifficulttoknowwhatitmeansforbusinessestogo“global”.Whatprobablywillbefurtherdiscussedinthefollowingparagraph?（）A.whatglobalizationmeansforbusinessesB.howdefinitionsdifferfromeachotherC.howbusinessesgo“global”D.thedefinitionoftheterm“globalization”

38、TheUnitedStateswilldothatwhichisnecessarytomeetits______toitsowncitizens.A.rulesB.promiseC.principlesD.obligations

39、Uponcompletinghisexamination___thepatient,thedocterofferedhisjudgmentofhercondition.A.ofB.offC.aboutD.around

40、资料：What，ifanything，dowegainbyclingingtoourantioxidantsupplements？Verylittle，accordingtoanaccumulatingbodyofresearch.Wedon’tneedmassivedosesofantioxidants，weneedstresstocompelourownbodiestocreateantioxidants.“Everybodythinksoxidationisbad，andthatantioxidantsaregood，”saysDr.Jones，“That’sbogus.Alittlebitofpoisonisgood.”Thatpoisoncanactuallycomefromplants，especiallythosethathavesurvivedharshconditions.Foodsthathavesurvivedharshconditionsmakeusstrongerbystressingourbodies，notbecausethey’rerichinantioxidants.AsthesciencequarterlyNautilusexplains，plantshavedevelopedanarsenalofchemicalstohelpthemwardoffinsectsandgrazers.These“antifeedants，”wheningestedbyhumans，triggerthebodytoreleaseproteinsandactivategenesthat“produceantioxidants，enzymestometabolizetoxins，proteinstoflushoutheavymetals，andfactorsthatenhancetumorsuppression.”Plantsprepareyourbodytohandletoxinsinthesamewayasexercisepreparesyoutorace-bystressingyourbody.Andsupplements，saysDr.Hooper，interruptthisprocess.“TheseantioxidantsupplementsarelikeaTrojanhorse，”continuesDr.Hooper.Theysay，I’magoodguy.Youguysgotosleepandwhilethedefenseisasleeptheantioxidantsgetridofanyoxidation.Itputsthedefense-system’sarmytosleep.WhileDr.JonesacknowledgesthebenefitsofvitaminEformusclecrampsandmaculardegeneration，hedoesn’tapprovetheideathatitimprovesone’sphysicalperformance.Hesuggeststhatathletesinintensecontactsportssuchassoccerandfootballbenefitfromtrauma.“PlayershavetobehitwithpadsonTuesdaysandThursdaysinordertocompeteonSundays-theyneedthatactualtrauma.”hesays.“Everythinginoursocietyisgearedtoward，Howcanwereducestress？”addsDr.Hooper.“Whenitshouldbejusttheopposite.Weneedstress.Stressisgood.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothearticle？A.AlargeamountofantioxidantsupplementsarenotnecessaryB.OxidationcannotdoanythinggoodatalltoourbodyC.PlantssurvivinghardconditionscanproducealotofantioxidantD.Antioxidantsupplementscanimproveone’sphysicalperformance

41、Exce1的工作表中，通常情况下列标记是（），行标记是（）。A.字母、数字B.数字、字母C.汉字、数字D.数字、汉字

42、Mobileandportabletechnologiesallowlearnerstoaccessinformationirrespectiveoftheirphysicalcontext,forexampleonabusor,______asawaytoprovidelearnerswithlocation-basedinformation.A.simultaneouslyB.generallyC.accordinglyD.alternatively

43、TheUnitedStates,whichisa____oftheMiddleEastpeacetalks，saysIsraelisettlementsareanobstacletopeace,andtheissuehasstrainedrelationswithIsrael’sright-winggovernment.A.volunteerB.investorC.contributorD.sponsor

44、白居易在登上庐山时写下：“人间四月芳菲尽，山寺桃花始盛开”。产生诗中景象的原因是（）。A.山地土壤贫瘠，桃树开花较迟B.山地由于海拔高，气温低，桃树开花来得迟C.山地云雾多，桃树开花来得迟D.山地空气稀薄缺氧，桃树开花较迟

45、元朝为加强中央对西藏和台湾的管辖，分别设置了（）。A.中书省、伊犁将军B.宣政院、中书省C.伊犁将军、澎湖巡检司D.宣政院、澎湖巡检司

46、甲做生意急需用钱，并与乙约定，乙借给甲10万元，甲将收藏的一件古董交给乙，若一年后如期还钱，乙就归还古董；若一年后未如期还钱，乙就出卖古董抵债。对此，甲与乙的关系属于（）。A.抵押关系B.质押关系C.留置关系D.侵权关系

47、Manystateshave______,amendedorrepealedlawstoimproveschoolnutrition.A.institutedB.organizedC.manufacturedD.enacted

48、Becauseofsuchfactors,engineershaveworkedonincreasingtheefficiencyofelevators,resortingtodouble-deckercarstoserviceandtotransfersystemsthat______expressandlocalelevators.A.exploreB.enforceC.deployD.strengthen

49、资料：Acknowledgingthatso-calledcloudcomputingwillblurthedistinctionsbetweencomputersandnetworks,abouttwodozenbiginformationtechnologycompaniesplantoannounceanewstandards-settinggroupforcomputernetworking.Thegroup,tobecalledtheOpenNetworkingFoundation,hopestohelpstandardizeasetoftechnologiespioneeredatStanfordandtheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,andmeanttomakesmallandlargenetworksprogrammableinmuchthesamewaythatindividualcomputersare.Thechanges,ifwidelyadopted,wouldhaveimplicationsfo