考研英语二期末试卷全套-2017（含答题卡）

考研英语二期末试卷全套_2017（含答题卡）一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thepassageisprimarilyconcernedwithdiscussingthe______.A.negativeimpactsofsocialmediaonteenagers'mentalhealthB.waysinwhichsocialmediacanbeusedforeducationalpurposesC.economicbenefitsofsocialmediaplatformsforadvertisersD.culturalchangesbroughtaboutbytheriseofsocialmediaplatforms解析：本题考查文章主旨。根据文章首段提出的问题“Howhassocialmediachangedourlives?”及后续段落分析其对人际关系、教育、商业等多方面的影响，正确答案为D。选项A、B、C仅涉及部分内容，未涵盖全文核心。2.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisNOTapositiveeffectofsocialmedia?A.Itprovidesaplatformforsocialactivismandpoliticalengagement.B.Itenablespeopletomaintainlong-distancerelationshipsmoreeffectively.C.Itallowsbusinessestoreachaglobalaudiencewithminimalcost.D.Itsignificantlyreducesface-to-faceinteractionsindailylife.解析：本题考查细节理解。选项A、B、C均为文章明确提到的积极影响（如第3段“socialmediahasbecomeapowerfultoolforsocialmovements”），而选项D与文章第5段“socialmediahasnotreplacedin-personcommunicationbutrathercomplementedit”矛盾，故为正确答案。3.Theword“ubiquitous”inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______.A.rareB.expensiveC.widespreadD.outdated解析：本题考查词汇理解。根据上下文“socialmediaisnowaubiquitouspartofmodernsociety”中“now”暗示的普遍性，正确答案为C。选项A、B、D均与语境不符。4.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthefutureofsocialmedia?A.Itwilleventuallybecomeobsoleteduetotechnologicaladvancements.B.Itwillcontinuetoevolvebutmayfaceincreasedregulatoryscrutiny.C.Itwilldeclineinpopularityaspeoplerealizeitsnegativeconsequences.D.Itwillbeentirelyreplacedbymoreimmersivevirtualrealityplatforms.解析：本题考查推理判断。文章末段提到“socialmediawillremainadominantforce,butitsroleinsocietywillcontinuetoevolveundernewregulationsanduserexpectations”，与B选项一致，故为正确答案。5.Thepassagementionsthatsocialmediahasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects,butitdoesnotexplicitlydiscuss______.A.theimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.B.theroleofsocialmediainpoliticalcampaigns.C.theeconomicbenefitsforsmallbusinesses.D.thepotentialrisksofdataprivacybreaches.解析：本题考查信息排除。文章第4段提及“mentalhealthissues”和第6段提及“dataprivacy”，但未具体分析“smallbusinesses”的经济影响，故为正确答案。6.Accordingtotheauthor,whydosomepeopleresistusingsocialmedia?A.Theybelieveitistooexpensivetomaintain.B.Theyareconcernedaboutitseffectsonprivacyandsecurity.C.Theythinkitistootime-consumingtouseeffectively.D.Theyprefertraditionalformsofcommunicationoverdigitalones.解析：本题考查细节定位。文章第7段提到“privacyconcernsandsecurityrisks”是抵制社交媒体的主要原因，与B选项一致。7.Thepassageusesthephrase“double-edgedsword”tosuggestthatsocialmediais______.A.alwaysbeneficialB.neverharmfulC.bothhelpfulandharmfulD.primarilyusedforbusinesspurposes解析：本题考查修辞理解。文章第2段“socialmediaisadouble-edgedsword”明确指出其两面性，故为C选项。8.Whichofthefollowingstatementsissupportedbythepassage?A.Socialmediaplatformsshouldbecompletelybannedtoprotectusers.B.Thebenefitsofsocialmediaoutweighitsdrawbacks.C.Socialmediaisprimarilyatoolforentertainment.D.Usersshouldavoidsocialmediatomaintainprivacy.解析：本题考查观点态度。文章整体平衡分析利弊，但未明确倾向任何一方，B选项过于绝对，故不选；C、D与文章观点矛盾。9.Theauthor’stoneinthepassagecanbestbedescribedas______.A.biasedandone-sidedB.objectiveandanalyticalC.sarcasticandcriticalD.enthusiasticandpromotional解析：本题考查作者态度。全文通过对比分析利弊，使用“however”“but”等转折词保持中立，故为B选项。10.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Topersuadereaderstostopusingsocialmedia.B.Toarguethatsocialmediaisharmfultosociety.C.Toprovideabalancedoverviewofsocialmedia’simpact.D.Topromotetheuseofsocialmediaforeducationalpurposes.解析：本题考查写作目的。文章结构清晰，先提出问题，再分论点分析，最后总结，符合C选项的“balancedoverview”特征。二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Socialmediahasbecomean______partofmodernlife,influencingeverythingfrompoliticstopersonalrelationships.2.Accordingtotheauthor,oneofthebiggest______ofsocialmediaisitspotentialtospreadmisinformation.3.Theriseofsocialmediahas______traditionalmediaoutlets,forcingthemtoadapttothedigitallandscape.4.Manyusersareconcernedaboutthe______oftheirpersonalinformationonsocialmediaplatforms.5.Socialmediacanbeapowerfultoolfor______,allowingindividualstoconnectwithothersacrosstheglobe.6.Thearticlesuggeststhatsocialmedia’simpactonmentalhealthisa______issuethatrequiresfurtherresearch.7.Companiesoftenusesocialmediato______theirproductsandengagewithcustomersinreal-time.8.Thephrase“double-edgedsword”referstothe______natureofsocialmedia,whichcanbebothbeneficialandharmful.9.Somepeoplearguethatsocialmediahas______thewaywecommunicate,makinginteractionsmoresuperficial.10.Theauthorconcludesthatwhilesocialmediahas______,itisimportanttouseitresponsibly.参考答案：11.integral12.drawback13.disrupted14.security15.activism16.complex17.promote18.dual19.changed20.benefits解析：21.“integral”强调社交媒体的不可分割性，与“partofmodernlife”呼应。22.“drawback”对应文章第5段“negativeconsequences”，如“misinformation”。23.“disrupted”符合第4段“challengesfortraditionalmedia”。24.“security”与“privacyconcerns”相关。25.“activism”见第3段“socialmovements”。26.“complex”描述“mentalhealthissues”的多面性。27.“promote”是第6段“marketingstrategies”的核心词。28.“dual”解释“double-edgedsword”的矛盾性。29.“changed”对应第7段“shiftincommunicationstyles”。30.“benefits”总结全文积极影响。三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thepassagearguesthatsocialmediahasnonegativeeffectsonsociety.2.Accordingtotheauthor,socialmediahascompletelyreplacedface-to-facecommunication.3.Thearticlesuggeststhatsocialmediaisprimarilyusedforentertainmentpurposes.4.Thephrase“ubiquitous”impliesthatsocialmediaisrareanduncommon.5.Theauthorbelievesthatsocialmediawilleventuallybereplacedbyvirtualrealityplatforms.6.Thepassagementionsthatsocialmediahelpssmallbusinessesbyreducingmarketingcosts.7.Theauthorsupportstheideaofbanningsocialmediatoprotectusersfromharm.8.Thearticleimpliesthatsocialmedia’simpactonmentalhealthisstraightforwardandeasytounderstand.9.Thepassagediscussestheeconomicbenefitsofsocialmediaforadvertisers.10.