2026年苏教版初中三年级英语第8单元课后练习题及答案

2026年苏教版初中三年级英语第8单元课后练习题及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇运用1.Mr.Liisalwayswillingto__________timetohelpothers.A.giveoutB.takeawayC.setasideD.lookfor2.It'simportanttokeepa__________dietandexerciseregularlytostayhealthy.A.wealthyB.balancedC.expensiveD.traditional3.Thedoctorsuggestedthatshe__________morewaterandlesssugar.A.takeB.bringC.eatD.drink4.Manypeoplearoundtheworldareconcernedaboutthe__________ofplasticwaste.A.increaseB.decreaseC.situationD.problem5.Weshoulddevelopahabitofrecyclingwasteto__________theenvironment.A.protectB.pollutionC.destroyD.change6.Learningaforeignlanguagecanopenup__________formorejobopportunities.A.waysB.doorsC.placesD.thoughts7.Hehas__________tovisitthemuseumnextweekendbecauseheisbusy.A.planB.plannedC.planningD.plans8.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithgoodcommunication__________.A.wayB.skillC.abilityD.quality9.It'snecessarytomaintaingood__________withyourfamilyandfriends.A.relationB.relationshipC.connectD.relationship10.Theactorplayedavery__________characterinthemovie,whichsurprisedmanyviewers.A.interestingB.interestinglyC.interestedD.interest二、单项选择11.Mybrotheroftenhelpsmewithmyhomework,__________Ireallyappreciatehiskindness.A.forB.soC.becauseD.but12.Ifwedon'ttakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment,__________willfaceseriousproblems.A.weB.usC.ourD.weall13.Thisbookis__________interestingthatIcan'tputitdown.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very14.Couldyoupleasetellme__________themeetingwillstart?A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how15.Sheisthemost__________studentinourclass,alwaysgettingthehighestscores.A.successfulB.successfullyC.successD.tosuccess16.Itisimportanttokeep__________toyourpromises.A.faithB.faithsC.believeD.believing17.Theteacheraskedthestudents__________theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what18.Manypeoplebelievethatexerciseisgood__________health.A.withB.forC.atD.to19.Thebagistooheavy;couldyouplease__________itforme?A.carryB.carryingC.tocarryD.carried20.Heisinterested__________playingbasketballafterschool.A.onB.inC.atD.for三、完形填空Lastweekend,Idecidedtospendaday__________mygrandparentsinthecountryside.WhenIarrived,theywerebusy__________somevegetablesintheirgarden.Grandmatoldme,"Helpus,please.Thetomatoesareripe,andweneedtopickthem__________."Ihappilyagreed.PickingtomatoeswasharderthanIthought.Thesunwasshining,andI__________sweatingafterashorttime.Mygrandpashowedmehowtopicktheripeones__________gentlysoasnottodamagetheplants.Afterworkinginthegardenforabouttwohours,wehadabigbasketofredtomatoes.Mygrandmothermadeadelicioustomatosoupforlunch.Itwas__________tasty!Ifelt__________becauseIhadhelpedmygrandparentsandenjoyedthefreshair.Thatdaywasverymeaningful,andIlearnedthat__________hardworkcanbringhappiness.21.__________A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.visited22.__________A.plantB.plantingC.toplantD.planted23.__________A.upB.downC.outD.in24.__________A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.neither25.__________A.pickB.pickedC.pickingD.topick26.__________A.carefulB.carefullyC.careD.caring27.__________A.veryB.soC.tooD.much28.__________A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.tobehappy29.__________A.OnlyB.JustC.EvenD.Almost30.__________A.WorkB.WorkingC.ToworkD.Worked四、阅读理解Lastmonth,ourschoolheldaspeechcontestthemed"MyDream".Manystudentstookpartinit,andtheyallgavewonderfulspeeches.LiHua,astudentfromClass1,wonthefirstprize.Hisdreamistobecomeadoctorbecausehisgrandfathersufferedfromaseriousillnessbutcouldn'tgetthebestmedicaltreatmentduetothehighcost.Hewantstohelpmorepeoplelikehisgrandfatherandmaketheworldahealthierplace.WangMing,agirlfromClass3,wonthesecondprize.Herdreamistobeanenvironmentalscientist.Sheisworriedaboutairpollutionandwasteproblems,soshewantstofindwaystoprotectourenvironmentandmakeourplanetgreenerandcleaner.Thecontestencouragedustofollowourdreamsandworkhardtoachievethem.Ibelieveifweworkhard,wecanmakeourdreamscometrue.31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Manystudentstookpartinthespeechcontest.B.LiHuaandWangMingwonthespeechcontest.C.Thespeechcontestwasheldtoencouragestudentstofollowtheirdreams.D.Students'dreamsaredifferentfromeachother.32.WhydoesLiHuawanttobeadoctor?A.Becauseheisgoodatpublicspeaking.B.Becausehelikeshelpingpeople.C.Becausehisgrandfatherwascuredbyadoctor.D.Becausedoctorscanmakealotofmoney.33.WhatisWangMing'sdream?A.Tobecomeateacher.B.Tobecomeadoctor.C.Tobecomeanenvironmentalscientist.D.Tobecomeastudent.34.Whatdidthepassageencouragestudentstodo?A.Togiveuptheirdreams.B.Totakepartinspeechcontests.C.Tofollowtheirdreamsandworkhard.D.Toworryaboutpollutionproblems.35.Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutdreams?A.Dreamsarenotimportant.B.Dreamsareeasytoachieve.C.Dreamscaninspireustoworkhard.D.Dreamsarealwaysthesameforeveryone.五、书面表达SupposeyourschoolisgoingtoholdanEnglishspeechcontestnextmonth.Youareinterestedintakingpartinit.Writeashortpassageofabout80wordsto:1.Tellyourdream.2.Explainwhyyouwanttorealizethisdream.3.Sayhowyouwillprepareforthecontest.试卷答案1.C解析：setaside意为“留出，拨出（时间、金钱等）”，符合句意“总是愿意留出时间来帮助别人”。2.B解析：balanceddiet意为“均衡的饮食”，符合健康生活方式的要求。3.D解析：drinkwater意为“喝水”，符合建议“建议她多喝水”，动词原形用于suggestthat从句中。4.D解析：problemof/withsth意为“……的问题”，符合句意“很多人对塑料垃圾的问题感到担忧”。5.A解析：protecttheenvironment意为“保护环境”，符合语境“我们应该养成回收废物的习惯来保护环境”。6.B解析：openupdoors意为“开辟道路/机会”，符合句意“学习外语可以为更多工作机会开辟大门”。7.B解析：plantodosth意为“计划做某事”，符合语境“他计划下周去参观博物馆”。8.B解析：communicationskill/ability意为“沟通技能/能力”，符合语境“公司正在寻找沟通能力好的人”。9.B解析：maintainagoodrelationship意为“维持良好的关系”，固定搭配。10.A解析：character是可数名词，应用形容词interesting修饰，意为“有趣的角色”。11.D解析：but表示转折，连接两个对比或矛盾的分句，符合句意“我哥哥经常帮我做作业，但我真的很感激他的善良”。12.A解析：if条件句中，主语和谓语动词用陈述语序，符合句意“如果我们不采取行动保护环境，我们将面临严重的问题”。13.B解析：such...that...结构，such修饰形容词interesting，引导结果状语从句，符合句意“这本书太有趣了，我放不下”。14.A解析：when引导宾语从句，询问时间，符合句意“你能告诉我会议什么时候开始吗？”。15.A解析：themost+形容词+(a)+可数名词单数，意为“最……的人”，符合句意。16.A解析：keepfaithwithsb意为“对某人守信用”，符合句意“保持对承诺的诚信很重要”。17.B解析：asksbif/whether...意为“询问某人是否……”，符合句意“老师问学生们是否完成了作业”。18.B解析：begoodforsth意为“对……有益”，符合句意“许多人认为锻炼对健康有益”。19.A解析：carrysth意为“拿/运某物”，固定搭配，符合语境“包太重了，你能帮我拿一下吗？”。20.B解析：beinterestedindoingsth意为“对做某事感兴趣”，固定搭配。21.B解析：spendtime(in)doingsth意为“花时间做某事”，符合语境“决定花一天时间（在）拜访我的祖父母”。22.B