2026年八年级英语上学期期中考试模拟试题与答案详解（第07套）

2026年八年级上学期期中考试模拟试题·英语人教版2024新版八年级上册期中范围（Unit1-4）全卷满分100分考试时间90分钟共46题｜答案与解析另起一页班级：____________姓名：____________学号：________得分：__________一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．Amydoesn'trunas______asKate.A．fastestB．morefastC．fastD．faster2．Please______therubbishonthefloorandputitinthebin.A．getupB．pickupC．giveupD．puton3．Theboyisyoung,______heknowsalotaboutanimals.A．andB．orC．soD．but4．Ihave______totellyou.Pleaselistencarefully.A．anythingimportantB．importantsomethingC．nothingimportantD．somethingimportant5．Lastnight,Alice______dumplingsinasmallrestaurant.A．eatsB．eatingC．ateD．eat6．______iswaitingforyouattheschoolgate.Hesaysheisyourcousin.A．NooneB．EveryoneC．AnyoneD．Someone7．—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Twiceamonth.A．HowsoonB．HowoftenC．HowlongD．Howfar8．—Bob,couldyoupleasebuyaticketforme?—______I'mleavingforShanghaithisevening.A．Yes,please.B．Nevermind.C．Sorry,Ican't.D．Sure,I'dloveto.9．TheYangtzeisoneofthe______riversinChina.A．longB．longestC．mostlongD．longer10．—David,couldyouplease______?Ihavesometroublewithgrammar.—Sure.A．helpedmewithmyEnglishB．helpingmewithmyEnglishC．helpmewithmyEnglishD．tohelpmewithmyEnglish11．Thereis______wrongwithmycomputer.Itdoesn'twork.A．anythingB．nothingC．somethingD．everything12．LiHuaisverygood______ourhealth.A．forB．toC．inD．at13．Tomis______morecarefulthanhisbrother.A．muchB．veryC．manyD．more14．Tomplayswiththechildrenvery______.A．happilyB．happyC．happinessD．happier15．ChenJieis______thanSam.A．carefullerB．mostcarefulC．morecarefulD．careful二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）TwoBrothersPeterandPaularebrothers,buttheycouldnotbemoredifferent.Peteristwoyears__1__thanPaul.Heisquietandserious.Helikestospendhisfreetime__2__inthelibrary.Paul,ontheotherhand,isthe__3__personinhisclass.Hetalkstoeverybodyandmakesfriendseasily.Theirmotheroftensays,"Peteris__4__thanPaul,butPaulishappier."Lastterm,Paulgotintotrouble.Heplayedfootballintheclassroomandbrokeawindow.Peter__5__himtosaysorrytotheteacher."Youshouldthink__6__beforeyouact,"Petersaid.Paulnodded.Heknewhisbrotherwasright.ButPeterhashisownproblem.Heisafraidofspeakinginpublic.Lastmonthhehadtogiveareport.Hepractised__7__everynightforaweek.Onthatday,hishandsshook__8__hebegan.ThenhesawPaulinthefrontrow,givinghimathumbs-up.Petertookadeepbreathandfinishedthereport.Itwasnotthe__9__report,butitwasthebravestoneforhim.Afterthat,thetwobrothersunderstoodeachother__10__thanbefore.16—25．阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16．A.oldestB.moreoldC.olderD.old17．A.toreadingB.readingC.readD.reads18．A.mostoutgoingB.outgoingC.muchoutgoingD.moreoutgoing19．A.moreclevererB.cleverC.clevererD.cleverest20．A.adviceB.advisedC.advisingD.advises21．A.careB.carefulC.morecarefulD.carefully22．A.themB.itselfC.itsD.it23．A.whenB.whatC.whichD.who24．A.goodB.wellC.bestD.better25．A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best三、阅读理解（5小题，每小题4分，共20分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。WhyDoWeNeedZoos?Lastweekourclasshadadebate:shouldcitieskeepzoos?Thosewhosaidyesgavethreereasons.First,zoosletpeople,especiallychildren,seeanimalstheywouldneverseeinreallife.Second,zoosprotectanimalsthatareindanger.Third,zoosteachpeopletocareaboutnature.Thosewhosaidnoalsogavethreereasons.First,wildanimalsneedspace,andnozooisbigenough.Second,animalsinzoossometimesbecomeillbecausetheyarebored.Third,wecanlearnaboutanimalsfromfilmsandbookswithoutkeepingthemincages.Attheend,ourteacherdidnotsaywhowasright.Instead,sheaskedusaquestion:"Whatkindofzoowouldyoudesign?"Wetalkedingroups.Ourgroupdecidedthatagoodzooshouldhavelargeopenareas,keeponlyanimalsthatcannotliveinthewild,andspendmostofitsmoneyonprotectinganimalsinnature.Maybethatistherealanswer:notyesorno,buthow.26．Whatwasthedebateabout?27．Giveonereasonwhysomestudentssupportzoos.28．Whydosomestudentsthinkanimalsbecomeillinzoos?29．Whatquestiondidtheteacheraskattheend?30．Whatisthewriter'sopinion?四、词汇运用（10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）根据汉语提示写出单词的正确形式，使句子完整通顺。31．Canyoutellmethe________（差别）betweenthetwowords?32．Ourideasare________（相似的）.33．Hehasafriendly________（性格）.34．Isenta________（明信片）tomyfriendfromShanghai.35．Thenoodlesinthatrestaurantarereally________（美味的）.36．Don'tforgettotakeyour________（相机）withyou.37．Thetwoanswersare________（不同的）.38．Everyoneshouldcareaboutthe________（环境）.39．Tobe________（诚实的）,Idon'tlikethefilmatall.40．Theyliveinasmall________（公寓）nearthepark.五、完成句子（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）按要求完成句子，注意大小写与标点。41．对划线部分提问：Hehaslivedhereforfiveyears.（划线部分：forfiveyears）

________________________________________42．汉译英：他每天花两个小时做作业。（take）

________________________________________43．汉译英：你为什么不和我们一起去呢？（Whydon't）

________________________________________44．改为委婉请求：Canyouopenthewindow?

________________________________________45．汉译英：我们该回家了。（It'stime）

________________________________________六、书面表达（25分）46．请以「ThePersonIAdmireMost」为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍一位你敬佩的人。

内容包括：他/她是谁、做过什么、你为什么敬佩他/她。

参考答案与解析答案与解析另起一页，便于裁切；评分要点按步骤给分。一、单项选择1．【原级比较】答案：Cas...as之间用形容词或副词的原级，故用fast。2．【动词短语】答案：B根据句意应选pickup，其余选项均与语境不符。3．【连词】答案：D根据前后分句的逻辑关系应选but；注意Although不能与but连用。4．【复合不定代词与形容词】答案：D形容词修饰复合不定代词时要后置，即somethingimportant；肯定句用something。5．【一般过去时】答案：CLastnight表过去，谓语用过去式ate。6．【复合不定代词】答案：D肯定句表示「某人」用Someone；由下文Hesays...可知确有人在等。7．【疑问词组】答案：B由答语「Twiceamonth.」可知问的是「Howoften」。8．【Could提请求的答语】答案：C由后句说明自己有事可知应婉拒，用Sorry,Ican't.；Sure,I'dloveto.表示欣然接受，与后文矛盾。9．【形容词最高级】答案：Boneofthe+最高级+复数名词，表示「最……的之一」，故用longest。10．【Could提请求】答案：CCouldyouplease后接动词原形，表示委婉的请求。11．【复合不定代词】答案：C肯定句中表示「某事物」用something；Thereissomethingwrongwith...是固定表达。12．【固定搭配】答案：Abegoodfor，介词固定用for。13．【比较级的修饰语】答案：A修饰比较级常用much/alot/even/far；very不能修饰比较级，more不能重复使用。14．【词形变化】答案：A修饰动词plays要用副词happily；happy是形容词，不能修饰动词。15．【形容词比较级】答案：C两者比较用比较级morecareful；mostcareful为最高级，carefuller为错误形式。二、完形填空16—25．【完形填空】答案：16.C17.B18.A19.C20.B21.D22.D23.A24.C25.C1.than前用比较级；2.spendtimedoingsth.；3.inhisclass范围内用最高级；4.单音节/部分双音节形容词比较级加-er；5.advisesb.todosth.，叙述过去用过去式；6.修饰动词think用副词；7.指代thereport用it；8.when引导时间状语从句；9.表「最好的」用最高级；10.than前用比较级。三、阅读理解26．【阅读理解】答案：Whethercitiesshouldkeepzoos.第一段说明。27．【阅读理解】答案：Zoosprotectanimalsthatareindanger(or:theyletchildrenseerealanimals;theyteachpeopletocareaboutnature).第二段列出三条理由，答出其一即可。28．【阅读理解】答案：Becausetheyareboredanddonothaveenoughspace.第三段说明。29．【阅读理解】答案：Whatkindofzoowouldyoudesign?第四段引语。30．【阅读理解】答案：Thequestionisnotyesorno,buthowtodesignagoodzoo.结尾「notyesorno,buthow」表明态度。四、词汇运用31．【词汇·Unit3】答案：differencedifference差别，名词；thedifferencebetweenAandB。32．【词汇·Unit3】答案：similarsimilar相似的；besimilarto。33．【词汇·Unit3】答案：personalitypersonality性格；a后接单数。34．【词汇·Unit1】答案：postcardpostcard明信片；a后接单数可数名词。35．【词汇·Unit1】答案：deliciousdelicious美味的；作表语用形容词。36．【词汇·Unit1】答案：cameracamera相机；your后接单数名词。37．【词