2018年厦门中考英语卷子

PAGEPAGE4中考英语强化题单项选择：从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。－What’syour ?－Ilikeplayingtheviolinverymuch.A.job B.address 22.ThisT-shirt softandcomfortable.A.smells B.sounds 23.Thebookismine.Iwrotemynameonitscover .A.myself B.yourself C.himself24.－Jack,weshouldwalkmore ,orwe’llbelateforclass.－OK.A.quickly B.slowly C.carefully25.－Ican’tgoouttoplaywithyou.Ihavemuchhomework －Whatapity.A.do B.doing C.to26.－Where’sMary?－I’mnotsure.She beinthereadingroom.A.need B.may －FredbegantolearnChinesethreeweeksago.－Really?Hehas toldmeaboutit.ever B.never C.already－Ithink isverynecessaryforustolearnaforeignlanguage.－Iagreewithyou.it B.this 29.－Doyouknowtheboyinblue?－Yes.I himseveraltimessincelastmonth.A.meet B.havemet C.ammeetingThebagofriceis heavythatTomcan’tcarryit.Let’sgoandhelphim.very B.too C.so－Doyoubelievetherearemanypeople speakFrenchinCanada?－Yes,Igothatfromatourguide.who B.which 32.－Peterhashurthisleg.－ .A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.Don’tworryaboutit C.I’msorrytohearthat33.－Areyougoodatgeography,Rose?－ ButIwilltrytolearnitwellthisterm.A.Notverygood. B.Quitewell. C.Noproblem.34.－WillTonywintheEnglishspeakingcompetition?－ HedoesbestinEnglishinourclass.A.Iamafraidnot. B.Ithinkso. C.It’shardtosay.35.－ －Heisapoliceman.Whatdoyouthinkofyourfather?Whatdoesyourfatherdo?What’sthematterwithyourfather?完形填空：从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。WearrivedatthehospitaltofindDadwasveryweak.Hehadaseriouslungdisease.MyhusbandandI 36 withhimfortheweekendbuthadtoreturntoworkonMonday.OurrelativeswouldhelpDadgethomefromthe 37 andlookafterhim.ButIhopedtolethimknowthatwecaredtoo,evenwhenweweren’t 38 him.ThenIrememberedwhenourchildrenweresmall,theeachwouldwritealovenottotheirgrandparentsbefore 39 themafteravisit.Theyhidnotesunderthelamp,nexttothephone...Fordays,theirgrandparentswouldbe 40 astheydiscoveredthesenotesoflove.SoasI 41 abedforhiminthelivingroomdownstairs,Iwrotesomenotes.Mostnotesweredownstairs, 42 onenotIhidupstairsunderhispillow(枕头),”Dad,youmustbefeeling 43 ifyouhavefoundthisnote.Wearesoglad!”These“emotional(情感的)vitamins”improvedhis44,too,Severalweekslater,inoneofourregularphonecalls,IaskedDad45hewasgoing.Hesaid,”prettywell!I’vejustfoundyournoteundermypillowupstairs.”36.A.ran37.A.restaurantB.cheeredB.factoryC.stayedC.hospital38.A.withB.atC.against39.A.leavingB.seeingC.meeting40.A.angryB.happyC.lonely41.A.sentupB.madeupC.cutup42.A.soB.butC.or43.A.colderB.worseC.better44.A.workB.healthC.plan45.A.howB.whenC.why第三部分阅读理解(A)Longlongago,thereoncelivedaGodcalledRatuinthesky.Ratuwasfondofplayinggamesthatmadepeopleveryangry.Oneofthegameshelikedtoplaybestwastoflydownintotheseasuddenlytofrightenallthefishes.Ratukeptdoingthatagainandagain.Andthefishesbecameverytiredofhisgame.TheycoulddonothingbutgotoaskHemi,thegodofthesea,tohelpthem.SoHemitriedhardtocatchRatuwhenheflewintothesea,buteverytimeHemiwastooslow.RatulaughedloudlyatHemiasheflewpasthimeachtime.ThismadeHemiquiteangry.Hethoughthardandthenhadanidea.Heaskedthefishestobringhimalotofseaweed(水草).Hemicollectedallthisandtiedittogethertomakealargenet.SoonRatuflewdownagainandHemithrewthenetoverhim.Ratufoughtandfoughtbutcouldnotgetfree.Hewascaught.RatupromisednevertoflydowntofrightenthefishesagainifHemiwouldlethimgo.ItwasknowntoallthatRatuwasnotanhonestgod.SoHemididnotsethimfree.Instead,hechangedRatuintoamountaininthesea.Ratuwassoangry.WhenheopenedhismouthtoshoutatHemi.fireandsmokebrokeout.AndthatiswhytheIslandofRatuisavolcano(火ft).It’sclearthatthepassagewasa(n) .ad B.tale C.jokeRatulikedtoflydownintotheseasuddenlytomakethefishesfeel .excited B.bored C.frightenHemiusedtheseaweedtomakea tocatchR B.rope 54.Hemididn’tbelieveRatubecause .A.Ratuwasnothonest B.Hemihatedratu C.thefishesdislikedRatu55.Thepassagetellsus .A.whenratuwasborn B.howHemibeatthefishesC.whytheislandofRatuisavolcano.(B)Ifyourpenbrokeatschooltoday,whatwouldyoudo?Youwouldgotoashopandbuyanewone.Whatifyoucouldsimplyprintoutareal,workingpenwithyour3-Dprinterwithoutleavingyourroom?Tenyearsagopeoplecouldonlysee3-Dprintinginsciencefictionmovies.Butnow3-Dprintingishereandit’sbringingbigchanges.Unlikenormalprintingthatcanonlycopya2-Dpicturewithink.3-Dprintingcanbuildalmostanythingmadefrommaterial.Theprinterlayers(分层)thematerialindifferentshapestocreatetheobjectyouwanttobecopied.The3-Dprinterhasbeenusedtomakemanydifferentthings.Peoplehavemadecupscarsandevenanairplanewithit.Doctorshavebeenusing3-Dprintersforseveralyears.People’snervoussystemshavebeenprintedoutin3-Dformmedicalresearch.Somebodypartshavebeenprintedandusedinhospital.Severalmonthsago,doctorsuseda3-Dprintertorebuildthefaceofapersonwhohadabadaccident.Inthefuture,itisexpectedthattheprinterwillmakehumanorganstosavemorelives.Howevertherearedrawbackstotheprinter.Atthemoment,printingcanbequiteslowandit’sstillratherexpensive.Theaverage(平均的)priceofahouseholdprinterisaround$1,700,notincludingthecostofthematerials.Butasthetechnologydevelops,itshouldn’tbelongbeforedisadvantagesareimproved.Onlytimewilltellwherethisnewtechnologywilltakeus.Peoplecouldsee3-Dprintingin tenyearsago.A.largehighschool B.sciencefictionmovies C.digitalcamerashop57.Peoplestillcan’tmakea(n) witha3-DprintersofarA.airplane B.face 58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“drawbacks”mean?A.不足 B.趋势 C.优59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Thenormalprintercanbuild3-Dobjectsyoumant.Nonervoussystemsareprintedoutin3-Dform.The3-Dprintingcanbecheaperandfasterinthefuture60.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Thedisadvantagesof3-Dprinting B.thechangesbroughtby3-DprintingC.Therapiddevelopmentofscience(D)根据短文内容，将方框里A－E王个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使内容完整AstandardAmericanhighschoolhasseverallargebuildingsandenoughspaceforabout1,500students.Everystudentisgivenalocker(锁柜).Whenstudentsarriveattheschool,thefirstgostraighttotheirlockers. 66 Americanstudentsusuallytakeayellowschoolbusorgotoschoolonfootiftheylivecloseenough.67Whentheyturn16yuearsofage,mosttakeafreedrivingclassatschoolforoneterm.Ifstudentsgetpassinggradesintheclassandalsopasstheirstatedriver’stest,theycanbegandrivingthemselvestoschool.Eachday,studentstakesixorsevenclasses.68Theycanchooseart,clothesmakingandotherclasses.Insomeschoolsstudentsmusttakeoneormoreoftheclasses:healtheducation,physicalofforeignlanguagestudies,69Thisisbecauseeachteacherhashisownclassroo