新概念英语第一册120课.ppt

1、Lesson120Ithadalreadyhappened.,1.thepriceofthecar2.exercisebook3.goonholidaygoforaholidayhaveaholiday4.takeanexamination5.goout6.havebeento7.howmanyhowmuch8.knockonthedoor9.meeting,1.这辆车的价钱2.练习本3.去度假4.考试5.出去6.去过某地7.多少(修饰可数名词）多少(修饰不可数名词)8.敲门9.会议,Phrases,thepriceofthecarexercisebookgoonholidaygoforaho

2、lidayhaveaholiday4.takeanexamination5.goout6.havebeento7.howmanyhowmuch8.knockonthedoor9.meeting,1.这辆车的价钱2.练习本3.去度假4.考试5.出去6.去过某地7.多少(修饰可数名词）多少(修饰不可数名词)8.敲门9.会议,Iaskedthepriceofthecar,buttheyhadalreadysoldit.Irantotheplatformquickly,butthetrainhadalreadyleft.Hegaveusourexercisebooksafterhehadcorrect

3、edthem.Shewentonholidayaftershehadtakentheexaminations.Shehadfinishedthehouseworkbeforeshewentout.Wehadhaddinnerbeforetheyarrived.,过去完成时：强调的是过去两个动作的比较，一个在前，一个在后。发生在前的那个动作(即过去的过去)用过去完成时;发生在后的那个动作用一般过去时。过去完成时一般与after,before，but连用。过去完成时构成：主语+had+过去分词+,Focusongrammar,一般现在时现在进行时一般过去时一般将来时现在完成时过去进行时过去完成时,

4、Focusongrammar,一般现在时：,句型：主+be(am/is/are)+主+v.原形/v.单三+用法：表示现在的事实或状态eg.Myfatherisapoliceman.Itisafinedaytoday.Ilikeblackcoffee.表示现在的习惯性动作eg.Mr.Smithcleanstheroomeveryday.Igetupat6:00inthemorning.表示普遍真理eg.Thesunrisesearlyinsummer.常用词：everyday/always/usually/often/sometimes/inthemorning/intheafternoon/i

5、ntheeveningatnight/atnoon/,Focusongrammar,2.现在进行时:,句型：主+be(am/is/are)+ving+用法：表示说话时正在进行的动作或事件。eg:Iamreadingabook.Sallyislookingatabigship.Theyarewalkingoverthebridge.常用词:now/atthemoment/look/listen/thismorningthisafternoon/thisevening/today/tonight,Focusongrammar,3.一般过去时:,句型：主语+be(was/were)+主语+v.过去式

6、+用法：在英语中，过去发生的而现在已经结束的动作。要用一般过去时来表示。eg:Theywereinfashionlastyearandtheyearbeforelast.Hewasabsentfromschoollastweek.Wehadsomeshoeslikethoseamonthago.Ididmyhomeworkat6:00yesterdayevening.常用词:yesterday/yesterdayevening/yesterdayafternoonlastnight/lastweek/lastmonth/lastyear/thedaybeforeyesterday/thenig

7、htbeforelastaminuteago/amonthago/twodaysago,Focusongrammar,4.一般将来时:,句型：主语+begoingto+v.原形+主语+will/shall+v.原形+用法：表示打算或者准备做某事eg:Imgoingtoputitonthefloor.表示不远的计划或安排eg:Themeetingisgoingtobeginat9:00.表示预言一件事即将发生eg:Sheisgoingtocry.表示将来的动作、状态以及打算。eg:Hewillcomenextweek.,Focusongrammar,常用词:tomorrow/tomorrowmo

8、rning/tomorrowafternoon/tomorrowevening/tomorrownight/thedayaftertomorrow/thedayaftertomorrowinthemorning/nextmonth/theweekafternext/inaminutestimeinanhourstime/intwodaystime/intenyears,5.现在完成时:,句型：主语+have/has+v.过去分词+用法：表示在过去不确定的时间里发生的并与现在有着某种联系的动作。eg:Ihavefinishedmyhomework.Hehasalreadyhadlunch.表示开

9、始于过去并持续到现在的动作。eg:Ihavelivedherefortwentyyears.Shehasbeenheresince2005.常用词:just/already/yet/foramonth/since1997,Focusongrammar,6.过去进行时:,句型：主语+be(was/were)+ving+用法：表示过去某时正在进行的动作。eg:1.Whenmyhusbandwasgoingintothediningroomthismorning,hedroppedsomecoinsonthefloor.2.Whilewewerehavingbreakfast,ourlittlebo

10、y,Tommy,foundtwosmallcoinsonthefloor.3.Laterthatmorning,whenIwasdoingthehousework,myhusbandphonedmefromtheoffice.常用词:when/while/justas,Focusongrammar,7.过去完成时:,句型：主语+had+v.过去分词+用法：强调的是过去两个动作的比较，一个在前，一个在后。发生在前的那个动作用过去完成时(即过去的过去)。发生在后的那个动作用一般过去时。eg:1.Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothediningroo

11、m.2.Wehadalreadyleftthehouse,whenthepostmanarrived.常用词:after/before/but/when,Focusongrammar,We_(alreadyleave)thehousewhenthepostmanarrived.2.She_(alreadyhear)thenewsbeforeherfriendtoldher.3.Hecuthimselfwhilehe_(shave).4.He_(alreadycut)himselfoncewhenhecuthimselfagain!5.Heaskedforaglassofbeer,butthey

12、_(drink)allofit!,hadalreadyleft,hadalreadyheard,wasshaving,hadalreadycut,haddrunk,Fillinthecorrectformoftheverbthesimplepast,thepastperfectorthepastcontinuous,6.Thegirl_(joke)whenshesaidtherewasnomilkleft.7.Theman_(geton)thebusandthentheconductoraskedhimforhisfare.8.WhenIvisitedthem,they_(watch)tele

13、vision.9.Weheardanoiseand_(runaway)10.Theywenthomewhenthey_(spend)alltheirmoney.,wasjoking,hadgoton,werewatching,ranaway,hadspent,Isatdownandreadabook.Ihadfinishedmyhomework._2.Shehadalreadyheardthenews.Herfriendtelephonedher._3.Igotthere.Theyhadeateneverything._,IsatdownandreadabookafterIhadfinishe

14、dmyhomework.,Shehadalreadyheardthenewswhenherfriendtelephonedher.,Herfriendtelephonedheraftershehadheardthenews.,WhenIgotthere,theyhadeateneverything!,Igotthereaftertheyhadeateneverything.,Jointhesesentencesusingwhenorafter.,4.Theyhadalreadyfinishedthejob.Wearrived._5.Shearrivedatthestation.Thetrain

15、hadleft._,Theyhadalreadyfinishedthejobwhenwearrived.,Wearrivedaftertheyhadalreadyfinishedthejob.,Whenshearrivedatthestation,thetrainhadalreadyleft.,Shearrivedatthestationafterthetrainhadleft.,一、补全对话Teacher:Whatwereyoudoingat10:30lastSundaymorning?Jim:I_makingamodelplaneinmybedroom.Teacher:_wasyoursi

16、ster_atthattime?Jim:Shewasplayingwiththecat.Teacher:Wereyourparents_TV?Jim:No,theywere_newspapers.,was,What,doing,watching,reading,Exercise,二、填空1.Bytheendoflastmonth,we_600words.A.hadlearnedB.learnedC.learnD.waslearning2.Itissnowingnow,buthe_waits_her.A.still;toB.still;forC.already;toD.already;for3.Mymotherwenttothegrocersaftershe_(finish)thehousework.4.Whenwillyoufinishyourhomework?-I_(finish)ityesterday.5.What_you_(do)whenItelephonedlastnight?-I_(read)inbed.,A,B,hadfinished,hadfinished,were,doing,wasreading,Exercise,2020/6/15,用所给动词的适当形式填空：1.AfterI_(play)football,I_(