填空2018 12 14填空真题

1、20-2.The company suffers from an almost total lack of _: even the most innocuous communications between departments lend to devolve into acrimony.A.dissensionB.varianceC.comity D.conformityE.mordancy26-8.Because chemistrys position as one of the natural sciences has long seemed_, historians have gen

2、erally treated the foundation of chemical professorship as an inevitable component of the progression of universities.A.manifestB.impregnableC.relevantD.predictableE.germaneF.self-evident 29-10.For parents, the pleasure of letting children choose which book to read aloud together is not always_: I w

3、ell remembered my inner groans when my child would constantly pick my least favorite book from the shelf.A.intangibleB.enduringC.impalpableD.unalloyedE.ephemeralF.unqualified37-6. With the emergence of scientific history-writing in the late nineteenth century, several authors sought to ignore the gl

4、owing myths surrounding George Washington and uncover the human being within, but their biographies were still (i)_enough that Washington remained a marbled and remote figure. Indeed, by the 1920s Washington has become such (ii)_personage that inevitably someone had to go to the other extreme and tr

5、y to (iii)_the legend.Blank(i)Blank(ii)Blank(iii)A. ponderousD. a deifiedG. debunkB. empiricalE. an ignoredH. aggrandizeC. laudatoryF. a misunderstoodI. reproduce40-10.It is true that science, and more particularly scientists,_cherished paradigms with great reluctance and that when they do, scientif

6、ic revolutions may result.A. unifyB. shareC. cedeD. embraceE. dismantleF. relinquish47-9. The sailors realized too late that winds had shifted the ice in such a way as to obstruct the ships path; this process had been so_that it was completed by the time they discovered the effect.A. gradualB. negli

7、gibleC. unpredictableD. time-consumingE. inconsequentialF. Imperceptible48-9.A few decades ago the idea of animal morality would have been met with_ : however, recent research suggests that animals not only act altruistically but also have the capacity for empathy, forgiveness, trust, and reciprocit

8、y.A.derisionB.resentmentC.dismissalD.convictionE.ridiculeF.certainty58-1.Though many avant-garde writers_traditional distinctions among literary categories, combining elements of biography and fiction, prose and poetry, this fusion of forms has been slow to catch on with publishers.A.floutB.presuppo

9、seC.exploitD.imitateE.Illuminate60-1.Scientists have argued not only that the chains of atoms called ladder compounds have _theoretical interest but also that studies of such systems can lead to important practical applications.A.limitedB.dubiousC.superfluousD.unidimensionalE.Intrinsic80-5. As he ha

10、s matured as a scholar, Felmar has come to see the merit of qualification. His conclusions, which early in his career he (i) _ , are now often (ii) _ .Blank(i)Blank(ii)A. stated as absoluteD. hedgedB. refused to revealE. simplified C. backed up extensively F. reiterated 80-6. To pay for the extra sp

11、ending under this international poverty plan, each American would have to contribute less than the cost of buying a premium cup of coffee once a week. But financial aid is not (i) _ , and even if the funding recommended here were to (ii) _ the grandest objectives may well remain unfulfilled. Nonethe

12、less, carefully targeted aid can reward responsible governments,(iii)_individual initiative, and alleviate suffering. Many will think thats worth a cup of coffee.Blank(i)Blank(ii)Blank(ii)A. an impediment D. be insufficient G. obviate B. a panacea E. recedeH. temper C. a malady F. materialize I. enc

13、ourage 85-3.As cheaper imports drove most California potteries out of business during the 1950s, one company (i)_. The substantial size and weight of the specialized products produced by Architectural Pottery helped (ii)_the company, because it was uneconomical for foreign companies to ship similarl

14、y large objects to California.Blank(i)Blank(ii)A. stagnated D. transform B. diversified E. insulate C. flourished F. finance 93-10.The concept of the Hellenistic period in ancient history has proved useful but also_, with scholars disagreeing on the dates when the period began and ended.A.slippery B

15、.elusive C.fruitless D.deceptive E.futile F.compelling 108-2.Instead of demonstrating the _ of archaeological applications of electronic remote sensing, the pioneering study became, to some skeptics, an illustration of the imprudence of interpreting sites based on virtual archaeology.A.ubiquity B.li

16、mitation C.promise D.redundancy E.complexity 110-5.His new role gives the normally clownish actor a chance to impress audiences with his (i) _. He is among the most uninhibited comic performers around, but here he buttons his lip and stares straight ahead. Perhaps without quite knowing it, the audie

17、nce waits for a wink, a hint that some of the (ii) _spirit that animated his previous movies might be lurking inside the (iii) _manner he presents in this film.Blank(i)Blank(ii)Blank(iii)A. raillery D. madcapG. facetiousB. effusivenessE. lugubriousH. reservedC. forbearanceF. edifyingI. beguiling110-6.Some climatologists dismiss as (i)_the debate among geophysicists over the role of carbon dioxide in global climate change across many millions of years. These climatologists say the evidence of a tie between carbon dioxide a